Digitally Rendered Interventions And Knowledge To Limit Ethanol-Associated Atrial Fibrillation Severity
NCT06995391 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1000
Last updated 2025-07-31
Summary
Per the 2021 National Survey on Drug Use and Health administered by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 85% of all American adults consume alcohol. Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia, affecting more than 10 million individuals in U.S., comprising 4.5% of the adult population. Although alcohol abstinence clearly reduces AF in heavy drinkers, observational data comparing the health effects of limited consumption versus abstention are conflicting.
The Mediterranean diet is one of the few that has demonstrated clear cardiovascular benefits in a randomized study-this diet allows for the consumption of red wine (or high polyphenol/ low alcohol alcohol), generally not more than one drink in 24 hours, with meals, avoiding spirits and binge drinking. The effect of the "Mediterranean drinking pattern" on AF risk compared to alcohol abstinence remains unknown.
This single center, randomized, controlled trial aims to compare the effects of a digital health intervention to encourage durable alcohol abstinence versus allowing guideline-adherent moderate alcohol consumption on AF severity. The knowledge gained from this study may be used to determine optimal thresholds for alcohol use among AF patients.
Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation (AF)
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Contemporary Guideline-Adherence
Participants randomized to Contemporary Guideline-Adherence will receive weekly app and text-based messaging encouraging them not to exceed guideline-directed amounts of alcohol, as well as messaging explaining that abstinence is acceptable and may be the best way to avoid AF and that, if a participant decides to consume alcohol, a Mediterranean drinking pattern may be the most healthy.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Alcohol Abstinence
Participants randomized to Alcohol Abstinence will receive weekly app and text-based messaging encouraging avoiding all alcohol consumption.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
collaborator NIH -
University of California, San Francisco
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Gregory M Marcus, MD, MAS · University of California, San Francisco
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 21 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-04-20
- Primary Completion
- 2030-03-01
- Completion
- 2030-03-01
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Digital Motivational Behavioral Economic Intervention to Reduce Risky Drinking Among Community-Dwelling Emerging Adults
NCT05443750 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Alcohol Drinking as a Vital Sign
NCT01135654 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Alcohol Health Education With Personalized Feedback Boosters
NCT03440463 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2
-
Preventing Alcohol Use Disorders and Alcohol-Related Harms in Pacific Islander Young Adults
NCT06337721 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Healthy Living as You Age
NCT00379093 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Alcohol Health Education Among College Drinkers
NCT03433794 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
Personalized Feedback After Alcohol Health Education for Members of Greek Life (GREEK Study)
NCT05107284 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2
-
Emulation of the Moderate Alcohol and Cardiovascular Health Trial (MACH15)
NCT06583161 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Effectiveness of an Intervention in Patients With Excessive Alcohol Consumption
NCT04811729 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Tailored Mobile Text Messaging to Reduce Problem Drinking
NCT01885312 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Brief Alcohol Intervention in General Hospitals
NCT00423904 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Considering Healthier Drinking Options in Collaborative Care
NCT01400581 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Personalized Booster Feedback After Alcohol Health Education
NCT03440476 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2
-
Self-Affirmation and Response to Health Risk Information
NCT01668771 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Validating NIAAA Screen Guide in YCMC
NCT01544218 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Telehealth Treatment of Veterans With Alcohol Misuse at Risk for Cardiovascular Disease
NCT04838457 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Testing Delivery Channels of Brief Motivational Alcohol Intervention
NCT01291693 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3
-
Alcohol Expert System Intervention for Problematic Alcohol Use
NCT00400010 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Real-world Experiences of Alcohol and Cognitions Over Time
NCT06579521 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Addiction Risk: Mindset Induction Effect on Brief Intervention
NCT03338491 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Examining Alcohol Consumption, Perceptions, and User Experience of Alcohol Moderation Strategies
NCT04286867 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2
-
Does Guanfacine Attenuate Stress-Induced Drinking?
NCT02164422 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Decisions During Drinking
NCT06978140 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Project RAP: Reaching Adolescents for Prevention
NCT00183157 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Effects of Acute Exercise on Various Parameters in Individuals With Alcohol Use Disorders
NCT02664727 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA