Comparative Effects of Laser and Extracorpeal Shock Wave in Patients With Achilles Tendinopathy.

NCT06986759 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 44

Last updated 2025-07-07

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Achilles tendinopathy is a prevalent condition characterized by pain, swelling, and impaired function of the Achilles tendon, commonly affecting athletes and active individuals. The disorder arises from a failed healing response, leading to degenerative changes in the tendon without significant inflammation. It is categorized into insertional (at the calcaneus-Achilles junction) and non-insertional (2-6 cm proximal to the insertion) types. Intrinsic risk factors include biomechanical abnormalities and systemic conditions like diabetes and hypertension, while extrinsic factors involve excessive mechanical load and training errors. Effective management of Achilles tendinopathy is crucial for preventing long-term disability and ensuring the continuation of physical activities.

Conditions

  • Achilles Tendinopathy

Interventions

OTHER

Laser

The therapy system will be used the Thor DD Laser Therapy Unit. This will be a class 3B laser with an 810-nm, 100-mW infrared probe. Laser or placebo laser treatment protocols will be identical and will be delivered with the patients lying prone, with their foot over the end of the treatment plinth and the ankle plantar-grade. The contact method will be used to apply the laser treatment probe to 3 standardized points on both sides of the Achilles' tendon (6 in all: at the site of the lesion, 2cm proximal, and 2cm distal) for 30 seconds, giving a dose of 3J per point and 18J per session for the active probe(23). The treating physiotherapist, without any knowledge of which position on the switch will be the active laser, will select position 1 or 2 on the switch according to group allocation.

OTHER

Extracorporeal shock wave therapy protocol

When treating Achilles tendinopathy, most researchers will be used 3 sessions of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) with a one-week break in between. There will also be shorter breaks of 3 to 4 days or longer 2-week breaks. The number of pulses per session will range from 800 to 3000, and the pulse frequency will be between 4 and 50 Hz.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Riphah International University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Muzna Munir, PhD* · Riphah International University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
40 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-07-24
Primary Completion
2025-09-20
Completion
2025-10-20

Countries

  • Pakistan

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06986759 on ClinicalTrials.gov