Adjuvant Pancreatic Therapy Guided by MRD
NCT06966440 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 856
Last updated 2025-07-15
Summary
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD) is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Although surgical resection can be curative, the 5-year overall survival (OS) rate after resection alone is approximately 20%. Adjuvant chemotherapy can improve survival outcomes in patients with resected PAAD. This study will explore the application of ctDNA MRD in guiding adjuvant therapy in these patients.
This prospective, randomized, interventional trial will evaluate a ct-DNA MRD-guided adjuvant therapy strategy in PAAD patients who have undergone radical resection at our institution. Prior to adjuvant chemotherapy, patients will be randomized (1:1) to either the experimental arm (Arm A) or the control arm (Arm B). Arm A will receive ct-DNA MRD-guided therapy, while Arm B will receive non-ctDNA-driven standard of care post-operative adjuvant therapy.
In Arm A, patients will receive a physician-selected, guideline-recommended adjuvant therapy regimen in 12-week cycles. ctDNA MRD will be assessed before the end of first cycle and at weeks 8 and 11. If two consecutive post-treatment MRD tests are negative, therapy will be "de-escalated" (discontinued) with regular follow-up as determined by the clinician. Otherwise, another treatment cycle will be administered, with the same MRD assessment. Following the second cycle, patients without two negative MRD results (only tested at week 8 and week 11 within each cycle) will "escalate" to a longer duration of chemotherapy (comparing to the 6-month standard of care) at the clinician's discretion. Treatment will continue until disease progression, intolerance, or study termination.
Arm B will receive standard post-operative adjuvant therapy for a duration recommended by CSCO guidelines (typically 6 months), followed by regular follow-up every 8 weeks.
The primary endpoint is to compare the prognosis, tolerability, and treatment completion rates between the two arms.
Conditions
- Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Resectable
Interventions
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA)-based MRD
MRD testing will be performed before the start of the first treatment cycle, and at weeks 8 and 11 of each subsequent cycle. MinerVa Prime is a tumor-informed MRD assay based on a fixed panel spanning 769 cancer-related genes.
- DRUG
-
adjuvant chemotherapy regimens
Patients will be administered with appropriate adjuvant chemotherapy regimens including but are not limited to: GEM monotherapy/adjustable GEM monotherapy, S-1 monotherapy/adjustable S-1 monotherapy, fluorouracil monotherapy/adjustable fluorouracil monotherapy, GEM plus CAP regimen/adjustable GEM plus CAP regimen, mFOLFIRINOX regimen, GEM plus nab-paclitaxel regimen/adjustable GEM plus nab-paclitaxel regimen.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
GeneCast Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
collaborator INDUSTRY -
Ruijin Hospital
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-06-01
- Primary Completion
- 2028-06-01
- Completion
- 2030-06-01
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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