iNO300 Therapy in Critically Ill Patients With Pneumonia

NCT06950294 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 34

Last updated 2026-05-22

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn the formation and recovery rate of methemoglobin (MetHb) in severely sick patients with pneumonia who receive high doses of inhaled nitric oxide (iNO) therapy at 250 parts per million (ppm), not exceeding 300 ppm. Meanwhile, the benefits of the therapy to treat severely sick patients with pneumonia will be explored. Patients who are 18 years or older, newly diagnosed with pneumonia, and severely sick with requirement of a breathing machine could be included. The main questions it aims to answer are:

How does methemoglobin change through the iNO treatment? Does iNO therapy increase the number of patients recovering from pneumonia? Researchers will compare iNO treatment to placebo, which means using the same device as the treatment group without delivering the study drug.

Participants will:

* Receive iNO treatment starting at 250 ppm, not exceeding 300 ppm, 40 min, every 6 hours, from day 1 to day 5
* Be followed up for 60 days

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

High dose inhaled nitric oxide

Inhaled nitric oxide starting at 250-300 ppm, 40min, every 6 hours, from day 1 to day 5. Nitric oxide is delivered using a gas cylinder containing nitric oxide and nitrogen.

OTHER

Sham treatment

Sham intervention with the nitric oxide gas cylinder replaced by that containing only nitrogen and all other delivery procedures identical to the intervention group

OTHER

standard therapy

Standard therapy pneumonia and critical illness

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Lorenzo Berra, MD · Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-02-23
Primary Completion
2026-12-31
Completion
2026-12-31
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06950294 on ClinicalTrials.gov