Eccentric Cycling Exercise With Assistive Devices on Mitochondrial Metabolism in T Lymphocyte
NCT06905964 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2025-04-02
Summary
Eccentric cycling exercise can be a promising modality fwith lower respiratory demands and higher power output. Assistive devices like neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) and compressive garment (CG) accelerates muscle pumping and relieve the eccentric exercise-induced muscle soreness.
Phenotypes and mitochondrial metabolism are crucial to regulate acquired immnunity of T lymphocytes. The study aimed to investigate the effects of eccentric cycling exercise training combined with NMES and CG on mitochondrial phenotypes and bioenergetics in T lymphocytes in sedentary males. The hypothesis were an acute/intense exercise decreased the mitochondrial respiratory capacities of OXPHOS, ETS and bioenergetics, while eccentric cycling training could elevate the diminished mitochondrial functions.
Methods: Twelve sedentary healthy males were randomly assigned to either eccentric cycling with assistive devices (ECA, n=10) or eccentric cycling only (ECC, n=10). All participants performed ECA or ECC at an intensity of 60% to 120% maximal workload progressively on a costumed bicycle ergometer for 40 min/day, 5 days/week for 5 weeks. ECA performed NMES for 20min/session after cycling, while ECC was seated for resting 20 min. Systemic aerobic fitness, phenotypes of T lymphocytes, mitochondrial OXPHOS, ETS respiratory capacities, and bioenergetics in T lymphocytes were analyzed.
Conditions
- There Are no Conditions Under Study. Healthy Volunteers
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Eccentric cycling exercise (ECC)
Performed exercise training 5 days a week for 5 weeks on an eccentric ergometer. Each training session: 5 min at 30% of maximal workload (Wmax) for warmed up and cold down and 30 min the main training phase. After each training session, rest in sitting position for 20 min. Exercise intensity: Firstly, set at 80% Wmax, and progressively increased 5% per week to 120 % Wmax in the last week.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Eccentric cycling exercise with assistive devices (ECA)
Performed exercise training 5 days a week for 5 weeks on an eccentric ergometer. Each training session: 5 min at 30% of maximal workload (Wmax) for warmed up and cold down and 30 min the main training phase. After each training session, receive NMES in sitting position for 20 min. Intensity: Firstly, set at 80% Wmax, and progressively increased 5% per week to 120 % Wmax in the last week.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 30 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-02-23
- Primary Completion
- 2024-02-23
- Completion
- 2024-12-31
Countries
- Taiwan
Study Locations
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