Efficacy and Safety Study of Endovascular Treatment of Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis
NCT06899399 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 982
Last updated 2025-03-28
Summary
This study is a multicenter, prospective, open-label, endpoint-blinded, randomized controlled trial designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of endovascular stenting combined with optimal medical therapy versus optimal medical therapy alone in patients with asymptomatic severe stenosis (70-99%) of the internal carotid artery. The study plans to enroll 982 patients aged 40-80 years who have had no ipsilateral carotid artery-related neurological symptoms in the past six months and who have declined carotid endarterectomy. The primary endpoints include stroke, myocardial infarction, or death within 30 days post-procedure/enrollment, as well as the incidence of ipsilateral stroke from 30 days to one year post-procedure/enrollment. Secondary endpoints include procedural success rate, restenosis rate, changes in cognitive function, and others. The study results will provide high-level evidence-based medical evidence for the treatment selection of patients with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis.
Conditions
- Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Endovascular treatment
Participants will receive carotid artery stenting as the primary intervention. The procedure will be performed via femoral artery access (radial access allowed for anatomically challenging cases) with mandatory use of an embolic protection device (EPD). Stent selection and EPD type will be determined by the operator based on lesion characteristics. Pre-procedural dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT: aspirin 100 mg/day + clopidogrel 75 mg/day) will be administered for ≥3-5 days. Post-procedural DAPT will continue for 3 months, transitioning to aspirin monotherapy (100 mg/day) thereafter. Statins and risk factor management (blood pressure、LDL-C, glycemic control) will align with standardized protocols.
- DRUG
-
Best medical treatment
Participants will receive intensive medical management, including aspirin (75-325 mg/day) or alternative antiplatelet agents (clopidogrel/dipyridamole) for intolerance. Statin therapy and risk factor control targets (blood pressure, lipids, glucose, lifestyle) will mirror the experimental group. Both groups will undergo regular follow-up for adherence monitoring.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Beijing Tiantan Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Feng Gao, MD · Beijing Tiantan Hospital
-
Zhongrong Miao, MD · Beijing Tiantan Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 40 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-10-18
- Primary Completion
- 2028-07-31
- Completion
- 2028-07-31
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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