Effectiveness of Artificial IntelliGence-Driven Single-LEad Long-TerM Electrocardiograms MonItoring in Detecting New-Diagnosed Atrial FIbrillation
NCT06842147 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 15360
Last updated 2026-01-07
Summary
Abstract Purpose: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a leading cause of stroke and heart failure, yet detection remains suboptimal in rural settings due to limited resources. This study evaluates whether an enhanced screening strategy using artificial intelligence (AI)-integrated 7-day single-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) patches improves AF detection and long-term clinical outcomes compared to routine care in rural China.
Methods: This cluster-randomized trial will be conducted across 128 village clinics in Quzhou, Zhejiang Province. Villages are randomized 1:1 to either enhanced or routine screening. Participants aged 60 years or older (approximately 120 per village) in both arms receive family-centered AF education and opportunistic assessments. The enhanced group undergoes screening via 7-day single-lead ECG patches, while the routine group utilizes standard 12-lead ECGs.
Results: The trial features two primary endpoints. The Phase 1 endpoint is the newly diagnosed AF detection rate during a 1-year screening period. The Phase 2 endpoint is a 3-year composite outcome of all-cause mortality, stroke or systemic embolism, and hospitalization for heart failure.
Conclusion: By integrating wearable AI technology into primary care, this trial seeks to overcome diagnostic barriers in resource-limited environments. The findings will determine if prolonged digital monitoring can significantly enhance AF detection and reduce major cardiovascular events in elderly rural populations.
Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation (AF)
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
7-day single-lead long-term ECG monitoring device.
Participants in the long-term screening group will undergo baseline data collection and a 12-lead ECG at baseline, followed using a 7-day single-lead long-term ECG monitoring device. This device continuously collects dynamic ECG data for seven days and allows participants to view and store ECGs through the accompanying software (registration number: 20192070163).
- DEVICE
-
Standard Screening Group
Patients in the standard screening group will undergo baseline data collection and a standard 12-lead ECG at the start of the study, with follow-up including opportunistic ECG checks as needed. Those diagnosed with AF will receive anticoagulation and antiarrhythmic therapy according to clinical guidelines.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Beijing Anzhen Hospital
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SCREENING
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-03-01
- Primary Completion
- 2028-07-30
- Completion
- 2028-07-30
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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