Optimal LDL-C Target in High-risk Patients After PCI
NCT06821711 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 12000
Last updated 2025-02-19
Summary
Extensive evidence from epidemiological, genetic, and randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of lipid-lowering therapies has firmly established a causal relationship between low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), establishing LDL-C as both a pathogenic risk factor and a critical therapeutic target.
Lipid-lowering therapies targeting LDL-C have significantly decreased the overall risk in ASCVD patients. Consequently, current guidelines recommend, based on risk stratification, lowering LDL-C levels in high-risk ASCVD patients to \<1.4 mmol/L with a ≥50% reduction from baseline. Findings from PROVE IT-TIMI 22, IMPROVE-IT, ODYSSEY OUTCOMES, and FOURIER-OLE trials suggest that achieving extremely low LDL-C levels may further reduce the risk of cardiovascular events in ASCVD patients without substantially increasing clinically relevant adverse events; however, randomized data was still scarce in supporting this notion.
Against these backgrounds, we have designed this trial to investigate whether targeting LDL-C levels \<0.8 mmol/L in high-risk ASCVD patients results in a significant reduction in adverse events compared to targeting LDL-C levels of 0.8-1.4 mmol/L.
Conditions
- Chronic Coronary Syndrome
- Acute Coronary Syndromes
- Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
- High Risk Patient
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Intensive LDL-C control
By Statin, Ezetimibe, or PCSK9i, prescribed according to LDL-C level at baseline and follow-up; For patients with baseline LDL-C level \< 3.0 mmol/L, it is recommended to start lipid control by statin + PCSK9i; for LDL-C level ≥ 3.0 mmol/L, statin + ezetimibe + PCSK9i
- OTHER
-
Conventional LDL-C control
By Statin, Ezetimibe, or PCSK9i, prescribed according to LDL-C level at baseline and follow-up; For patients with baseline LDL-C level \< 3.0 mmol/L, it is recommended to start lipid control by statin alone or statin + ezetimibe; for LDL-C level ≥ 3.0 mmol/L, statin + PCSK9i
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Xijing Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Ling Tao, Ph.D., M.D. · Department of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital
-
Chao Gao, Ph.D., M.D. · Department of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-02-20
- Primary Completion
- 2029-08-15
- Completion
- 2029-08-15
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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