Geriatric Team in ED: Effects on Rate of Hospitalization and on Community Health Management of Elderly (GerED-21)
NCT06788210 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 624
Last updated 2025-01-23
Summary
The Ger-ED Intervention study focuses on early assessment and intervention in the emergency department (ED) by a specialized geriatric team, which includes a geriatrician, a nurse with expertise in geriatrics and continuity of care from hospital to community and when necessary a social worker. The intervention model is based on Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) and aims to improve the management and care pathways for elderly patients. Through tailored responses, the team is expected to identify the appropriate setting for each patient and coordinate with community services to facilitate a safe return home when hospitalization is avoidable, and the risks outweigh the benefits.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of this dedicated ED multidisciplinary geriatric team intervention on the quality of care for elderly patients presenting at the ED, compared to usual care.
The study is a multicentric interventional randomized controlled trial involving cluster randomization, where calendar weeks are randomized rather than individual patients.
Study Design:
During the weeks designated as 'treatment', the multidisciplinary team will be present in the ED. They will recruit all eligible patients who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria and provide consent to participate in the study, until the required weekly number is reached.
During the weeks designated as 'control', patients who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria and provide consent will receive the usual care.
Conditions
- Comparative Effectiveness Research
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Multiprofessional Geriatric Emergency Team applied front-door CGA to identify patients who require inpatient care and those who can safely be discharged.
In comparison to the precedent studies, this project is characterised by some innovative aspects as regards to the design of intervention: 1. the participation of both a geriatrician and a nurse expert in transitional care, with the consultancy of a social worker when needed, in the management of the elderly patient within ED, adds to the project a greater operational capacity of the multidimensional assessment (CGA) of planning the best care setting for the patient. 2. The proposed CGA model is complete in the analysis of the different domains (social, clinical, functional, cognitive-affective) and achievable in this particular urgent setting. 3. The program examines, unlike other studies, much more variables that can help to define the effectiveness of the intervention. 4. The involvement in the network program of three main hospitals of the Emilia Romagna with a pool of elderly patients afferent to ED of about 20,000 elderly/year per hospital (2019 data prior of Sars Cov2 pandemic)
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Maria L Lunardelli, MD · IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-05-02
- Primary Completion
- 2024-05-02
- Completion
- 2024-08-08
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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