CNS-Relapse Prevention in High-Risk Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma With Thiotepa-based Autologous Stem Cell Transplant
NCT06687772 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 36
Last updated 2026-03-31
Summary
A serious consequence of systemic diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is secondary central nervous system (CNS) relapse, which occurs in approximately 5% of all patients. Many CNS relapses occur within the first year after completion of frontline treatment and are associated with significantly increased mortality; thus, it is important to tailor frontline treatment to provide prophylaxis against CNS relapse in those patients who are determined to be high-risk.
Autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) is standard of care for patients with DLBCL who relapse one year or more after first remission, and it has been shown to improve progression-free survival for patients with primary CNS lymphoma.
The four-drug BEAM regimen (carmustine, etoposide, cytarabine, and melphalan) is the preferred conditioning regimen for DLBCL patients undergoing ASCT; however, patients with primary CNS lymphoma receive thiotepa plus carmustine as their conditioning regimen due to its better CNS penetration.
This study tests the hypothesis that consolidation thiotepa/carmustine ASCT in first complete remission will reduce the risk of CNS relapse in transplant-eligible patients with DLBCL with no prior CNS disease at high risk of secondary CNS recurrence.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Thiotepa
Thiotepa will be given intravenously twice daily on Days -5 and -4 over 120 minutes at a dose of 5 mg/kg.
- DRUG
-
Carmustine
Carmustine will be given intravenously on Day -6 over 120 minutes at a dose of 400 mg/m\^2.
- PROCEDURE
-
Autologous Stem Cell Transplant
Infusion of autologous peripheral blood stem cells on Day 0.
- DRUG
-
Anthracycline-based induction chemotherapy
Standard of care, not dictated by protocol.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Washington University School of Medicine
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Amanda F Cashen, M.D. · Washington University School of Medicine
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-01-16
- Primary Completion
- 2027-07-31
- Completion
- 2029-07-31
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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