Effect of Unilateral Erector Spinae Plane Block Versus Intrathecal Morphine on Early Mobilization After Hip Replacement
NCT06621849 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 70
Last updated 2025-12-02
Summary
* Preoperative assessment: Patients who fulfill inclusion criteria will be evaluated by medical history, physical examination and clinical laboratory tests which are a complete blood picture (CBC), kidney function tests, liver function tests, international normalized ratio(INR), prothrombin time(PT), and chest X-Ray. An electrocardiograph (ECG) will be done for patients above 40 years old. Patients will be prepared by 8 hours of preoperative fasting, receiving a tablet of Omeprazole 20 mg and Alprazolam 0.5 mg at bedtime the day before surgery.
* All patients will be educated about the standard Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) for pain score of 0-10 (0 = no pain, 10 = the most severe pain) during preanesthetic evaluation visit.
* In our study, 70 patients will be randomly divided into two equal groups, with 35 pt. in each. Spinal anesthesia will be performed at L3-L4 with 3.5 ml of hyper¬baric bupivacaine 0.5% and 0.25 ml normal saline only for the E group or 0.1 mg morphine in 0.25 ml normal saline for the M group (9).
Group {E} will receive ESPB on the ipsilateral side of the surgery then 3.5 ml of bupivacaine 0.5% and 0.25 ml of normal saline intrathecal.
Group {M} will receive 5 ml of subcutaneous lidocaine 1% then 3.5 ml of bupivacaine 0.5% and 0.1 mg of morphine in 0.25 ml of normal saline intrathecal.
Conditions
- Pain, Postoperative
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
erector spinae plane block
In the erector spinae plane block (group E), an ultrasound-guided block will be performed on the ipsilateral side of the surgery while the patient is in lateral position 3-5 cm from the midline (10). Moving cephalic from the sacrum, we will identify the L5, L4, and L3 transverse processes and erector spinae muscles posteriorly. A 21 G and 70mm length needle will be directed in-plane, and the needle tip will be positioned anterior to the erector spinae muscle at the corner of the transverse process. After the initial saline injection, dissection of the plane will be observed by injecting a total volume of 20 ml composed of 10 micrograms dexmedetomidine in 2ml of normal saline and 18 ml of bupivacaine 0.25%, which is far from the toxic dose (10). Correct placement is defined as the spread of local anesthetic cranially and caudally from the injection point, dissecting the plane between the transverse processes and erector spinae muscles.
- DRUG
-
Morphine
patients will receive 5 ml of subcutaneous lidocaine 1% then 3.5 ml of bupivacaine 0.5% and 0.1 mg of morphine in 0.25 ml of normal saline intrathecal
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Cairo University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-09-23
- Primary Completion
- 2025-05-23
- Completion
- 2025-09-23
Countries
- Egypt
Study Locations
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