Node-Sparing Short-Course Radiation with CAPOX and Sintilimab for MSS Locally Advanced Colon Cancer: a Randomized, Prospective, Multicenter Study
NCT06594692 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 140
Last updated 2024-09-19
Summary
This study aims to evaluate the use of node-sparing short-course radiotherapy combined with chemotherapy and Sintilimab, or chemotherapy alone, as neoadjuvant therapy for MSS-type locally advanced colon cancer. The goal is to explore the efficacy and safety of combining node-sparing short-course radiotherapy with chemotherapy and immunotherapy in the neoadjuvant setting for MSS-type locally advanced colon cancer, while also investigating the specific role of regional lymph nodes in tumor immunotherapy.
Conditions
- Microsatellite Stable (MSS) Colon Cancer
- Locally Advanced Colon Cancer
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Node-Sparing Short-Course Radiotherapy Combined with CAPOX and Sintilimab
Radiotherapy Protocol: Short-course radiotherapy using three-dimensional conformal or intensity-modulated radiation therapy techniques. The radiation field will be limited to the tumor bed of the primary colon lesion, excluding surrounding draining lymph nodes and enlarged lymph nodes. The dose is fractionated as 5Gy per fraction, for a total of 25Gy over 5 fractions. Titanium clips will be placed on the proximal and distal ends of the colonic lesion via colonoscopy to guide radiation therapy positioning. Chemotherapy Protocol (CAPOX Regimen): 1. Oxaliplatin: 130 mg/m², administered intravenously (ivgtt), on day 1 (d1). 2. Capecitabine: 1000 mg/m², orally (po), twice daily (bid), from day 1 to day 14 (d1-14). Immunotherapy Protocol: During preoperative treatment, Sintilimab (immune checkpoint inhibitor) will be administered concurrently with each chemotherapy cycle.
- DRUG
-
CAPOX Chemotherapy
Participants will receive 4 cycles of CAPOX chemotherapy followed by radical total mesorectal excision surgery, and then 4 additional cycles of postoperative CAPOX chemotherapy.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2025-09-30
- Completion
- 2026-09-30
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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