Leucine in Midlife Depression

NCT06580145 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 75

Last updated 2025-04-24

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The study aims to investigate the effects of a 6-week leucine challenge on brain chemistry, connectivity, and behavior in people with midlife depression.

The researchers will compare the leucine and an active comparator arm (lysine) for 6 weeks.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

L-leucine

L-leucine is an essential amino acid used to competitively inhibit kynurenine uptake into the brain via the large neutral amino acid transporter (LAT1). The proposed dose for L-leucine is 4.31 g/day, administered orally.

DRUG

L-lysine

L-lysine monohydrochloride is also an essential amino acid. It serves as an active comparator to control for general effects on brain protein synthesis and enters the brain through separate cationic amino acid transporters. The proposed dose for L-lysine is 6 g/day, administered orally

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

    collaborator NIH
  • Emory University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Ebrahim Haroon, MD · Emory University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
35 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-02-01
Primary Completion
2028-06-30
Completion
2029-06-30
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06580145 on ClinicalTrials.gov