Bedaquiline Roll-out Evidence in Contacts and People Living With HIV to Prevent TB
NCT06568484 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 2530
Last updated 2026-05-12
Summary
A seamless, staged Phase II/III, open-label, multicenter, non-inferiority trial, to compare the efficacy and safety of 4 weeks of bedaquiline (BDQ) versus a a standard regimen for preventing regimen for preventing confirmed or probable tuberculosis disease (TBD) during 72 weeks of follow-up among people living with HIV (PLHIV) and high-risk Close Contacts (CC) of adults with Drug Susceptible (DS) or Rifampin Resistant (RR) TB.
Conditions
- Tuberculosis, Latent
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Bedaquiline
CCs (Close Contacts) of DS-TB Index Patients and PLHIV at high risk of developing TBD 1. Children 0 to \<5 years old who are HIV negative, regardless of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) result by TST (tuberculin skin test) or IGRA (interferon-gamma release assay) 2. Adults, pregnant people, adolescents, and children ≥5 years old who are HIV negative and LTBI positive (by IGRA) 3. Adults and adolescents ≥15 years of age who are living with HIV regardless of LTBI status, regardless of whether the participant is a CC CCs of RR-TB Index Patients at high risk of developing TBD 1. Children 0 to \<5 years old, regardless of HIV status or LTBI result (by TST or IGRA) 2. Adults, adolescents, and children ≥5 years old who are HIV negative and LTBI positive (by IGRA) 3. Adults, pregnant people, adolescents, and children ≥5 years old who are living with HIV regardless of LTBI status Bedaquiline based on weight and/or age at Enrollment daily for four weeks (28 doses)
- COMBINATION_PRODUCT
-
Isoniazid, rifapentine
CCs of DS-TB Index Patients and PLHIV at high risk of developing TBD 1. Children 0 to \<5 years old who are HIV status negative, regardless of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) result (WHO-recommended skin test or interferon-gamma release assay \[IGRA\]) 2. Adults, adolescents, and children ≥5 years old who are HIV status negative and LTBI positive (by IGRA) 3. Adults and adolescents ≥15 years of age who are living with HIV regardless of LTBI status, regardless of whether they are a CC 3HP: 3 months of weekly isoniazid (H) and rifapentine (P) (12 doses)
- DRUG
-
Levofloxacin
CCs of RR-TB Index Patients at high risk of developing TBD 1. Children 0 to \<5 years old, regardless of HIV status or LTBI result (by TST or IGRA) 2. Adults, adolescents, and children ≥5 years old who are HIV status negative and LTBI positive (by IGRA) 3. Adults, pregnant people, adolescents, and children ≥5 years old who are living with HIV regardless of LTBI status Levofloxacin (LFX) based on weight at Enrollment daily for 6 months (182 doses)
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation
collaborator OTHER -
US Department of State
collaborator UNKNOWN - lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Eric Nuermberger, MD · Johns Hopkins School of Medicine
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-05-08
- Primary Completion
- 2027-07-31
- Completion
- 2027-09-30
Countries
- Peru
- Tanzania
- Uganda
Study Locations
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