Trial Outcomes & Findings for Daily Doxycycline to Inform Sexually Transmitted Infection Prophylaxis Regimens (NCT NCT06545656)

NCT ID: NCT06545656

Last Updated: 2026-05-01

Results Overview

Rectal tissue doxycycline concentrations collected 24 hours after 7 daily (T7) doses of 100 mg of doxycycline were determined in assigned male sex at birth (AMAB) participants.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

24 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

24 hours after last dose (Hour 24/Day 1)

Results posted on

2026-05-01

Participant Flow

Participants were recruited from the Hope Clinic in Atlanta, Georgia, USA. Participant enrollment began September 13, 2024, and all follow up was completed by April 29, 2025.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Doxycycline
Study participants took 7 consecutive, daily doses of 100mg of Doxycycline. Doxycycline: Doxycycline (DOX) was administered orally at a dose of 100mg. Participants took the study medication for 7 consecutive days.
Overall Study
STARTED
24
Overall Study
COMPLETED
23
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Doxycycline
Study participants took 7 consecutive, daily doses of 100mg of Doxycycline. Doxycycline: Doxycycline (DOX) was administered orally at a dose of 100mg. Participants took the study medication for 7 consecutive days.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1

Baseline Characteristics

Daily Doxycycline to Inform Sexually Transmitted Infection Prophylaxis Regimens

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Doxycycline
n=24 Participants
Study participants took 7 consecutive, daily doses of 100mg of Doxycycline. Doxycycline: Doxycycline (DOX) was administered orally at a dose of 100mg. Participants took the study medication for 7 consecutive days.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=14 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
24 Participants
n=14 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=14 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
11 Participants
n=14 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
13 Participants
n=14 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=14 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
21 Participants
n=14 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=14 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=14 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=14 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=14 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
17 Participants
n=14 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
3 Participants
n=14 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
3 Participants
n=14 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=14 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
24 Participants
n=14 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 hours after last dose (Hour 24/Day 1)

Population: Only 10 AMAB participants completed the mucosal sampling visit #8, where primary outcome 1 was assessed.

Rectal tissue doxycycline concentrations collected 24 hours after 7 daily (T7) doses of 100 mg of doxycycline were determined in assigned male sex at birth (AMAB) participants.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Doxycycline
n=10 Participants
Study participants took 7 consecutive, daily doses of 100mg of Doxycycline. Doxycycline: Doxycycline (DOX) was administered orally at a dose of 100mg. Participants took the study medication for 7 consecutive days.
Doxycycline Concentration in Rectal Tissue
2.330 µg/g
Interval 0.92 to 6.54

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 hours after last dose (Hour 24/Day 1)

Population: Only 9 AFAB participants completed the mucosal sampling visit #8, where Primary Outcome 2 was assessed

Vaginal tissue doxycycline concentrations collected 24 hours after 7 daily (T7) doses of 100 mg of doxycycline were determined in Assigned female sex at birth (AFAB) participants.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Doxycycline
n=9 Participants
Study participants took 7 consecutive, daily doses of 100mg of Doxycycline. Doxycycline: Doxycycline (DOX) was administered orally at a dose of 100mg. Participants took the study medication for 7 consecutive days.
Doxycycline Concentration in Vaginal Tissue
1.320 µg/g
Interval 0.77 to 2.09

Adverse Events

Doxycycline

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Colleen F. Kelley

Emory University

Phone: 404-712-1823

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place