TENS Unit To Decrease Pain After Laminaria Insertion

NCT06529003 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 36

Last updated 2025-12-16

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The purpose of the study is to learn more about the transcutaneous nerve stimulation (TENS) unit, an over-the-counter option for pain relief that is not a medication. The investigators are hoping to find out if this device decreases pain during and after laminaria placement for patients undergoing both elective and medically indicated second-trimester termination of pregnancy.

Conditions

  • Second Trimester Abortion

Interventions

DEVICE

Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) unit

All participants in this study will receive the standard of care, which includes oral ibuprofen and a paracervical block at the time of laminaria insertion. Those in the treatment group will receive an adjunctive TENS unit with specific instructions for use in the interval between laminaria insertion and dilation and evacuation the next day. TENS is a non-invasive, inexpensive, over-the-counter, nonpharmacologic option to relieve pain. All participants will be provided with 15 tabs of ibuprofen 200 mg for outpatient pain control after the procedure. Participants will be instructed to take 600-800 mg of ibuprofen with food every 6 hours as needed for pain during the time period after laminaria insertion and before dilation and evacuation surgery, which is generally less than 24 hours.

DEVICE

Placebo

Participants in the placebo group will be given a TENS unit without a battery with similar to the intervention group but will be advised that they may or may not feel a sensation from the electrodes. All participants will be provided with 15 tabs of ibuprofen 200 mg for outpatient pain control after the procedure. Participants will be instructed to take 600-800 mg of ibuprofen with food every 6 hours as needed for pain during the time period after laminaria insertion and before dilation and evacuation surgery, which is generally less than 24 hours.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Hawaii Foundation

    collaborator UNKNOWN
  • Queen's Medical Center

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Melissa Natavio, MD, MPH · Complex Family Planning, The Queens Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Womens Health

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-08-14
Primary Completion
2025-11-05
Completion
2025-11-05
FDA Device
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06529003 on ClinicalTrials.gov