Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study to Demonstrate Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Similarity Between NKF-INS(A), US-NovoLog®, and EU-NovoRapid® (NCT NCT06492226)

NCT ID: NCT06492226

Last Updated: 2026-01-21

Results Overview

Compared the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of NKF-INS(A) to United States (US)-approved and European Union (EU)-authorized insulin aspart demonstrating PK similarity for insulin aspart.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

54 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 1 for 12 Hours

Results posted on

2026-01-21

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, US-NovoLog
Participants first received NKF-INS(A) on Day 1 of Treatment Period 1. After a washout period of 3-14 calendar days, they then received EU-NovoRapid on Day 1 of Treatment Period 2. After an additional washout period of 5-21 calendar days, they then received US-NovoLog on Day 1 of Treatment Period 3.
NKF-INS(A), US-NovoLog, EU-NovoRapid
Participants first received NKF-INS(A) on Day 1 of Treatment Period 1. After a washout period of 3-14 calendar days, they then received US-NovoLog on Day 1 of Treatment Period 2. After an additional washout period of 5-21 calendar days, they then received EU-NovoRapid on Day 1 of Treatment Period 3.
EU-NovoRapid, NKF-INS(A), US-NovoLog
Participants first received EU-NovoRapid on Day 1 of Treatment Period 1. After a washout period of 3-14 calendar days, they then received NKF-INS(A) on Day 1 of Treatment Period 2. After an additional washout period of 5-21 calendar days, they then received US-NovoLog on Day 1 of Treatment Period 3.
EU-NovoRapid, US-NovoLog, NKF-INS(A)
Participants first received EU-NovoRapid on Day 1 of Treatment Period 1. After a washout period of 3-14 calendar days, they then received US-NovoLog on Day 1 of Treatment Period 2. After an additional washout period of 5-21 calendar days, they then received NKF-INS(A) on Day 1 of Treatment Period 3.
US-NovoLog, NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid
Participants first received US-NovoLog on Day 1 of Treatment Period 1. After a washout period of 3-14 calendar days, they then received NKF-INS(A) on Day 1 of Treatment Period 2. After an additional washout period of 5-21 calendar days, they then received EU-NovoRapid on Day 1 of Treatment Period 3.
US-NovoLog, EU-NovoRapid, NKF-INS(A)
Participants first received US-NovoLog on Day 1 of Treatment Period 1. After a washout period of 3-14 calendar days, they then received EU-NovoRapid on Day 1 of Treatment Period 2. After an additional washout period of 5-21 calendar days, they then received NKF-INS(A) on Day 1 of Treatment Period 3.
Overall Study
STARTED
9
9
9
9
9
9
Overall Study
COMPLETED
8
9
8
9
9
9
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
0
1
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, US-NovoLog
Participants first received NKF-INS(A) on Day 1 of Treatment Period 1. After a washout period of 3-14 calendar days, they then received EU-NovoRapid on Day 1 of Treatment Period 2. After an additional washout period of 5-21 calendar days, they then received US-NovoLog on Day 1 of Treatment Period 3.
NKF-INS(A), US-NovoLog, EU-NovoRapid
Participants first received NKF-INS(A) on Day 1 of Treatment Period 1. After a washout period of 3-14 calendar days, they then received US-NovoLog on Day 1 of Treatment Period 2. After an additional washout period of 5-21 calendar days, they then received EU-NovoRapid on Day 1 of Treatment Period 3.
EU-NovoRapid, NKF-INS(A), US-NovoLog
Participants first received EU-NovoRapid on Day 1 of Treatment Period 1. After a washout period of 3-14 calendar days, they then received NKF-INS(A) on Day 1 of Treatment Period 2. After an additional washout period of 5-21 calendar days, they then received US-NovoLog on Day 1 of Treatment Period 3.
EU-NovoRapid, US-NovoLog, NKF-INS(A)
Participants first received EU-NovoRapid on Day 1 of Treatment Period 1. After a washout period of 3-14 calendar days, they then received US-NovoLog on Day 1 of Treatment Period 2. After an additional washout period of 5-21 calendar days, they then received NKF-INS(A) on Day 1 of Treatment Period 3.
US-NovoLog, NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid
Participants first received US-NovoLog on Day 1 of Treatment Period 1. After a washout period of 3-14 calendar days, they then received NKF-INS(A) on Day 1 of Treatment Period 2. After an additional washout period of 5-21 calendar days, they then received EU-NovoRapid on Day 1 of Treatment Period 3.
US-NovoLog, EU-NovoRapid, NKF-INS(A)
Participants first received US-NovoLog on Day 1 of Treatment Period 1. After a washout period of 3-14 calendar days, they then received EU-NovoRapid on Day 1 of Treatment Period 2. After an additional washout period of 5-21 calendar days, they then received NKF-INS(A) on Day 1 of Treatment Period 3.
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
1
0
1
0
0
0

Baseline Characteristics

Study to Demonstrate Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Similarity Between NKF-INS(A), US-NovoLog®, and EU-NovoRapid®

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, US-NovoLog
n=9 Participants
Participants first received NKF-INS(A) on Day 1 of Treatment Period 1. After a washout period of 3-14 calendar days, they then received EU-NovoRapid on Day 1 of Treatment Period 2. After an additional washout period of 5-21 calendar days, they then received US-NovoLog on Day 1 of Treatment Period 3.
NKF-INS(A), US-NovoLog-EU, NovoRapid
n=9 Participants
Participants first received NKF-INS(A) on Day 1 of Treatment Period 1. After a washout period of 3-14 calendar days, they then received US-NovoLog on Day 1 of Treatment Period 2. After an additional washout period of 5-21 calendar days, they then received EU-NovoRapid on Day 1 of Treatment Period 3.
EU-NovoRapid, NKF-INS(A), US-NovoLog
n=9 Participants
Participants first received EU-NovoRapid on Day 1 of Treatment Period 1. After a washout period of 3-14 calendar days, they then received NKF-INS(A) on Day 1 of Treatment Period 2. After an additional washout period of 5-21 calendar days, they then received US-NovoLog on Day 1 of Treatment Period 3.
EU-NovoRapid, US-NovoLog, NKF-INS(A)
n=9 Participants
Participants first received EU-NovoRapid on Day 1 of Treatment Period 1. After a washout period of 3-14 calendar days, they then received US-NovoLog on Day 1 of Treatment Period 2. After an additional washout period of 5-21 calendar days, they then received NKF-INS(A) on Day 1 of Treatment Period 3.
US-NovoLog, NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid
n=9 Participants
Participants first received US-NovoLog on Day 1 of Treatment Period 1. After a washout period of 3-14 calendar days, they then received NKF-INS(A) on Day 1 of Treatment Period 2. After an additional washout period of 5-21 calendar days, they then received EU-NovoRapid on Day 1 of Treatment Period 3.
US-NovoLog, EU-NovoRapid, NKF-INS(A)
n=9 Participants
Participants first received US-NovoLog on Day 1 of Treatment Period 1. After a washout period of 3-14 calendar days, they then received EU-NovoRapid on Day 1 of Treatment Period 2. After an additional washout period of 5-21 calendar days, they then received NKF-INS(A) on Day 1 of Treatment Period 3.
Total
n=54 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Customized
36.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.2 • n=37 Participants
30.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.3 • n=44 Participants
34.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.8 • n=40 Participants
32.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.7 • n=121 Participants
30.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.4 • n=24 Participants
35.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.8 • n=6 Participants
33.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.5 • n=33 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=37 Participants
0 Participants
n=44 Participants
0 Participants
n=40 Participants
0 Participants
n=121 Participants
0 Participants
n=24 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=33 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
9 Participants
n=37 Participants
9 Participants
n=44 Participants
9 Participants
n=40 Participants
9 Participants
n=121 Participants
9 Participants
n=24 Participants
9 Participants
n=6 Participants
54 Participants
n=33 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
8 participants
n=37 Participants
9 participants
n=44 Participants
6 participants
n=40 Participants
9 participants
n=121 Participants
7 participants
n=24 Participants
6 participants
n=6 Participants
45 participants
n=33 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
0 participants
n=37 Participants
0 participants
n=44 Participants
2 participants
n=40 Participants
0 participants
n=121 Participants
0 participants
n=24 Participants
1 participants
n=6 Participants
3 participants
n=33 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
1 participants
n=37 Participants
0 participants
n=44 Participants
1 participants
n=40 Participants
0 participants
n=121 Participants
2 participants
n=24 Participants
2 participants
n=6 Participants
6 participants
n=33 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not Hispanic or Latino
9 participants
n=37 Participants
9 participants
n=44 Participants
9 participants
n=40 Participants
9 participants
n=121 Participants
9 participants
n=24 Participants
9 participants
n=6 Participants
54 participants
n=33 Participants
BMI (kg/m^2)
25.1 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.9 • n=37 Participants
24.7 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.1 • n=44 Participants
24.3 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.7 • n=40 Participants
23.9 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.1 • n=121 Participants
24.7 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.0 • n=24 Participants
23.7 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.7 • n=6 Participants
24.4 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.4 • n=33 Participants
Height (cm)
171.6 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.9 • n=37 Participants
172.2 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.9 • n=44 Participants
173.9 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.4 • n=40 Participants
172.6 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.9 • n=121 Participants
172.4 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.3 • n=24 Participants
171.0 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.4 • n=6 Participants
172.3 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.4 • n=33 Participants
Weight (kg)
73.9 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.8 • n=37 Participants
73.5 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.6 • n=44 Participants
73.4 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.2 • n=40 Participants
71.4 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.1 • n=121 Participants
73.6 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.7 • n=24 Participants
69.0 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.9 • n=6 Participants
72.5 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.5 • n=33 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 for 12 Hours

Compared the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of NKF-INS(A) to United States (US)-approved and European Union (EU)-authorized insulin aspart demonstrating PK similarity for insulin aspart.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
EU-NovoRapid®
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
NKF-INS(A)
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
NKF-INS(A)
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
Aspart Concentration-time Curve From 0 to 12 Hours Area Under the Insulin Aspart Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0-t).
894.971 min*ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 18.426
899.163 min*ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 18.711
904.131 min*ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 17.174

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 for 12 Hours

Compared the Pharmacokinetic (PK) of NKF-INS(A) to United States (US)-approved and European Union (EU)-authorized insulin aspart demonstrating PK similarity for insulin aspart.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
EU-NovoRapid®
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
NKF-INS(A)
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
NKF-INS(A)
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
Maximum Observed Insulin Aspart Concentration Maximum Observed Insulin Aspart Concentration (Cmax)
1.754 ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 16.331
1.754 ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 17.492
1.805 ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 15.255

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 for 12 Hours

Compared the Pharmacodynamic (PD) of NKF-INS(A) to United States (US)-approved and European Union (EU)-authorized insulin aspart injection by examining Glucose Infusion Rate (GIR) profiles after a single Subcutaneous (SC) dose.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
EU-NovoRapid®
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
NKF-INS(A)
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
NKF-INS(A)
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
Area Under the GIR-time Curve From 0 to 12 Hours (AUCGIR0-t).
166278.835 min*mg/min
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 25.467
167245.347 min*mg/min
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 26.287
171020.184 min*mg/min
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 26.779

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 for 12 Hours

Compared the Pharmacodynamic (PD) of NKF-INS(A) to United States (US)-approved and European Union (EU)-authorized insulin aspart injection by examining Glucose Infusion Rate (GIR) profiles after a single Subcutaneous (SC) dose.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
EU-NovoRapid®
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
NKF-INS(A)
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
NKF-INS(A)
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
Maximum GIR (GIRmax) of Glucose
604.789 mg/min
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 26.670
619.459 mg/min
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 29.184
608.934 mg/min
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 26.825

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 for 12 Hours

Evaluated additional Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of NKF-INS(A) compared to United Stated (US)-approved and European Union (EU)-authorized insulin aspart.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
EU-NovoRapid®
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
NKF-INS(A)
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
NKF-INS(A)
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
PK Parameters for Serum Insulin Aspart Concentrations: Area Under the Insulin Aspart Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0)-4h, AUC0-6h, AUC0-12h, AUC0-∞
Area Under the Insulin Aspart Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0 -4h)
828.375 min*ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 19.345
834.396 min*ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 20.308
845.061 min*ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 17.616
PK Parameters for Serum Insulin Aspart Concentrations: Area Under the Insulin Aspart Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0)-4h, AUC0-6h, AUC0-12h, AUC0-∞
Area Under the Insulin Aspart Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0 -6h)
891.162 min*ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 18.308
899.163 min*ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 18.711
899.437 min*ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 17.172
PK Parameters for Serum Insulin Aspart Concentrations: Area Under the Insulin Aspart Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0)-4h, AUC0-6h, AUC0-12h, AUC0-∞
Area Under the Insulin Aspart Concentration-Time Curve AUC0-12h
894.971 min*ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 18.426
899.163 min*ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 18.711
904.131 min*ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 17.174
PK Parameters for Serum Insulin Aspart Concentrations: Area Under the Insulin Aspart Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0)-4h, AUC0-6h, AUC0-12h, AUC0-∞
Area Under the Insulin Aspart Concentration-Time Curve AUC0-∞
965.874 min*ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 19.327
988.791 min*ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 19.146
959.327 min*ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 17.480

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 for 12 Hours

Evaluated Additional Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameters of NKF-INS(A) Compared to United States (US)-Approved and European (EU)-Authorized Insulin Aspart.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
EU-NovoRapid®
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
NKF-INS(A)
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
NKF-INS(A)
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
Time to Half-maximum Before Maximum Observed Insulin Aspart Concentration Time to Half-Maximum Before Maximum Observed Insulin Aspart Concentration (t50%-Early)
24.515 minutes
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 22.919
26.597 minutes
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 25.395
21.980 minutes
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 27.890

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 for 12 Hours

Evaluated additional Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of NKF-INS(A) compared to United Stated (US)-approved and European Union (EU)-authorized insulin aspart.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
EU-NovoRapid®
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
NKF-INS(A)
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
NKF-INS(A)
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
Time to Half-maximum After Maximum Observed Insulin Aspart Concentration Time to Half-Maximum After Maximum Observed Insulin Aspart Concentration (t50%-Late)
169.891 minutes
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 30.545
177.331 minutes
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 29.442
161.226 minutes
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 27.896

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 for 12 Hours

Evaluated additional Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of NKF-INS(A) compared to United Stated (US)-approved and European Union (EU)-authorized insulin aspart.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
EU-NovoRapid®
n=46 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
NKF-INS(A)
n=46 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
NKF-INS(A)
n=46 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
The Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2)
55.742 minutes
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 38.083
58.096 minutes
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 47.795
53.348 minutes
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 33.361

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 for 12 Hours

Evaluated additional Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of NKF-INS(A) compared to United Stated (US)-approved and European Union (EU)-authorized insulin aspart.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
EU-NovoRapid®
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
NKF-INS(A)
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
NKF-INS(A)
n=52 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
PK Parameters for Serum Insulin Aspart Concentrations: Area Under the Insulin Aspart Concentration-Time Curve to Maximum Insulin Aspart Concentration (Tmax)
64.411 minutes
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 37.344
69.888 minutes
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 37.380
53.904 minutes
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 34.668

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 for 12 Hours

Population: The Pharmacokinetic Parameter for the 6-12 hour interval \[(6-Inf(hrs): AUC0-t(min\*ng/ml)\] only contains two participants due to only two participants recording an Aspart concentration above the lower limit of quantification beyond 6 hours. All other participants did not record a quantifiable concentration between 6 and 12 hours. Therefore, this PK parameter was not included in the bioequivilance assessment

Evaluated additional Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of NKF-INS(A) compared to United Stated (US)-approved and European Union (EU)-authorized insulin aspart.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
EU-NovoRapid®
n=1 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
NKF-INS(A)
n=1 Participants
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
NKF-INS(A)
Participants received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 IU/kg in either Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2, or Treatment Period 3
PK Parameters for Serum Insulin Aspart Concentrations: Area Under the Insulin Aspart Concentration-Time Curve AUC6-12h
36.36 min*ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation NA
Only 2 participants recorded an Aspart concentration above the lower limit of quantification beyond 6 hours. The measure of dispersion/precision is not available as standard deviation is not calculable for 1 participant. All other participants did not record a quantifiable concentration between 6 and 12 hours. Therefore, this PK parameter was not included in the bioequivilance assessment.
30.360 min*ng/ml
Geometric Coefficient of Variation NA
Only 2 participants recorded an Aspart concentration above the lower limit of quantification beyond 6 hours. The measure of dispersion/precision is not available as standard deviation is not calculable for 1 participant. All other participants did not record a quantifiable concentration between 6 and 12 hours. Therefore, this PK parameter was not included in the bioequivilance assessment.

Adverse Events

NKF-INS(A)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

EU-NovoRapid®

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

US-NovoLog®

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
NKF-INS(A)
n=53 participants at risk
Single subcutaneous dose administration over three treatment periods NKF-INS(A): Single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 U/kg administration over three treatment periods
EU-NovoRapid®
n=53 participants at risk
Single subcutaneous dose administration over three treatment periods EU-NovoRapid®: Single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 U/kg administration over three treatment periods
US-NovoLog®
n=52 participants at risk
Single subcutaneous dose administration over three treatment periods US-NovoLog®: Single subcutaneous dose of 0.3 U/kg administration over three treatment periods
Nervous system disorders
Headache
5.7%
3/53 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
1.9%
1/53 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
5.8%
3/52 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
Vascular disorders
Thrombophlebitis
0.00%
0/53 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
3.8%
2/53 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
0.00%
0/52 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
Vascular disorders
Haematoma
0.00%
0/53 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
1.9%
1/53 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
0.00%
0/52 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
General disorders
Peripheral swelling
1.9%
1/53 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
0.00%
0/53 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
0.00%
0/52 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
General disorders
Infusion site pain
1.9%
1/53 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
0.00%
0/53 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
0.00%
0/52 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Shoulder girdle pain
0.00%
0/53 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
0.00%
0/53 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
1.9%
1/52 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal pain
1.9%
1/53 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
0.00%
0/53 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
0.00%
0/52 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Acne
0.00%
0/53 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
1.9%
1/53 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
0.00%
0/52 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
0.00%
0/53 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
1.9%
1/53 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
0.00%
0/52 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
1.9%
1/53 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
0.00%
0/53 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
0.00%
0/52 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
Gastrointestinal disorders
Toothache
1.9%
1/53 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
0.00%
0/53 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods
0.00%
0/52 • Beginning of study treatment (Day 1) until the End of Study Visit (within 2-11 days of last administration of study drug). Adverse event (AE) assessments (including injection site reactions), clinical laboratory investigations (hematology, clinical chemistry [including glucose], coagulation, and urinalysis), vital signs, physical examinations, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), prior and concomitant medication assessments
Three insulin products (NKF-INS(A), EU-NovoRapid, and US-NovoLog) were administered over three treatment periods. Participants were randomized to one of six treatment sequences in a 1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio, receiving a single SC dose of 0.3 international units (IU)/kg administration of one of the three study drugs on each dosing day. All enrolled participants who completed the study received each of the 3 treatments over their 3 treatment periods

Additional Information

Vice President, Clinical Developement

Xentria, Inc

Phone: 2244434615

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place