Trial Outcomes & Findings for Implications of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Modulating the Effects of Liver Cirrhosis (NCT NCT06478602)

NCT ID: NCT06478602

Last Updated: 2026-03-27

Results Overview

Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) was monitored in all participants at one month after fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) using the West Haven criteria (Grade 0-IV). Higher grades indicate more severe encephalopathy.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

19 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

At one month post-FMT.

Results posted on

2026-03-27

Participant Flow

Patients were recruited from the Sibiu County Emergency Clinical Hospital, Romania. Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of liver cirrhosis according to current protocols. * Conscious and cooperative adult patients.

Liver Cirrhosis

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis
The experimantal group will receive fecal transplantation from a healthy donor. The study results will be obtained from analyzing the progression observed in imaging and laboratory tests (blood and fecal matter) as well as the patients clinical condition - compared to the initial phase and the control group. Patients will undergo fecal transplantation using a minimum of 70 grams of material collected and tested from a healthy donor. The fecal matter will be transferred into the cecum using a colonoscope.
Control
The control group will include patients who will be monitored for their progress while receiving standard treatment.
Overall Study
STARTED
6
13
Overall Study
COMPLETED
6
13
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Implications of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Modulating the Effects of Liver Cirrhosis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis
n=6 Participants
The experimantal group will receive fecal transplantation from a healthy donor. The study results will be obtained from analyzing the progression observed in imaging and laboratory tests (blood and fecal matter) as well as the patients clinical condition - compared to the initial phase and the control group. Patients will undergo fecal transplantation using a minimum of 70 grams of material collected and tested from a healthy donor. The fecal matter will be transferred into the cecum using a colonoscope. Fecal microbiota transplantation: Performing a colonoscopy with fecal microbiota transplantation at the level of the cecum.
Control
n=13 Participants
The control group will include patients who will be monitored for their progress while receiving standard treatment.
Total
n=19 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
6 Participants
n=56 Participants
13 Participants
n=62 Participants
19 Participants
n=123 Participants
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=56 Participants
0 Participants
n=62 Participants
0 Participants
n=123 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=56 Participants
0 Participants
n=62 Participants
0 Participants
n=123 Participants
Age, Continuous
54 years
n=56 Participants
51 years
n=62 Participants
51 years
n=123 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=56 Participants
0 Participants
n=62 Participants
0 Participants
n=123 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
6 Participants
n=56 Participants
13 Participants
n=62 Participants
19 Participants
n=123 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=56 Participants
0 Participants
n=62 Participants
0 Participants
n=123 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=56 Participants
0 Participants
n=62 Participants
0 Participants
n=123 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
6 Participants
n=56 Participants
13 Participants
n=62 Participants
19 Participants
n=123 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Romania
6 Participants
n=56 Participants
13 Participants
n=62 Participants
19 Participants
n=123 Participants
Fibrosis
25.95 kPa
n=56 Participants
22.55 kPa
n=62 Participants
22.55 kPa
n=123 Participants
Encephalopathy
Hepatic Encephalopathy Grade 0
0 Participants
n=56 Participants
4 Participants
n=62 Participants
4 Participants
n=123 Participants
Encephalopathy
Hepatic Encephalopathy Grade 1
5 Participants
n=56 Participants
7 Participants
n=62 Participants
12 Participants
n=123 Participants
Encephalopathy
Hepatic Encephalopathy Grade 2
1 Participants
n=56 Participants
2 Participants
n=62 Participants
3 Participants
n=123 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: At one month post-FMT.

Liver fibrosis was assessed using transient elastography (FibroScan) one month after fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT). Liver stiffness values, expressed in kilopascals (kPa), were used to quantify fibrosis. Multiple measurements were taken per participant, and the median value was reported. Lower kPa values indicate less fibrosis (better outcome), while higher values indicate more severe fibrosis (worse outcome).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis
n=6 Participants
The experimantal group will receive fecal transplantation from a healthy donor. The study results will be obtained from analyzing the progression observed in imaging and laboratory tests (blood and fecal matter) as well as the patients clinical condition - compared to the initial phase and the control group. Patients will undergo fecal transplantation using a minimum of 70 grams of material collected and tested from a healthy donor. The fecal matter will be transferred into the cecum using a colonoscope.
Control
n=13 Participants
The control group will include patients who will be monitored for their progress while receiving standard treatment.
Liver Stiffness by Transient Elastography (FibroScan)
22.6 kPa
Interval 20.5 to 23.6
23 kPa
Interval 22.2 to 24.9

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: At one month post-FMT.

Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) was monitored in all participants at one month after fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) using the West Haven criteria (Grade 0-IV). Higher grades indicate more severe encephalopathy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis
n=6 Participants
The experimantal group will receive fecal transplantation from a healthy donor. The study results will be obtained from analyzing the progression observed in imaging and laboratory tests (blood and fecal matter) as well as the patients clinical condition - compared to the initial phase and the control group. Patients will undergo fecal transplantation using a minimum of 70 grams of material collected and tested from a healthy donor. The fecal matter will be transferred into the cecum using a colonoscope.
Control
n=13 Participants
The control group will include patients who will be monitored for their progress while receiving standard treatment.
Implications of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Modulating Hepatic Encephalopathy
Hepatic Encephalopathy Grade 0
5 Participants
3 Participants
Implications of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Modulating Hepatic Encephalopathy
Hepatic Encephalopathy Grade 1
1 Participants
7 Participants
Implications of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Modulating Hepatic Encephalopathy
Hepatic Encephalopathy Grade 2
0 Participants
3 Participants

Adverse Events

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis
n=6 participants at risk
The experimantal group will receive fecal transplantation from a healthy donor. The study results will be obtained from analyzing the progression observed in imaging and laboratory tests (blood and fecal matter) as well as the patients clinical condition - compared to the initial phase and the control group. Patients will undergo fecal transplantation using a minimum of 70 grams of material collected and tested from a healthy donor. The fecal matter will be transferred into the cecum using a colonoscope.
Control
n=13 participants at risk
The control group will include patients who will be monitored for their progress while receiving standard treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Minor Adverse Event
50.0%
3/6 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were monitored at multiple time points: 6 hours, 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months post-intervention.
Adverse events (AEs) included any untoward medical occurrence temporally associated with fecal microbiota transplantation. Serious AEs (SAEs) included life-threatening events, hospitalization, or permanent disability. AEs were collected at 6 hours, 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months. No major colonoscopy-related complications occurred.
0.00%
0/13 • Adverse events were monitored at multiple time points: 6 hours, 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months post-intervention.
Adverse events (AEs) included any untoward medical occurrence temporally associated with fecal microbiota transplantation. Serious AEs (SAEs) included life-threatening events, hospitalization, or permanent disability. AEs were collected at 6 hours, 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months. No major colonoscopy-related complications occurred.

Additional Information

Dr. Ichim Cristian

County Clinical Hospital Sibiu

Phone: 0040771643848

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place