Precision Administration of Anti-thymocyte Globulin With or Without Verapamil

NCT06455319 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60

Last updated 2025-11-26

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

T cell directed therapy, anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG), in low doses, has been shown to lower HbA1c and preserve endogenous insulin production (measured by C-peptide) in individuals with recently diagnosed type 1 diabetes (T1D). However, not all individuals who received ATG responded to the therapy (i.e., non-responders). Additionally, use of ATG alone does not address inherent beta cell stress. A calcium channel blocker, verapamil, has demonstrated C-peptide preservation in newly diagnosed T1D. Investigators will identify those mostly likely to respond to ATG using an ex vivo predictive biomarker of response to ATG. In addition, Investigators will use sequential therapies to increase efficacy (ATG followed by verapamil) and explore synergistic mechanisms. This will be assessing with in depth immunophenotyping and quantify biomarkers of beta cell stress, cell death, and abnormal prohormone processing. Finally, novel clinical trial endpoints will be assessed for their ability to predict treatment efficacy earlier than the standard endpoint at 1 year.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG)

ATG (brand name Thymoglobulin) a polyclonal T cell antibody preparation. It will be given at low doses (0.5 mg/kg Day 1 then 2 mg/kg Day 2).

DRUG

verapamil extended release capsule

Open label administration at 120, 240 or 360 mg daily based on weight and ECG findings

DRUG

Placebo

I.V. Saline

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Colorado, Denver

    collaborator OTHER
  • University of Miami

    collaborator OTHER
  • University of Florida

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Laura M Jacobsen, MD · University of Florida

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
6 Years
Max Age
35 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-11-12
Primary Completion
2028-11-30
Completion
2030-08-31
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06455319 on ClinicalTrials.gov