PET Biomarker Study for Antidepressant Response Prediction in Major Depressive Disorder
NCT06452290 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2025-06-05
Summary
Major depressive disorder has a prevalence of 4.7% in the general population and is ranked as the leading cause of disability worldwide. The efficacy of current antidepressants is limited, as 50-60% of patients do not achieve a sufficient response to treatment : 12% achieve only a partial response, while 19-34% do not respond at all. These uncertain clinical effects are only observed after several weeks of treatment. For better patient management, there is an urgent need to identify markers for predicting and monitoring therapeutic response.
Psychiatrists at the Nancy Psychotherapeutic Center are about to launch a "MESANTIDEP" study, in which they will evaluate the electroretinogram (ERG) as a biomarker for predicting and monitoring therapeutic response.
The TEPDEP study described in this protocol would evaluate 18F-FDG brain PET/CT as a biomarker for predicting antidepressant response in a treatment-naive patient population.
It is planned to offer the PET/CT study to patients included in the SSRI arm of the MesantiDEP study.
The hypothesis of this study is that 18F-FDG PET/CT could be a biomarker for predicting response to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressants.
Conditions
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
brain 18F-FDG PET-CT
PET scanner, Philips VEREOS PET/CT scanner. Three Philips VEREOS digital PET/CT scanners are installed in the nuclear medicine department.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Central Hospital, Nancy, France
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-09-01
- Primary Completion
- 2028-09-01
- Completion
- 2029-03-01
More Related Trials
-
[18F]PF-06445974 to Image PDE4B in Major Depressive Disorder Using PET
NCT05703685 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE1
-
PET Biomarkers in Treatment Resistant Depression
NCT01031810 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Using Neuroimaging to Investigate Major Depressive Disorder
NCT00781677 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Cerebral Neuroinflammation During Major Depressive Episode
NCT03314155 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
PET Imaging of Cyclooxygenase in Participants With Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)
NCT04582916 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE1
-
Relapse Predicting Model for First Episode Depression
NCT02942251 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Brain Lesion Severity on Treatment Response in Late-Life Depression
NCT00339066 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Functional and Metabolic Changes in the Course of Antidepressive Treatment
NCT02099630 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Establish a Specific Cohort Database for Depressive Disorders
NCT05095662 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
-
Brain MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) Scans of Patients With Treatment Resistant Depression (TRD) and Healthy Controls
NCT01162434 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Advanced MRI in Major Depression
NCT00613912 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Brain Inflammation in Major Depressive Disorder Background
NCT01851356 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
PET-MRI F-DOPA Activity in the Mesocorticolimbic System and Depressive Symptoms in the Prediction of Treatment Compatibility
NCT03026309 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Predicting Response to Depression Treatment (PReDicT)
NCT02790970 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Characterizing Dopamine Receptor Binding in Treatment Resistant Depression
NCT03537794 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
PET Imaging Using the Tracer [18F]VAT to Assess the Antidepressant Effect of Nicotine.
NCT07095205 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study of Geriatric Depression
NCT00245557 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Major Depressive Disorder: Early Prediction of Non-response to Antidepressant Therapy Via a Mobile Digital Scale
NCT03872492 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Probing Prefrontal Cortex Hemodynamic Alterations for Major Depression Disorder
NCT03595020 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study of Cognitive-Behavior Therapy for Major Depressive Disorder
NCT01460212 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Potential Use Of Brain Network Activation Analysis to Diagnose Major Depression
NCT01579942 ·Status: TERMINATED
-
The Effects of Sleep Deprivation on Antidepressant Response
NCT00178074 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Improving Health Care in Major Depressive Disorder
NCT05816018 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Multimodal Magnetic Resonance Imaging-based Study of Electroconvulsive Efficacy Prediction in Adolescents With Depression: a Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study
NCT05889234 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Clinical and Neurobiological Profile Predictive of Pejorative Outcome of Depression
NCT03690856 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA