Trial Outcomes & Findings for What Makes People Better at Naming Pictured Objects (NCT NCT06405893)
NCT ID: NCT06405893
Last Updated: 2026-08-10
Results Overview
Percent of valid trials on which correct object names were provided will be computed. The measure was designed for use in this study.
Recruitment status
COMPLETED
Study phase
NA
Target enrollment
102 participants
Primary outcome timeframe
Under 1 hour
Results posted on
2026-08-10
Participant Flow
Participant milestones
| Measure |
Mindful Breathing
10 minute mindful breathing exercise
|
Control
10 minute recorded info about mindfulness
|
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
STARTED
|
51
|
51
|
|
Overall Study
Young adults
|
21
|
25
|
|
Overall Study
Older adults
|
25
|
19
|
|
Overall Study
COMPLETED
|
46
|
44
|
|
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
|
5
|
7
|
Reasons for withdrawal
Withdrawal data not reported
Baseline Characteristics
What Makes People Better at Naming Pictured Objects
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
Mindful Breathing
n=46 Participants
10 minute mindful breathing exercise
Mindful breathing exercise: Participants do a 10 minute guided mindful breathing exercise or participants do listen to a 10 minute control recording
|
Control
n=44 Participants
10 minute recorded info about mindfulness
Mindful breathing exercise: Participants do a 10 minute guided mindful breathing exercise or participants do listen to a 10 minute control recording
|
Total
n=90 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
|
6 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
12 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
18 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
|
20 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
14 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
34 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
|
20 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
18 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
38 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
32 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
35 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
67 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
14 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
9 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
23 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
|
0 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
|
2 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
|
0 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
|
0 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
|
43 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
40 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
83 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
|
1 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
0 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
|
10 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
15 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
|
36 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
39 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
75 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
0 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=54 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
United States
|
46 participants
n=54 Participants
|
44 participants
n=54 Participants
|
90 participants
n=27 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Under 1 hourPopulation: Data were collected from 47 people ages 18-37, but our maximum age was 35, yielding useable data from 46 young adults. Data were collected from 51 people ages 61-80, but six failed the cognitive screen and one did not want to participate in the brief mindful breathing condition, yielding 44 usable older adult participants.
Percent of valid trials on which correct object names were provided will be computed. The measure was designed for use in this study.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Mindful Breathing
n=46 Participants
10 minute mindful breathing exercise
|
Control
n=44 Participants
10 minute recorded info about mindfulness
|
|---|---|---|
|
Response Accuracy for Naming Pictures (% Correct)
|
97.41 Percent Correct
Standard Deviation 3.02
|
97.45 Percent Correct
Standard Deviation 2.39
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Under 1 hourMean response onset time for valid trials on which correct object names were provided will be computed. The measure was designed for use in this study.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Mindful Breathing
n=46 Participants
10 minute mindful breathing exercise
|
Control
n=44 Participants
10 minute recorded info about mindfulness
|
|---|---|---|
|
Response Time for Naming Pictures (ms)
|
881 Milliseconds
Standard Deviation 162
|
845 Milliseconds
Standard Deviation 138
|
Adverse Events
Mindful Breathing
Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths
Control
Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths
Serious adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Other adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Additional Information
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
- Publication restrictions are in place