Rivastigmine to Prevent Recurrence of Antimuscarinic Delirium

NCT06399679 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 42

Last updated 2026-04-21

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Antimuscarinic delirium (AMD) is a common and dangerous toxicology condition caused by poisoning by medications and other chemicals that block muscarinic receptors. Physostigmine is effective in reversing AMD but has a short duration of action, and patient commonly experience recurrence of AMD after initial control with physostigmine.

Recent case reports and small observational studies suggest that rivastigmine, which has a longer duration of action than physostigmine, might be useful in the treatment of AMD. In order to investigate the effectiveness of rivastigmine in preventing recurrence of AMD after initial control with physostigmine, the investigators propose a randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial of rivastigmine for AMD. The investigators hypothesize that patients treated with rivastigmine after initial control of AMD with physostigmine will experience less recurrence of antimuscarinic delirium than those treated with placebo.

Conditions

  • Anticholinergic Toxicity

Interventions

DRUG

Placebo

Matching oral placebo by mouth once, followed by placebo by mouth every 1 hour as needed for ongoing delirium or agitation (at the discretion of the treating physician), for a maximum of three doses

DRUG

Rivastigmine

Rivastigmine 3mg by mouth once, followed by rivastigmine 1.5mg by mouth every 1 hour as needed for ongoing delirium or agitation (at the discretion of the treating physician), for a maximum of three doses

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • American Academy of Clinical Toxicology

    collaborator OTHER
  • Washington University School of Medicine

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Kevin Baumgartner, MD · Washington University School of Medicine

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
10 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-11-04
Primary Completion
2026-10-31
Completion
2026-11-30
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Drugs

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06399679 on ClinicalTrials.gov