Rivastigmine to Prevent Recurrence of Antimuscarinic Delirium
NCT06399679 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 42
Last updated 2026-04-21
Summary
Antimuscarinic delirium (AMD) is a common and dangerous toxicology condition caused by poisoning by medications and other chemicals that block muscarinic receptors. Physostigmine is effective in reversing AMD but has a short duration of action, and patient commonly experience recurrence of AMD after initial control with physostigmine.
Recent case reports and small observational studies suggest that rivastigmine, which has a longer duration of action than physostigmine, might be useful in the treatment of AMD. In order to investigate the effectiveness of rivastigmine in preventing recurrence of AMD after initial control with physostigmine, the investigators propose a randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial of rivastigmine for AMD. The investigators hypothesize that patients treated with rivastigmine after initial control of AMD with physostigmine will experience less recurrence of antimuscarinic delirium than those treated with placebo.
Conditions
- Anticholinergic Toxicity
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Matching oral placebo by mouth once, followed by placebo by mouth every 1 hour as needed for ongoing delirium or agitation (at the discretion of the treating physician), for a maximum of three doses
- DRUG
-
Rivastigmine
Rivastigmine 3mg by mouth once, followed by rivastigmine 1.5mg by mouth every 1 hour as needed for ongoing delirium or agitation (at the discretion of the treating physician), for a maximum of three doses
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
American Academy of Clinical Toxicology
collaborator OTHER -
Washington University School of Medicine
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Kevin Baumgartner, MD · Washington University School of Medicine
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 10 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-11-04
- Primary Completion
- 2026-10-31
- Completion
- 2026-11-30
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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