Isoleucine, Leucine, Valine and Tryptophan Requirements in TPN Fed Neonates
NCT06372314 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 80
Last updated 2026-04-02
Summary
This project will be conducted in 2 hospitals in Brazil to assess the requirements for four essential amino acids in TPN fed neonates. Using the Carbon Oxidation method (indicator amino oxidation and direct amino acid oxidation method), the investigators will determine the requirement of each of the 4 amino acids.
The investigators will determine the requirement for Isoleucine, Leucine, Valine and Tryptophan. The investigators will recruit 18- 20 babies per amino acid study. Breath and urine samples will be collected to determine the oxidation of the indicator amino acid. The response of the indicator amino acid to changes in intake of the test amino acid (isoleucine, leucine, valine and tryptophan) will be analyzed by bi-phase linear mixed effect model to determine the breakpoint or mean requirement for each amino acid. It is hypothesized that the requirement for isoleucine, leucine, valine and tryptophan will be at least 50% lower than what is currently available in commercial solutions used for TPN feeding of neonates.
Conditions
- Neonates on TPN
- Stable Neonates
- Neonates Managed in the ICU
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Total parenteral nutrition (TPN): this is total nutrition provided by central vein.
isoleucine, leucine, valine and tryptophan intakes will be varied in the TPN solutions to study the requirements for each of these amino acids in neonates that are TPN fed.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
The Hospital for Sick Children
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 1 Day
- Max Age
- 28 Days
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-01-01
- Primary Completion
- 2027-12-31
- Completion
- 2027-12-31
Countries
- Brazil
Study Locations
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