Risk Factors and Impact MASLD in Patients With IBD
NCT06328452 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 120
Last updated 2024-03-25
Summary
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic disease characterized by remitting and relapsing inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) are the two main types of IBD and their incidence and prevalence are increasing.
In about 5-50% of patients with IBD, there are several extraintestinal manifestations as primary sclerosing cholangitis, autoimmune/granulomatous hepatitis, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease "MASLD"(formerly NAFLD) is a spectrum of hepatic diseases associated with metabolic and cardiovascular disorders, such as obesity, insulin resistance (IR), hypertension, dyslipidemia, impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes mellitus.
The risk factors of developing liver steatosis in patients with IBD remain undetermined. Some studies have supported traditional risk factors, such as type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM), weight gain, or obesity, to contribute to MAFLD development in patients with IBD. Other studies have highlighted the involvement of disease activity, duration, drug-induced liver injury and small bowel surgeries in MAFLD progression.
Limited data are available on the frequency and risk factors of MASLD in Egyptian patients with IBD, and no published Egyptian study has addressed the clinical utility of serum steatosis markers in MASLD prediction in IBD population. Moreover, the impact of MASLD on IBD course is unclear. Therefore, we will conduct our study to shed some light on this issue.
Conditions
- Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatotic Liver Disease
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
FibroScan
All the study population will be submitted to Fibroscan examination with CAP (Echosens FibroScan® Compact 530). To evaluate steatosis and fibrosis, participants will be asked to fast for at least 3 hours before the test. To capture a controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) score and liver stiffness measurement (LSM), 10 valid scans per subject will be needed.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Assiut University
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-04-01
- Primary Completion
- 2024-06-30
- Completion
- 2025-06-30
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