The Efficacy of Preoperative Low-residue Diet on Postoperative Ileus Following Cesarean Section
NCT06320548 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 166
Last updated 2024-03-20
Summary
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy of preoperative low-residue diet on postoperative ileus in women undergoing elective cesarean section. It is a surgeon-blind, randomized controlled trial enrolling pregnant women at ≥39 weeks of gestation undergoing elective cesarean section. Patients were preoperatively randomized to receive either low-residue diet (arm A) or free diet (arm B) starting from three days before surgery. The primary outcome was the postoperative ileus at 24 hours after surgery. The secondary outcomes were the postoperative pain (assessed through VAS scale), the quality of the surgical field (scored using a 5-point scale, from poor to excellent), postoperative complications, and the length of hospital stay. Perioperative data were collected and compared between groups.
Conditions
- Cesarean Section Complications
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Low-residue diet
Patients received clear explanations, practical schemes, and a list of allowed foods, tailored to fit individual needs.
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Free diet
Patients had free diet.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Roma La Sapienza
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-10-01
- Primary Completion
- 2020-11-30
- Completion
- 2020-12-02
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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