Electrical Stimulation of the Mandibular Nerve for Pain and Function Management in Temporomandibular Disorders

NCT06265636 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40

Last updated 2025-08-05

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) encompass dysfunction and pain of the masticatory muscles and temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Pain in the TMJ, restricted jaw movement, and joint sounds are common conditions in this disorder. This can impact patients' ability to perform daily activities such as eating, speaking, laughing, or yawning, significantly affecting their quality of life.

The TMJ and masticatory muscles are innervated by the auriculotemporal branch and the mandibular nerve (V3), a branch of the trigeminal nerve. An estimated 60% to 70% of the population shows signs of TMD, of which up to 12% report intense symptoms requiring treatment.

Percutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (PENS) could be a clinically relevant therapy in TMD patients applied through minimally invasive physiotherapy. To our knowledge, there are no trials evaluating the non-surgical clinical efficacy of PENS on the mandibular nerve.

The project's objective is to assess the effectiveness of PENS on the mandibular nerve in this type of condition.

Conditions

  • Temporomandibular Disorder

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Percutaneous nerve stimulation

Percutaneous nerve stimulation (PENS) involves inserting a dry needling needle through muscle tissue until it reaches a nerve branch. At this point, a bipolar TENS current with different parameters is applied to the needle with the goal of improving the patient's pain perception.

OTHER

Manual therapy

Digital pressure techniques in muscle areas with the aim of reducing the perception of stiffness and pain

OTHER

exercise

Exercises for improving mandibular mobility, occlusion coordination and regulation of temporomandibular muscle tone

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Universidad Rey Juan Carlos

    collaborator OTHER
  • OrigenKinesis fisioterapia

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-02-17
Primary Completion
2027-01-20
Completion
2027-05-01

Countries

  • Spain

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06265636 on ClinicalTrials.gov