Radiomics Compared With Conventional Response Criteria for Predicting Progression of Desmoid Tumor After Cryoablation

NCT06224283 · Status: RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 21

Last updated 2026-05-12

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Desmoid tumors (DT) are uncommon tumors that arise from musculoaponeurotic structures. Despite benign, they can cause pain and disability due to their tendency to be locally aggressive. Cryoablation, a technique used in interventional radiology, has gained popularity in recent years as a treatment option for sporadic DT. This involves repeated cycles of freezing, leading to cell death. Recent studies showed that percutaneous image-guided cryoablation appears to be safe and effective for local control for patients with extra-abdominal desmoid tumors.Although changes in the heterogeneity of tumors are commonly known, they are often ignored in response criteria that only evaluate tumor size in a single dimension, such as Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1). Nevertheless, MRI can reveal early changes in tumor heterogeneity in responding tumors, resulting from a reduction in cellular area and an increase in fibro-necrotic content, before any dimensional changes occur. These changes in heterogeneity can be quantified using a radiomics approach. The aim of this study is to develop radiomics response criteria dedicated to the evaluation of DT treated with cryoablation as a first line treatment and to compare their performance with those of alternative radiologic response criteria for predicting progression according to RECIST 1.1.

Conditions

  • Desmoid

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Cryoablation

Cryoablation, a technique used in interventional radiology, involves repeated cycles of freezing, leading to cell death. Recent studies showed that percutaneous image-guided cryoablation appears to be safe and effective for local control for patients with extra-abdominal desmoid tumors

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Sao Paulo

    collaborator OTHER
  • Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli

    lead OTHER

Eligibility

Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-02-20
Primary Completion
2026-10-31
Completion
2026-10-31

Countries

  • Italy

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

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View NCT06224283 on ClinicalTrials.gov