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The Effect of Chewing Gum and Hot Compresses on Gynecologic Oncologic Surgery

NCT06196138 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 84

Last updated 2026-03-27

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The passage discusses the recovery of gastrointestinal (GI) function after abdominal surgery and the potential impact on patient comfort. After surgery, small bowel activity typically returns to normal within a few hours, gastric activity within 24-48 hours, and colonic activity within 48-72 hours. However, the delayed mobility of the GI system postoperatively can lead to issues such as abdominal bloating, nausea, vomiting, and pain. These symptoms can negatively affect patient comfort, leading to increased post-operative pain, decreased mobility, reduced satisfaction, and a longer hospital stay. Therefore, interventions that expedite the normalization of bowel activity are crucial. Chewing is suggested to stimulate intestinal motility by activating the cephalovagal pathway, which influences neurogenic and hormonal factors regulating GI functions. Postoperative heat application aims to prevent hypothermia, enhance bodily functions, and potentially promote bowel motility by stimulating somatic nerves. The study explores the effects of gum chewing and hot application protocols on postoperative pain, bowel function, and patient comfort after gynecologic oncologic surgery. It aims to contribute valuable insights to the existing literature on postoperative outcomes.

Conditions

  • Gynecologic Nursing
  • Pain

Interventions

OTHER

Gum

In the postoperative period, starting from the 4th hour, chewing gum is done 3 times a day, morning, noon and evening, for 30 minutes each, until the patient passes the first flatus.

OTHER

Hot Compress

Starting from the 1st postoperative day, patients will receive hot application (to the lumbar region) for 10 minutes in the morning and evening. The hot application is applied by wrapping 2 towels in a water bag containing 55 ± 2 °C hot water. The water bag is applied to the lumbar region for 10 minutes with the patient in the supine position. The application is continued until the patient passes the first flatus.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Istanbul University

    collaborator OTHER

  • Dr Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital

    collaborator OTHER

  • Istanbul Medeniyet University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Merve Beke, MSc · Dr. Abdurrahman Yalcin Training and Research Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-01-01
Primary Completion
2024-11-01
Completion
2024-12-01

Countries

  • Turkey (Türkiye)

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06196138 on ClinicalTrials.gov