BrighT STAR LIBRA: Leveraging Implementation Science for Blood Culture Reduction Approaches
NCT06187662 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 8
Last updated 2025-10-31
Summary
This study will compare two strategies that target distinct determinants of blood culture overuse in an exploratory, hybrid, pilot trial in 8 PICUs. It aims to determine if there is any association between specific strategies used to reduce blood culture overuse on unit-wide blood culture rates, patient safety, and concurrently explore aspects of the implementation process (acceptability, feasibility, appropriateness).
Conditions
- Blood Culture Rates
- Antibiotic Stewardship
- Implementation Science
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Checklist
This intervention consists of a checklist to guide blood culture decisions, that a clinician in a site randomized to Arm A will be asked to consult and complete prior to ordering or not ordering a blood culture; as the relevant clinical scenario occurs. Meaning, if a clinician in Arm A is faced with a scenario in which it is customary or usual care to consider a blood culture, the clinician will be asked to first review this checklist. The checklist is not a binding or absolute process - the clinician should use both the checklist and typical clinical judgment to decide if the blood culture test is needed or not. The checklist is based on prototypes used in the completed parent study, BrighT STAR and the earlier preliminary studies at Johns Hopkins.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Targeted Messaging
This intervention consists of targeted messaging and education that the primary study team will create and ask the Arm B sites to deliver to the PICU clinicians, which focuses on the importance of diagnostic stewardship and the current evidence for the benefit/low risk nature of the stewardship program to date.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
collaborator NIH - collaborator OTHER
-
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Charlotte Woods-Hill, MD · Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-01-01
- Primary Completion
- 2026-04-30
- Completion
- 2027-04-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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