Relationship Between Home Environment and Development in Children Diagnosed With Muscular Torticollis

Summary

Congenital muscular torticollis (CMT) is a common postural deformity that occurs shortly after birth and is typically characterized by ipsilateral cervical lateral flexion and contralateral cervical rotation due to unilateral shortening of the sternocleidomastoid (SKM) muscle. It is a non-neurological postural disorder that generally affects 3% to 16% of babies. Theories such as intrauterine stenosis, vascular causes, fibrosis of the peripartum bleeding area, difficult birth, and primary myopathy of the SCM muscle have been put forward for its causes.Head position; It is thought that it may cause a negative impact on posture control and movement development, sensorimotor coordination, and retardation in gross motor function by affecting the shoulder, rib cage and abdominal muscles. Motor skills and sensory experiences begin to develop after birth and development continues as children grow. Having good motor control also helps children explore the world around them, which can help many other areas of development. There are many environmental and biological factors that affect motor development. In particular, the home environment, where the child spends most of his time, is one of the key factors affecting motor development. The home environment is known to be a very important factor for motor development in babies. At the same time, the variety of equipment and environmental conditions help children provide different sensory experiences. Since it is a common practice for physiotherapists to advise patients on home activities, exploring the home environment can have important effects on development. For these reasons, it was thought that the motor development and sensory processing suggestions given in the home environment for children diagnosed with torticollis would be supported by home environment opportunities.

Conditions

• Congenital Muscular Torticollis
• Motor Development
• Sensory Integration Disorder

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Affordances in the Home Environment for Motor Development-Infant Scale

Affordances in the Home Environment for Motor Development-Infant Scale is a parent-filled assessment to determine the nature and amount of factors affecting infant motor skill development in the home environment, including the availability of toys, materials, and the availability of spaces.

BEHAVIORAL

Peabody Developmental Motor Scales-2

Peabody Developmental Motor Scales \| Second Edition (PDMS-2) combines in-depth assessment with training or remediation of gross and fine motor skills of children from birth through 5 years. Used to evaluate children's motor development with separate tests and rating scales for both gross motor skills and fine motor skills

BEHAVIORAL

Test Of Sensory Functions In Infants (TSFI)

his test helps you identify infants with sensory integrative dysfunction-including those at risk for developing learning disabilities as they grow older. The TSFI provides objective criteria that allow you to determine whether, and to what extent, an infant has deficits in sensory functioning. Designed for use with children from 4 months to 18 months old, the TSFI provides an overall measure of sensory processing and reactivity, as well as scores on the following subdomains: Reactivity to Tactile Deep Pressure Visual Tactile Integration Adaptive Motor Function Ocular Motor Control Reactivity to Vestibular Stimulation

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Gazi University

  lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

• Rabia ERASLAN · Study Principal Investigator-Gazi University

Eligibility

Min Age

1 Month

Max Age

15 Months

Sex

ALL

Healthy Volunteers

No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start

2023-12-10

Primary Completion

2024-02-01

Completion

2024-03-01

Countries

• Turkey (Türkiye)

Study Locations