Phenobarbital Versus Levetiracetam Neonatal Convulsion
NCT06181383 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 42
Last updated 2023-12-26
Summary
If the seizure is clinically evident and prolonged, the most common first-line agent utilized is phenobarbital.(Glass et al;2016) ,Its mechanism of action is the synaptic inhibition through an action on GABA receptors, It can not only control seizures but also reduce the metabolism of the brain .(Geneva;2011) ,Phenobarbital can control 43-80% of electrical seizures (abnormal electroencephalograms) in newborns.(Sharpe et al;2020) Levetiracetam can also be used for treatment of neonatal seizures, which is safer than phenobarbital, it's mechanism of action is modulation of synaptic neurotransmitter release through binding to the synaptic vesicle protein SV2A in the brain, with less side effects on cognitive development in the levetiracetam treated subjects.(maigre et al;2013)
Conditions
- Neonatal Convulsion
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Assiut University
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 1 Day
- Max Age
- 28 Days
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-12-30
- Primary Completion
- 2024-11-30
- Completion
- 2025-05-30
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