Trial Outcomes & Findings for Spesolimab in Pyoderma Gangrenosum (NCT NCT06092216)

NCT ID: NCT06092216

Last Updated: 2026-03-31

Results Overview

Change in GPG severity score at week 16 from baseline in target lesion 0\. Completely clear; evidence of cribriform scarring, re-epithelization and possible residual hyperpigmentation. 0% ulceration apparent, lesion is dry. 1. Almost clear; \<25% of active ulceration present; \> 90% granulation tissue present with mild pink, slightly elevated borders. Some evidence of re-epithelization. Minimal to no purulent drainage at presentation; 2. Mild; \<50% of active ulceration with perceptible border elevation with mild red border. Evidence of granulation tissue without any re-epithelization of skin. Few drops purulence appreciated upon examination. 3. Moderate; \<75% active ulceration with marked red, rolled borders and significant purulence. Some evidence of granulation tissue with multiple purulent drops and significant purulence on ulcer bed at presentation 4. Severe; 100% active ulcer with violaceous, raised rolled borders. Necrotic tissue may be present.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

5 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and Week 16

Results posted on

2026-03-31

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Spesolimab
900 mg of spesolimab intravenously (IV) Spesolimab: 900 mg of spesolimab intravenously (IV) administered every 4 weeks at Visits 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. If at visit 4 dosing schedule changes to every 3 weeks, Spesolimab will be administered at Visits 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10 and 11.
Overall Study
STARTED
5
Overall Study
COMPLETED
1
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Spesolimab
900 mg of spesolimab intravenously (IV) Spesolimab: 900 mg of spesolimab intravenously (IV) administered every 4 weeks at Visits 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. If at visit 4 dosing schedule changes to every 3 weeks, Spesolimab will be administered at Visits 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10 and 11.
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
2
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2

Baseline Characteristics

Spesolimab in Pyoderma Gangrenosum

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Spesolimab
n=5 Participants
900 mg of spesolimab intravenously (IV) Spesolimab: 900 mg of spesolimab intravenously (IV) administered every 4 weeks at Visits 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. If at visit 4 dosing schedule changes to every 3 weeks, Spesolimab will be administered at Visits 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10 and 11.
Age, Continuous
54 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: Includes all participants who did not withdraw

Change in GPG severity score at week 16 from baseline in target lesion 0\. Completely clear; evidence of cribriform scarring, re-epithelization and possible residual hyperpigmentation. 0% ulceration apparent, lesion is dry. 1. Almost clear; \<25% of active ulceration present; \> 90% granulation tissue present with mild pink, slightly elevated borders. Some evidence of re-epithelization. Minimal to no purulent drainage at presentation; 2. Mild; \<50% of active ulceration with perceptible border elevation with mild red border. Evidence of granulation tissue without any re-epithelization of skin. Few drops purulence appreciated upon examination. 3. Moderate; \<75% active ulceration with marked red, rolled borders and significant purulence. Some evidence of granulation tissue with multiple purulent drops and significant purulence on ulcer bed at presentation 4. Severe; 100% active ulcer with violaceous, raised rolled borders. Necrotic tissue may be present.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Spesolimab
n=3 Participants
900 mg of spesolimab intravenously (IV) Spesolimab: 900 mg of spesolimab intravenously (IV) administered every 4 weeks at Visits 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. If at visit 4 dosing schedule changes to every 3 weeks, Spesolimab will be administered at Visits 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10 and 11.
Change in Global Pyoderma Gangrenosum (GPG) Severity Score
-3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Week 28

Population: Includes all participants who did not withdraw

Number of lesions with Complete re-epithelization of PG lesions = GPG Score 0 GPG Score 0 - Completely clear; evidence of cribriform scarring, re-epithelization and possible residual hyperpigmentation. 0% ulceration apparent and lesion is dry

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Spesolimab
n=9 lesions
900 mg of spesolimab intravenously (IV) Spesolimab: 900 mg of spesolimab intravenously (IV) administered every 4 weeks at Visits 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. If at visit 4 dosing schedule changes to every 3 weeks, Spesolimab will be administered at Visits 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10 and 11.
Number of Lesions With Complete Re-epithelization of PG Lesions
3 lesions

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and at Week 28

Population: Includes all participants who did not withdraw

Absolute change at Week 28 from baseline in patient-reported pain severity (Pain-VAS). Patient Pain Visual Analogue Scale (VAS): Patients will be asked to report pain scores at each visit. Patients will report scores on a scale of 0 to 10. 0 signifies no pain and 10 signifies the worst pain imaginable. Higher scores indicate increased levels of pain.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Spesolimab
n=3 Participants
900 mg of spesolimab intravenously (IV) Spesolimab: 900 mg of spesolimab intravenously (IV) administered every 4 weeks at Visits 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. If at visit 4 dosing schedule changes to every 3 weeks, Spesolimab will be administered at Visits 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10 and 11.
Absolute Change in Patient-reported Pain Severity (Pain-VAS) Score
-5.33 absolute change of score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.62

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and at Week 28

Population: Includes all participants who did not withdraw

Absolute Change at week 28 from baseline in DLQI. The DLQI is a validated questionnaire consisting of 10 questions that has been used in many randomized controlled trials in dermatology. Scoring of each question is as follows: Very much - 3 A lot - 2 A little - 1 Not at all - 0 Not relevant - 0 Question unanswered - 0 The DLQI is calculated by summing the score of each question with total scale from 0-30. Higher score represents a quality of life that is more impaired. Definition of DLQI Scores 0-1 = no effect at all on patient's life 2-5 = small effect on patient's life 6-10 = moderate effect on patient's life 11-20 = very large effect on patient's life 21-30 = extremely large effect on patient's life A change in DLQI score of at least 4 points is considered clinically important. Such change suggests that there has actually been a meaningful change in that patient's quality of life since the previous measurement of his/her/their DLQI scores.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Spesolimab
n=3 Participants
900 mg of spesolimab intravenously (IV) Spesolimab: 900 mg of spesolimab intravenously (IV) administered every 4 weeks at Visits 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. If at visit 4 dosing schedule changes to every 3 weeks, Spesolimab will be administered at Visits 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10 and 11.
Absolute Change in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI)
-7 absolute change in score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.62

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Last dose (Week 26 or 28) up to 16 week post-spesolimab last dose

Population: Includes all participants who did not withdraw

GPG Severity Score Scale: 0\. Completely clear; evidence of cribriform scarring, re-epithelization and possible residual hyperpigmentation. 0% ulceration apparent, lesion is dry 1. Almost clear; \<25% of active ulceration present; \> 90% granulation tissue present with mild pink, slightly elevated borders. Some evidence of re-epithelization. Minimal to no purulent drainage at presentation 2. Mild; \<50% of active ulceration with perceptible border elevation with mild red border. Evidence of granulation tissue without any re-epithelization of skin. Few drops purulence appreciated upon exam. 3. Moderate; \<75% active ulceration with marked red, rolled borders and significant purulence. Some evidence of granulation tissue with multiple purulent drops and significant purulence on ulcer bed at presentation 4. Severe; 100% active ulcer with violaceous, raised rolled borders. Necrotic tissue may be present. No evidence of granulation tissue. Extensive purulent drops on ulcer bed

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Spesolimab
n=9 lesions
900 mg of spesolimab intravenously (IV) Spesolimab: 900 mg of spesolimab intravenously (IV) administered every 4 weeks at Visits 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. If at visit 4 dosing schedule changes to every 3 weeks, Spesolimab will be administered at Visits 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10 and 11.
Number of Recurrence of PG Lesions (GPG >0) After Achieving Complete Re-epithelialization (GPG Score 0) and Spesolimab Cessation
2 lesions

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Last dose (Week 26 or 28) up to 16 week post-spesolimab last dose

Population: Includes all participants who did not withdraw

Lesions with GPG score of 1 Scale: 0\. Completely clear; evidence of cribriform scarring, re-epithelization and possible residual hyperpigmentation. 0% ulceration apparent and lesion is dry 1. Almost clear; \<25% of active ulceration present; more than 90% granulation tissue present with mild pink, slightly elevated borders. Some evidence of re-epithelization. Minimal to no purulent drainage at presentation 2. Mild; \<50% of active ulceration with perceptible border elevation with mild red border. Evidence of granulation tissue without any re-epithelization of skin. Few drops purulence appreciated upon examination. 3. Moderate; \<75% active ulceration with marked red, rolled borders and significant purulence. Some evidence of granulation tissue with multiple purulent drops and significant purulence on ulcer bed at presentation 4. Severe; 100% active ulcer with violaceous, raised rolled borders. Necrotic tissue may be present. No evidence of granulation tissue

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Spesolimab
n=9 lesions
900 mg of spesolimab intravenously (IV) Spesolimab: 900 mg of spesolimab intravenously (IV) administered every 4 weeks at Visits 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. If at visit 4 dosing schedule changes to every 3 weeks, Spesolimab will be administered at Visits 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10 and 11.
Number of Lesions With Global Pyoderma Gangrenosum (GPG) Severity Score of 1
2 lesions

Adverse Events

Spesolimab

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Spesolimab
n=3 participants at risk
900 mg of spesolimab intravenously (IV) Spesolimab: 900 mg of spesolimab intravenously (IV) administered every 4 weeks at Visits 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. If at visit 4 dosing schedule changes to every 3 weeks, Spesolimab will be administered at Visits 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10 and 11.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)
33.3%
1/3 • Last dose (Week 26 or 28), up to 1 weeks post-spesolimab last dose
Includes all participants who did not withdraw
General disorders
Hyperlipidemia
33.3%
1/3 • Last dose (Week 26 or 28), up to 1 weeks post-spesolimab last dose
Includes all participants who did not withdraw
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Worsening Pyoderma Gangrosum (PG)
66.7%
2/3 • Last dose (Week 26 or 28), up to 1 weeks post-spesolimab last dose
Includes all participants who did not withdraw
Eye disorders
Corneal Abrasion
33.3%
1/3 • Last dose (Week 26 or 28), up to 1 weeks post-spesolimab last dose
Includes all participants who did not withdraw
General disorders
Hypertension
33.3%
1/3 • Last dose (Week 26 or 28), up to 1 weeks post-spesolimab last dose
Includes all participants who did not withdraw
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Intermittent Leg Swelling
33.3%
1/3 • Last dose (Week 26 or 28), up to 1 weeks post-spesolimab last dose
Includes all participants who did not withdraw

Additional Information

Giselle Singer

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Phone: 212-241-3288

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place