Trial Outcomes & Findings for Testing the Effectiveness of Night Shift, a Theory-based Customized Video Game (NCT NCT06063434)

NCT ID: NCT06063434

Last Updated: 2026-05-06

Results Overview

Number of severely injured patients, treated by trial participants, who are admitted or discharged (i.e., not transferred) after initial evaluation at a non-trauma center as recommended by clinical practice guidelines.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

800 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

1 year

Results posted on

2026-05-06

Participant Flow

We recruited a national sample of physicians who managed injured patients in the Emergency Departments (EDs) of non-trauma centers by distributing information about the trial through social media, word-of-mouth, a healthcare analytics company, and the organizational e-mail distribution lists of several national physician staffing groups. We enrolled participants between November 27, 2023 - February 7, 2024.

Interested individuals reviewed the trial details. Those who provided consent completed a biographical survey so that we could evaluate eligibility and could characterize the population. Once we determined eligibility, we contacted participants with their assignment and details on how to complete trial tasks.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Night Shift
Night Shift 2024 is a customized, theory-based adventure video game in which the player takes on the character of Andy Jordan, a young emergency medicine physician who moves home after the disappearance of his grandfather and takes a job at a local community hospital. The investigators will ask participants to play Night Shift for 2 hours upon enrollment (or within 2 weeks), and then come back to the game quarterly to play it again for 20 minute booster sessions. They will unlock additional game content each quarter to make the experience more enjoyable.
Usual Education
Participants will receive their usual continuing medical education, but nothing additional.
Overall Study
STARTED
400
400
Overall Study
COMPLETED
399
398
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

11 participants chose not to report their sex

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Night Shift
n=400 Participants
Night Shift 2024 is a customized, theory-based adventure video game in which the player takes on the character of Andy Jordan, a young emergency medicine physician who moves home after the disappearance of his grandfather and takes a job at a local community hospital. The investigators will ask participants to play Night Shift for 2 hours upon enrollment (or within 2 weeks), and then come back to the game quarterly to play it again for 20 minute booster sessions. They will unlock additional game content each quarter to make the experience more enjoyable.
Usual Education
n=400 Participants
Participants will receive their usual continuing medical education, but nothing additional.
Total
n=800 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
41 years
n=400 Participants
42 years
n=400 Participants
42 years
n=800 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
116 Participants
n=397 Participants • 11 participants chose not to report their sex
110 Participants
n=392 Participants • 11 participants chose not to report their sex
226 Participants
n=789 Participants • 11 participants chose not to report their sex
Sex: Female, Male
Male
281 Participants
n=397 Participants • 11 participants chose not to report their sex
282 Participants
n=392 Participants • 11 participants chose not to report their sex
563 Participants
n=789 Participants • 11 participants chose not to report their sex
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=400 Participants
2 Participants
n=400 Participants
3 Participants
n=800 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
54 Participants
n=400 Participants
62 Participants
n=400 Participants
116 Participants
n=800 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=400 Participants
0 Participants
n=400 Participants
0 Participants
n=800 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
13 Participants
n=400 Participants
16 Participants
n=400 Participants
29 Participants
n=800 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
300 Participants
n=400 Participants
288 Participants
n=400 Participants
588 Participants
n=800 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=400 Participants
0 Participants
n=400 Participants
0 Participants
n=800 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
32 Participants
n=400 Participants
32 Participants
n=400 Participants
64 Participants
n=800 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
16 Participants
n=400 Participants
16 Participants
n=400 Participants
32 Participants
n=800 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
360 Participants
n=400 Participants
363 Participants
n=400 Participants
723 Participants
n=800 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
24 Participants
n=400 Participants
21 Participants
n=400 Participants
45 Participants
n=800 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
400 Participants
n=400 Participants
400 Participants
n=400 Participants
800 Participants
n=800 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Population: The Overall Number of Participants Analyzed reflects the number of enrolled physicians. The values in the data table report severely injured patients treated by physicians enrolled in the trial at a non-trauma center in the year after enrollment.

Number of severely injured patients, treated by trial participants, who are admitted or discharged (i.e., not transferred) after initial evaluation at a non-trauma center as recommended by clinical practice guidelines.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Night Shift
n=399 Participants
Night Shift 2024 is a customized, theory-based adventure video game in which the player takes on the character of Andy Jordan, a young emergency medicine physician who moves home after the disappearance of his grandfather and takes a job at a local community hospital. The investigators will ask participants to play Night Shift for 2 hours upon enrollment (or within 2 weeks), and then come back to the game quarterly to play it again for 20 minute booster sessions. They will unlock additional game content each quarter to make the experience more enjoyable.
Usual Education
n=398 Participants
Participants will receive their usual continuing medical education, but nothing additional.
Under-triage
Total number of severely injured patients
819 Severely injured patients
919 Severely injured patients
Under-triage
Transferred severely injured patients
417 Severely injured patients
392 Severely injured patients
Under-triage
Not transferred severely injured patients
402 Severely injured patients
527 Severely injured patients

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Population: We report the number of patients treated by trial participants who died in the first 30 days after evaluation or who were readmitted to the hospital within this time period. The Overall Number of Participants Analyzed reflects the number of enrolled physicians. The values in the data table report severely injured patients, treated by physicians enrolled in the trial, who experienced the composite outcome of mortality plus re-admission at 30 days.

Number of severely injured patients, treated by trial participants, who die or are readmitted to any hospital within 30 days of their initial evaluation at a non-trauma center

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Night Shift
n=399 Participants
Night Shift 2024 is a customized, theory-based adventure video game in which the player takes on the character of Andy Jordan, a young emergency medicine physician who moves home after the disappearance of his grandfather and takes a job at a local community hospital. The investigators will ask participants to play Night Shift for 2 hours upon enrollment (or within 2 weeks), and then come back to the game quarterly to play it again for 20 minute booster sessions. They will unlock additional game content each quarter to make the experience more enjoyable.
Usual Education
n=398 Participants
Participants will receive their usual continuing medical education, but nothing additional.
Mortality and Hospital Readmission
Composite outcome present · Composite outcome present
516 Severely Injured Patients
584 Severely Injured Patients
Mortality and Hospital Readmission
Composite outcome absent · Composite outcome present
303 Severely Injured Patients
335 Severely Injured Patients
Mortality and Hospital Readmission
Total number of severely injured patients · Composite outcome present
819 Severely Injured Patients
919 Severely Injured Patients

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Proportion of severely injured patients, treated by trial participants, with 90-day preadmission location at home with discharge to a skilled nursing or rehabilitation facility after initial treatment at a non-trauma center.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Number of injured patients, treated by trial participants, transferred to a higher level of care after initial evaluation at a non-trauma center with minimal injuries. The Overall Number of Participants Analyzed reflects the number of enrolled physicians. The values in the data table report transferred patients treated by physicians enrolled in the trial.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Night Shift
n=399 Participants
Night Shift 2024 is a customized, theory-based adventure video game in which the player takes on the character of Andy Jordan, a young emergency medicine physician who moves home after the disappearance of his grandfather and takes a job at a local community hospital. The investigators will ask participants to play Night Shift for 2 hours upon enrollment (or within 2 weeks), and then come back to the game quarterly to play it again for 20 minute booster sessions. They will unlock additional game content each quarter to make the experience more enjoyable.
Usual Education
n=398 Participants
Participants will receive their usual continuing medical education, but nothing additional.
Over-triage
Transferred patients with minor injuries (over-triaged) · Patients with minor injuries (over-triaged)
1038 Transferred Patients
1132 Transferred Patients
Over-triage
Transferred patients with severe injuries · Patients with minor injuries (over-triaged)
417 Transferred Patients
392 Transferred Patients
Over-triage
Total number of transferred patients · Patients with minor injuries (over-triaged)
1455 Transferred Patients
1524 Transferred Patients

Adverse Events

Night Shift

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Usual Education

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Deepika Mohan

University of Pittsburgh

Phone: 4126470860

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place