Trial Outcomes & Findings for Timmy3 Module Clinical Accuracy ISO 80601-2-56:2017 + A1 2018 (NCT NCT06056011)

NCT ID: NCT06056011

Last Updated: 2026-03-11

Results Overview

Clinical bias is the mean difference between the first device under test (DUT) output temperature (T1) and the corresponding reference clinical thermometer (TRCT) within the ISO-compliant analysis set and age group, calculated per ISO 80601-2-56:2017 + A1:2018 (refer to ISO formula \[2\]).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

373 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

20-30 minutes

Results posted on

2026-03-11

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
All Enrolled Subjects
All subjects who signed informed consent. Subjects could be included in one or more ISO analysis sets. ISO 80601-2-56:2017+A1:2018 required limiting analysis to the first 105 subjects per mode (oral, rectal, pediatric axillary, adult axillary) who met age and febrile distribution criteria.
Overall Study
STARTED
373
Overall Study
Included in Oral ISO Analysis Set
105
Overall Study
Included in the Rectal ISO Analysis Set
105
Overall Study
Included in the Axillary Pediatric ISO Analysis Set
105
Overall Study
Included in the Axillary Adult ISO Analysis Set
105
Overall Study
COMPLETED
369
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
All Enrolled Subjects
All subjects who signed informed consent. Subjects could be included in one or more ISO analysis sets. ISO 80601-2-56:2017+A1:2018 required limiting analysis to the first 105 subjects per mode (oral, rectal, pediatric axillary, adult axillary) who met age and febrile distribution criteria.
Overall Study
Due to Investigator's Discretion
1
Overall Study
Due to other reasons
3

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
ISO Analysis Sets
n=281 Participants
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected.
Age, Customized
<3 months
29 Participants
n=281 Participants
Age, Customized
3 months to <1 year
29 Participants
n=281 Participants
Age, Customized
1 year to <5 years
58 Participants
n=281 Participants
Age, Customized
>= 5 years
165 Participants
n=281 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
146 Participants
n=281 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
135 Participants
n=281 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
281 participants
n=281 Participants
Mode(s) of Thermometry Consented to
Oral
132 Participants
n=281 Participants
Mode(s) of Thermometry Consented to
Rectal
122 Participants
n=281 Participants
Mode(s) of Thermometry Consented to
Axillary
216 Participants
n=281 Participants
Febrile Status - Oral
Febrile
38 Participants
n=105 Participants • Febrile status was evaluated only for subjects included in the ISO-compliant analysis set for this mode. Per ISO 80601-2-56:2017+A1:2018, each temperature mode required 105 subjects meeting age and febrile distribution criteria. Although more subjects consented to this mode, only the first 105 ISO-compliant datasets were analyzed.
Febrile Status - Oral
Not Febrile
67 Participants
n=105 Participants • Febrile status was evaluated only for subjects included in the ISO-compliant analysis set for this mode. Per ISO 80601-2-56:2017+A1:2018, each temperature mode required 105 subjects meeting age and febrile distribution criteria. Although more subjects consented to this mode, only the first 105 ISO-compliant datasets were analyzed.
Febrile Status - Axillary Pediatric
Febrile
43 Participants
n=105 Participants • Febrile status was evaluated only for subjects included in the ISO-compliant analysis set for this mode. Per ISO 80601-2-56:2017+A1:2018, each temperature mode required 105 subjects meeting age and febrile distribution criteria. Although more subjects consented to this mode, only the first 105 ISO-compliant datasets were analyzed.
Febrile Status - Axillary Pediatric
Not Febrile
62 Participants
n=105 Participants • Febrile status was evaluated only for subjects included in the ISO-compliant analysis set for this mode. Per ISO 80601-2-56:2017+A1:2018, each temperature mode required 105 subjects meeting age and febrile distribution criteria. Although more subjects consented to this mode, only the first 105 ISO-compliant datasets were analyzed.
Febrile Status - Axillary Adult
Febrile
34 Participants
n=105 Participants • Febrile status was evaluated only for subjects included in the ISO-compliant analysis set for this mode. Per ISO 80601-2-56:2017+A1:2018, each temperature mode required 105 subjects meeting age and febrile distribution criteria. Although more subjects consented to this mode, only the first 105 ISO-compliant datasets were analyzed.
Febrile Status - Axillary Adult
Not Febrile
71 Participants
n=105 Participants • Febrile status was evaluated only for subjects included in the ISO-compliant analysis set for this mode. Per ISO 80601-2-56:2017+A1:2018, each temperature mode required 105 subjects meeting age and febrile distribution criteria. Although more subjects consented to this mode, only the first 105 ISO-compliant datasets were analyzed.
Febrile Status - Rectal
Febrile
40 Participants
n=105 Participants • Febrile status was evaluated only for subjects included in the ISO-compliant analysis set for this mode. Per ISO 80601-2-56:2017+A1:2018, each temperature mode required 105 subjects meeting age and febrile distribution criteria. Although more subjects consented to this mode, only the first 105 ISO-compliant datasets were analyzed
Febrile Status - Rectal
Not Febrile
65 Participants
n=105 Participants • Febrile status was evaluated only for subjects included in the ISO-compliant analysis set for this mode. Per ISO 80601-2-56:2017+A1:2018, each temperature mode required 105 subjects meeting age and febrile distribution criteria. Although more subjects consented to this mode, only the first 105 ISO-compliant datasets were analyzed

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 20-30 minutes

Population: All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected. Age groups were classified as follows: * Oral: \>=5 years * Rectal: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to 5 years, and \>=5 years * Pediatric Axillary: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to \<5 years, and 5 years to \<18 years * Adult Axillary: \>=18 years

Clinical bias is the mean difference between the first device under test (DUT) output temperature (T1) and the corresponding reference clinical thermometer (TRCT) within the ISO-compliant analysis set and age group, calculated per ISO 80601-2-56:2017 + A1:2018 (refer to ISO formula \[2\]).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rectal Temperature Measurement
n=35 Participants
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Pediatric Axillary Temperature Measurement
n=105 Participants
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the pediatric axillary body site
Adult Axillary Temperature Measurement
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the axillary body site
Rectal Temperature Measurement
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Validate the Clinical Accuracy of the Timmy3 Thermometer Algorithm for Age Group >=5 Years - Clinical Bias
-0.21 degree Celsius
Standard Deviation 0.474
-0.08 degree Celsius
Standard Deviation 0.454

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 20-30 minutes

Population: All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected. Age groups were classified as follows: * Oral: \>=5 years * Rectal: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to 5 years, and \>=5 years * Pediatric Axillary: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to \<5 years, and 5 years to \<18 years * Adult Axillary: \>=18 years

Clinical bias is the mean difference between the first device under test (DUT) output temperature (T1) and the corresponding reference clinical thermometer (TRCT) within the ISO-compliant analysis set and age group, calculated per ISO 80601-2-56:2017 + A1:2018 (refer to ISO formula \[2\]).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rectal Temperature Measurement
n=35 Participants
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Pediatric Axillary Temperature Measurement
n=35 Participants
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the pediatric axillary body site
Adult Axillary Temperature Measurement
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the axillary body site
Rectal Temperature Measurement
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Validate the Clinical Accuracy of the Timmy3 Thermometer Algorithm for Age Group <1 Year - Clinical Bias
-0.24 degree Celsius
Standard Deviation 0.399
-0.01 degree Celsius
Standard Deviation 0.291

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 20-30 minutes

Population: All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected. Age groups were classified as follows: * Oral: \>=5 years * Rectal: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to 5 years, and \>=5 years * Pediatric Axillary: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to \<5 years, and 5 years to \<18 years * Adult Axillary: \>=18 years

Clinical bias is the mean difference between the first device under test (DUT) output temperature (T1) and the corresponding reference clinical thermometer (TRCT) within the ISO-compliant analysis set and age group, calculated per ISO 80601-2-56:2017 + A1:2018 (refer to ISO formula \[2\]).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rectal Temperature Measurement
n=16 Participants
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Pediatric Axillary Temperature Measurement
n=20 Participants
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the pediatric axillary body site
Adult Axillary Temperature Measurement
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the axillary body site
Rectal Temperature Measurement
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Validate the Clinical Accuracy of the Timmy3 Thermometer Algorithm for Age Group <3 Months - Clinical Bias
-0.22 degree Celsius
Standard Deviation 0.237
0.01 degree Celsius
Standard Deviation 0.231

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 20-30 minutes

Population: All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected. Age groups were classified as follows: * Oral: \>=5 years * Rectal: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to 5 years, and \>=5 years * Pediatric Axillary: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to \<5 years, and 5 years to \<18 years * Adult Axillary: \>=18 years

Clinical bias is the mean difference between the first device under test (DUT) output temperature (T1) and the corresponding reference clinical thermometer (TRCT) within the ISO-compliant analysis set and age group, calculated per ISO 80601-2-56:2017 + A1:2018 (refer to ISO formula \[2\]).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rectal Temperature Measurement
n=19 Participants
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Pediatric Axillary Temperature Measurement
n=15 Participants
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the pediatric axillary body site
Adult Axillary Temperature Measurement
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the axillary body site
Rectal Temperature Measurement
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Validate the Clinical Accuracy of the Timmy3 Thermometer Algorithm for Age Group 3 Months to <1 Year - Clinical Bias
-0.25 degree Celsius
Standard Deviation 0.503
-0.03 degree Celsius
Standard Deviation 0.364

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 20-30 minutes

Population: All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected. Age groups were classified as follows: * Oral: \>=5 years * Rectal: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to 5 years, and \>=5 years * Pediatric Axillary: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to \<5 years, and 5 years to \<18 years * Adult Axillary: \>=18 years

Clinical bias is the mean difference between the first device under test (DUT) output temperature (T1) and the corresponding reference clinical thermometer (TRCT) within the ISO-compliant analysis set and age group, calculated per ISO 80601-2-56:2017 + A1:2018 (refer to ISO formula \[2\]).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rectal Temperature Measurement
n=35 Participants
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Pediatric Axillary Temperature Measurement
n=35 Participants
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the pediatric axillary body site
Adult Axillary Temperature Measurement
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the axillary body site
Rectal Temperature Measurement
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Validate the Clinical Accuracy of the Timmy3 Thermometer Algorithm for Age Group 1 Year to <5 Years - Clinical Bias
-0.29 degree Celsius
Standard Deviation 0.380
0.00 degree Celsius
Standard Deviation 0.657

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 20-30 minutes

Population: All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected. Age groups were classified as follows: * Oral: \>=5 years * Rectal: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to 5 years, and \>=5 years * Pediatric Axillary: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to \<5 years, and 5 years to \<18 years * Adult Axillary: \>=18 years

Clinical bias is the mean difference between the first device under test (DUT) output temperature (T1) and the corresponding reference clinical thermometer (TRCT) within the ISO-compliant analysis set and age group, calculated per ISO 80601-2-56:2017 + A1:2018 (refer to ISO formula \[2\]).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rectal Temperature Measurement
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Pediatric Axillary Temperature Measurement
n=35 Participants
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the pediatric axillary body site
Adult Axillary Temperature Measurement
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the axillary body site
Rectal Temperature Measurement
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Validate the Clinical Accuracy of the Timmy3 Thermometer Algorithm for Age Group 5 Years to <18 Years - Clinical Bias
-0.04 degree Celsius
Standard Deviation 0.377

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 20-30 minutes

Population: All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected. Age groups were classified as follows: * Oral: \>=5 years * Rectal: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to 5 years, and \>=5 years * Pediatric Axillary: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to \<5 years, and 5 years to \<18 years * Adult Axillary: \>=18 years

Clinical bias is the mean difference between the first device under test (DUT) output temperature (T1) and the corresponding reference clinical thermometer (TRCT) within the ISO-compliant analysis set and age group, calculated per ISO 80601-2-56:2017 + A1:2018 (refer to ISO formula \[2\]).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rectal Temperature Measurement
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Pediatric Axillary Temperature Measurement
n=105 Participants
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the pediatric axillary body site
Adult Axillary Temperature Measurement
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the axillary body site
Rectal Temperature Measurement
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Validate the Clinical Accuracy of the Timmy3 Thermometer Algorithm for Age Group >=18 Years - Clinical Bias
-0.02 degree Celsius
Standard Deviation 0.531

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 20-30 minutes

Population: All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected. Age groups were classified as follows: * Oral: \>=5 years * Rectal: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to 5 years, and \>=5 years * Pediatric Axillary: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to \<5 years, and 5 years to \<18 years * Adult Axillary: \>=18 years

Limits of Agreement represent the magnitude of potential disagreement between outputs of two thermometers and are defined as 2 × the standard deviation (SD) of the temperature differences (T1 - TRCT) within the ISO-compliant analysis set and age group, as specified in ISO 80601-2-56:2017 + A1:2018 (refer to ISO formulas \[3\] and \[4\]).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rectal Temperature Measurement
n=35 Participants
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Pediatric Axillary Temperature Measurement
n=105 Participants
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the pediatric axillary body site
Adult Axillary Temperature Measurement
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the axillary body site
Rectal Temperature Measurement
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Validate the Clinical Accuracy of the Timmy3 Thermometer Algorithm for Age Group >=5 Years - Limits of Agreement
0.95 degree Celsius
0.91 degree Celsius

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 20-30 minutes

Population: All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected. Age groups were classified as follows: * Oral: \>=5 years * Rectal: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to 5 years, and \>=5 years * Pediatric Axillary: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to \<5 years, and 5 years to \<18 years * Adult Axillary: \>=18 years

Limits of Agreement represent the magnitude of potential disagreement between outputs of two thermometers and are defined as 2 × the standard deviation (SD) of the temperature differences (T1 - TRCT) within the ISO-compliant analysis set and age group, as specified in ISO 80601-2-56:2017 + A1:2018 (refer to ISO formulas \[3\] and \[4\]).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rectal Temperature Measurement
n=35 Participants
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Pediatric Axillary Temperature Measurement
n=35 Participants
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the pediatric axillary body site
Adult Axillary Temperature Measurement
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the axillary body site
Rectal Temperature Measurement
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Validate the Clinical Accuracy of the Timmy3 Thermometer Algorithm for Age Group <1 Year - Limits of Agreement
0.80 degree Celsius
0.58 degree Celsius

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 20-30 minutes

Population: All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected. Age groups were classified as follows: * Oral: \>=5 years * Rectal: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to 5 years, and \>=5 years * Pediatric Axillary: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to \<5 years, and 5 years to \<18 years * Adult Axillary: \>=18 years

Limits of Agreement represent the magnitude of potential disagreement between outputs of two thermometers and are defined as 2 × the standard deviation (SD) of the temperature differences (T1 - TRCT) within the ISO-compliant analysis set and age group, as specified in ISO 80601-2-56:2017 + A1:2018 (refer to ISO formulas \[3\] and \[4\]).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rectal Temperature Measurement
n=16 Participants
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Pediatric Axillary Temperature Measurement
n=20 Participants
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the pediatric axillary body site
Adult Axillary Temperature Measurement
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the axillary body site
Rectal Temperature Measurement
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Validate the Clinical Accuracy of the Timmy3 Thermometer Algorithm for Age Group <3 Months - Limits of Agreement
0.47 degree Celsius
0.46 degree Celsius

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 20-30 minutes

Population: All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected. Age groups were classified as follows: * Oral: \>=5 years * Rectal: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to 5 years, and \>=5 years * Pediatric Axillary: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to \<5 years, and 5 years to \<18 years * Adult Axillary: \>=18 years

Limits of Agreement represent the magnitude of potential disagreement between outputs of two thermometers and are defined as 2 × the standard deviation (SD) of the temperature differences (T1 - TRCT) within the ISO-compliant analysis set and age group, as specified in ISO 80601-2-56:2017 + A1:2018 (refer to ISO formulas \[3\] and \[4\]).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rectal Temperature Measurement
n=19 Participants
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Pediatric Axillary Temperature Measurement
n=15 Participants
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the pediatric axillary body site
Adult Axillary Temperature Measurement
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the axillary body site
Rectal Temperature Measurement
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Validate the Clinical Accuracy of the Timmy3 Thermometer Algorithm for Age Group 3 Months to <1 Year - Limits of Agreement
1.01 degree Celsius
0.73 degree Celsius

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 20-30 minutes

Population: All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected. Age groups were classified as follows: * Oral: \>=5 years * Rectal: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to 5 years, and \>=5 years * Pediatric Axillary: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to \<5 years, and 5 years to \<18 years * Adult Axillary: \>=18 years

Limits of Agreement represent the magnitude of potential disagreement between outputs of two thermometers and are defined as 2 × the standard deviation (SD) of the temperature differences (T1 - TRCT) within the ISO-compliant analysis set and age group, as specified in ISO 80601-2-56:2017 + A1:2018 (refer to ISO formulas \[3\] and \[4\]).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rectal Temperature Measurement
n=35 Participants
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Pediatric Axillary Temperature Measurement
n=35 Participants
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the pediatric axillary body site
Adult Axillary Temperature Measurement
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the axillary body site
Rectal Temperature Measurement
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Validate the Clinical Accuracy of the Timmy3 Thermometer Algorithm for Age Group 1 Year to <5 Years - Limits of Agreement
0.76 degree Celsius
1.31 degree Celsius

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 20-30 minutes

Population: All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected. Age groups were classified as follows: * Oral: \>=5 years * Rectal: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to 5 years, and \>=5 years * Pediatric Axillary: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to \<5 years, and 5 years to \<18 years * Adult Axillary: \>=18 years

Limits of Agreement represent the magnitude of potential disagreement between outputs of two thermometers and are defined as 2 × the standard deviation (SD) of the temperature differences (T1 - TRCT) within the ISO-compliant analysis set and age group, as specified in ISO 80601-2-56:2017 + A1:2018 (refer to ISO formulas \[3\] and \[4\]).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rectal Temperature Measurement
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Pediatric Axillary Temperature Measurement
n=35 Participants
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the pediatric axillary body site
Adult Axillary Temperature Measurement
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the axillary body site
Rectal Temperature Measurement
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Validate the Clinical Accuracy of the Timmy3 Thermometer Algorithm for Age Group 5 Years to <18 Years - Limits of Agreement
0.75 degree Celsius

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 20-30 minutes

Population: All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected. Age groups were classified as follows: * Oral: \>=5 years * Rectal: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to 5 years, and \>=5 years * Pediatric Axillary: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to \<5 years, and 5 years to \<18 years * Adult Axillary: \>=18 years

Limits of Agreement represent the magnitude of potential disagreement between outputs of two thermometers and are defined as 2 × the standard deviation (SD) of the temperature differences (T1 - TRCT) within the ISO-compliant analysis set and age group, as specified in ISO 80601-2-56:2017 + A1:2018 (refer to ISO formulas \[3\] and \[4\]).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rectal Temperature Measurement
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Pediatric Axillary Temperature Measurement
n=105 Participants
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the pediatric axillary body site
Adult Axillary Temperature Measurement
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the axillary body site
Rectal Temperature Measurement
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Validate the Clinical Accuracy of the Timmy3 Thermometer Algorithm for Age Group >=18 Years - Limits of Agreement
1.06 degree Celsius

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 20-30 minutes

Population: All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected. Age groups were classified as follows: * Oral: \>=5 years * Rectal: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to 5 years, and \>=5 years * Pediatric Axillary: \<1 year, \<3 months, 3 months to \<1 year, 1 year to \<5 years, and 5 years to \<18 years * Adult Axillary: \>=18 years

Clinical repeatability is defined per ISO 80601-2-56:2017 + A1:2018 as the pooled within-subject standard deviation (SD) of triplicate device-under-test output temperatures for each anatomical site (refer to ISO formulas \[5\] and \[6\]). This outcome reports that SD as a single numeric value (°C); because it is a dispersion statistic (not a mean), no central-tendency measure applies. Higher SD indicates lower repeatability.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rectal Temperature Measurement
n=105 Participants
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Pediatric Axillary Temperature Measurement
n=105 Participants
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the pediatric axillary body site
Adult Axillary Temperature Measurement
n=105 Participants
All enrolled subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the axillary body site
Rectal Temperature Measurement
n=105 Participants
All enrolled pediatric subjects who had an ISO compliant data set collected for the rectal body site
Validate the Clinical Accuracy of the Timmy3 Thermometer Algorithm - Clinical Repeatability
0.28 degree Celsius
0.25 degree Celsius
0.29 degree Celsius
0.35 degree Celsius

Adverse Events

ISO Analysis Sets

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Baxter Clinical Trials Disclosure Call Center

Baxter Healthcare

Phone: (224) 948-7359

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The sponsor reserves the right of prior review and approval of data from this study relative to the potential release of proprietary information to any publication or for any presentation.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER