Protection of Knee Joints in Bleeding Disorder Patients
NCT06039904 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 44
Last updated 2023-09-15
Summary
INTRODUCTION Knee supports, usually made with sponge cushion, are used to protect knee joint and prevent its injury. Sponge has less elasticity and durability compared with natural rubber. To our knowledge, there has been no study regarding effectiveness of natural rubber and sponge for knee joint protection and injury prevention in children with bleeding disorders.
AIMS The study aimed to compare the effectiveness and satisfaction between natural rubber and sponge knee supports for knee joint protection among children with bleeding disorders METHODS The study had three phases: 1) measurement of compression force, 2) fabrication of knee supports, and 3) a randomized crossover trial. The supports were fabricated in 4 sizes, S, M, L, and XL. They comprised two parts: body, made from stretchable cotton; and cushion (protection part), made from either natural rubber or sponge. The trial included 8 weeks of alternatively wearing natural rubber knee support and sponge knee support with a 4-week wash-out period. Numbers of knee bleeds and satisfied users were recorded.
Conditions
- Bleeding Disorder
- Knee Injuries
- Hemophilia
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Natural rubber knee support
The knee support comprised two parts, the support body and the protective cushion. Which were categorized into four sizes, S, M, L and XL according to widths and lengths, as follows: size S, 8x17 cm; size M, 10x19 cm; size L, 12x24 cm; and size XL, 14x28 cm. The support body was made of stretchable natural cotton fabrics, which were comfortable, breathable, washable, less irritant and flexible. Similarly, the protective cushion was classified into four sizes: S, M, L and XL with diameters (based on the patellar diameters) of 5, 6, 7 and 8 cm, respectively. Cushions were made from either natural rubber and inserted at the front of the support body (to cover the patellar).
- DEVICE
-
Sponge knee support
The knee support comprised two parts, the support body and the protective cushion. Which were categorized into four sizes, S, M, L and XL according to widths and lengths, as follows: size S, 8x17 cm; size M, 10x19 cm; size L, 12x24 cm; and size XL, 14x28 cm. The support body was made of stretchable natural cotton fabrics, which were comfortable, breathable, washable, less irritant and flexible. Similarly, the protective cushion was classified into four sizes: S, M, L and XL with diameters (based on the patellar diameters) of 5, 6, 7 and 8 cm, respectively. Cushions were made from either sponge and inserted at the front of the support body (to cover the patellar).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Ramathibodi Hospital
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 9 Months
- Max Age
- 12 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-04-08
- Primary Completion
- 2022-04-01
- Completion
- 2022-09-01
Countries
- Thailand
Study Locations
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