Trial Outcomes & Findings for Food Effect Study of Brexpiprazole Once-weekly (QW) Formulation in Patients With Schizophrenia (NCT NCT06036108)

NCT ID: NCT06036108

Last Updated: 2026-02-11

Results Overview

To evaluate Cmax of brexpiprazole following single oral administration of brexpiprazole QW formulation in a fed state versus administration in a fasting state

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

59 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

PK: Pre-dose, 3, 9, 24, 36, 48, 72, 120, 168, 240, 312 hours post-dose

Results posted on

2026-02-11

Participant Flow

This trial was conducted in 59 participants from 26 trial sites in 1 countries.

Adults with schizophrenia as defined by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Health Disorders 5th Edition Text Revision criteria were included.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Fasting-state Administration Preceding Group
Brexpiprazole QW formulatio in a fasting-state preceding administration
Fed-state Administration Preceding Group
Brexpiprazole QW formulatio in a fed-state preceding administration
Overall Study
STARTED
29
30
Overall Study
COMPLETED
22
23
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
7
7

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Fasting-state Administration Preceding Group
Brexpiprazole QW formulatio in a fasting-state preceding administration
Fed-state Administration Preceding Group
Brexpiprazole QW formulatio in a fed-state preceding administration
Overall Study
Adverse Event
4
4
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
1
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
2
Overall Study
Meets Study-Specific Discontinuation Criteria
1
0
Overall Study
Other
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Food Effect Study of Brexpiprazole Once-weekly (QW) Formulation in Patients With Schizophrenia

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Fasting-state Administration Preceding Group
n=29 Participants
Brexpiprazole QW formulatio in a fasting-state preceding administration
Fed-state Administration Preceding Group
n=30 Participants
Brexpiprazole QW formulatio in a fed-state preceding administration
Total
n=59 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=1581 Participants
0 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
29 Participants
n=41 Participants
30 Participants
n=1581 Participants
59 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=1581 Participants
0 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Age, Continuous
46.5 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.9 • n=41 Participants
49.8 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.5 • n=1581 Participants
48.2 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.8 • n=4626 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=41 Participants
11 Participants
n=1581 Participants
16 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
24 Participants
n=41 Participants
19 Participants
n=1581 Participants
43 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=1581 Participants
0 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
29 Participants
n=41 Participants
30 Participants
n=1581 Participants
59 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=1581 Participants
0 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=1581 Participants
0 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=1581 Participants
0 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=1581 Participants
0 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=1581 Participants
0 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Japan
29 Participants
n=41 Participants
30 Participants
n=1581 Participants
59 Participants
n=4626 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: PK: Pre-dose, 3, 9, 24, 36, 48, 72, 120, 168, 240, 312 hours post-dose

Population: The food effect analysis set includes all subjects for whom Cmax, AUC∞ or AUCt could be calculated throughout Period 1 and Period 2.

To evaluate Cmax of brexpiprazole following single oral administration of brexpiprazole QW formulation in a fed state versus administration in a fasting state

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fasting-state Administration
n=45 Participants
Brexpiprazole QW formulatio in a fasting-state administration
Fed-state Administration
n=45 Participants
Brexpiprazole QW formulatio in a fed-state administration
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Brexpiprazole in Plasma After Administration in a Fed State Versus Administration in a Fasting State
221.9 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 108.2
365.2 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 156.2

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: PK: Pre-dose, 3, 9, 24, 36, 48, 72, 120, 168, 240, 312 hours post-dose

Population: The food effect analysis set includes all subjects for whom Cmax, AUC∞ or AUCt could be calculated throughout Period 1 and Period 2.

To evaluate AUC of brexpiprazole following single oral administration of brexpiprazole QW formulation in a fed state versus administration in a fasting state

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fasting-state Administration
n=45 Participants
Brexpiprazole QW formulatio in a fasting-state administration
Fed-state Administration
n=45 Participants
Brexpiprazole QW formulatio in a fed-state administration
Area Under Curve (AUC) of Brexpiprazole in Plasma After Administration in a Fed State Versus Administration in a Fasting State
AUC infinity
25400 h∙ng/mL
Standard Deviation 16200
37100 h∙ng/mL
Standard Deviation 20800
Area Under Curve (AUC) of Brexpiprazole in Plasma After Administration in a Fed State Versus Administration in a Fasting State
AUCt
23400 h∙ng/mL
Standard Deviation 14100
34700 h∙ng/mL
Standard Deviation 18600

Adverse Events

Fasted Stated

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 15 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Fed Stated

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 24 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Fasted Stated
n=52 participants at risk
Brexpiprazole QW formulatio in a fasting-state administration
Fed Stated
n=55 participants at risk
Brexpiprazole QW formulatio in a fed-state administration
Nervous system disorders
Dystonia
0.00%
0/52 • Adverse event are collected after a subject signs the ICF, and continue until the follow-up period, up to 112 days.
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject administered a drug used in the clinical trial and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. In this trial, any untoward medical occurrence in a subject not administered a drug used in the clinical trial is also deemed as an AE.
1.8%
1/55 • Adverse event are collected after a subject signs the ICF, and continue until the follow-up period, up to 112 days.
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject administered a drug used in the clinical trial and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. In this trial, any untoward medical occurrence in a subject not administered a drug used in the clinical trial is also deemed as an AE.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Fasted Stated
n=52 participants at risk
Brexpiprazole QW formulatio in a fasting-state administration
Fed Stated
n=55 participants at risk
Brexpiprazole QW formulatio in a fed-state administration
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal discomfort
3.8%
2/52 • Adverse event are collected after a subject signs the ICF, and continue until the follow-up period, up to 112 days.
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject administered a drug used in the clinical trial and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. In this trial, any untoward medical occurrence in a subject not administered a drug used in the clinical trial is also deemed as an AE.
5.5%
3/55 • Adverse event are collected after a subject signs the ICF, and continue until the follow-up period, up to 112 days.
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject administered a drug used in the clinical trial and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. In this trial, any untoward medical occurrence in a subject not administered a drug used in the clinical trial is also deemed as an AE.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
5.8%
3/52 • Adverse event are collected after a subject signs the ICF, and continue until the follow-up period, up to 112 days.
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject administered a drug used in the clinical trial and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. In this trial, any untoward medical occurrence in a subject not administered a drug used in the clinical trial is also deemed as an AE.
3.6%
2/55 • Adverse event are collected after a subject signs the ICF, and continue until the follow-up period, up to 112 days.
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject administered a drug used in the clinical trial and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. In this trial, any untoward medical occurrence in a subject not administered a drug used in the clinical trial is also deemed as an AE.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
9.6%
5/52 • Adverse event are collected after a subject signs the ICF, and continue until the follow-up period, up to 112 days.
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject administered a drug used in the clinical trial and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. In this trial, any untoward medical occurrence in a subject not administered a drug used in the clinical trial is also deemed as an AE.
12.7%
7/55 • Adverse event are collected after a subject signs the ICF, and continue until the follow-up period, up to 112 days.
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject administered a drug used in the clinical trial and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. In this trial, any untoward medical occurrence in a subject not administered a drug used in the clinical trial is also deemed as an AE.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
3.8%
2/52 • Adverse event are collected after a subject signs the ICF, and continue until the follow-up period, up to 112 days.
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject administered a drug used in the clinical trial and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. In this trial, any untoward medical occurrence in a subject not administered a drug used in the clinical trial is also deemed as an AE.
20.0%
11/55 • Adverse event are collected after a subject signs the ICF, and continue until the follow-up period, up to 112 days.
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject administered a drug used in the clinical trial and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. In this trial, any untoward medical occurrence in a subject not administered a drug used in the clinical trial is also deemed as an AE.
General disorders
Malaise
1.9%
1/52 • Adverse event are collected after a subject signs the ICF, and continue until the follow-up period, up to 112 days.
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject administered a drug used in the clinical trial and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. In this trial, any untoward medical occurrence in a subject not administered a drug used in the clinical trial is also deemed as an AE.
5.5%
3/55 • Adverse event are collected after a subject signs the ICF, and continue until the follow-up period, up to 112 days.
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject administered a drug used in the clinical trial and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. In this trial, any untoward medical occurrence in a subject not administered a drug used in the clinical trial is also deemed as an AE.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
5.8%
3/52 • Adverse event are collected after a subject signs the ICF, and continue until the follow-up period, up to 112 days.
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject administered a drug used in the clinical trial and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. In this trial, any untoward medical occurrence in a subject not administered a drug used in the clinical trial is also deemed as an AE.
0.00%
0/55 • Adverse event are collected after a subject signs the ICF, and continue until the follow-up period, up to 112 days.
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject administered a drug used in the clinical trial and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. In this trial, any untoward medical occurrence in a subject not administered a drug used in the clinical trial is also deemed as an AE.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
1.9%
1/52 • Adverse event are collected after a subject signs the ICF, and continue until the follow-up period, up to 112 days.
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject administered a drug used in the clinical trial and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. In this trial, any untoward medical occurrence in a subject not administered a drug used in the clinical trial is also deemed as an AE.
9.1%
5/55 • Adverse event are collected after a subject signs the ICF, and continue until the follow-up period, up to 112 days.
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject administered a drug used in the clinical trial and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. In this trial, any untoward medical occurrence in a subject not administered a drug used in the clinical trial is also deemed as an AE.
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
9.6%
5/52 • Adverse event are collected after a subject signs the ICF, and continue until the follow-up period, up to 112 days.
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject administered a drug used in the clinical trial and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. In this trial, any untoward medical occurrence in a subject not administered a drug used in the clinical trial is also deemed as an AE.
12.7%
7/55 • Adverse event are collected after a subject signs the ICF, and continue until the follow-up period, up to 112 days.
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject administered a drug used in the clinical trial and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. In this trial, any untoward medical occurrence in a subject not administered a drug used in the clinical trial is also deemed as an AE.

Additional Information

Director of Clinical Trials

Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.

Phone: 06-6943-7722

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place