Peripheral Microvascular Resistance as a Predictor for Limb Salvage

NCT06014242 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL

Last updated 2025-09-24

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Salvaging a threatened limb is the key therapeutic objective for patients with critical limb ischemia, and the achievement of limb salvage is an independent predictor of patient morbidity and mortality. Despite successful primary endovascular or surgical intervention, the corresponding symptoms of rest pain and/or non-healing ulceration in some patients may continue, and amputation in these patients is unavoidable. It is hypothesized that the functional integrity of the peripheral vascular microcirculation may be impaired in these patients. However, there are currently no techniques that allow direct quantification and visualization of the microcirculation due to the micro-vessel invisibility under angiography.

In the coronary circulation, coronary flow reserve (CFR) indicates the capacity for maximal hyperemic blood flow and reveals impaired coronary microvascular function. Studies have shown the clinical significance of measuring microvascular resistance to predict myocardial salvage after myocardial infarction. The study will explore whether this concept of coronary flow reserve can be applied peripherally to patients with critical limb ischemia in order to determine whether measuring peripheral vascular flow reserve can determine the integrity of the microcirculation to predict limb salvage after endovascular intervention.

Conditions

  • Peripheral Arterial Disease

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Peripheral vascular flow reserve measurement

Peripheral arterial (below knee popliteal and above the level of ankle distal tibial) thermodilution curves will be obtained. One of the distal tibial arteries (anterior tibial, posterior tibial or peroneal artery, whichever reaches the most distal part of the foot in the run off) will be picked for measurements. At room temperature, 3 ml of saline will be injected brisk manually to determine the peak arterial flow, presented as mean transit time (Tmn). Resting Tmn will be performed and averaged by triplicate measurements at baseline. Then maximal hyperemia will be induced by intra-arterial injection of 30 mg papaverine through the guiding catheter, then 3 ml of saline will be injected to get hyperemic Tmn averaged by triplicate measurements. The guidewire will be kept in a fixed position during the series of measurements. Peripheral vascular flow reserve was calculated as resting Tmn divided by hyperemic Tmn (Fukunaga 2015).

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Abbott Medical Devices

    collaborator INDUSTRY
  • Hackensack Meridian Health

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • David O'Connor, MD · Hackensack Meridian Health

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-09-15
Primary Completion
2026-09-15
Completion
2026-09-15
FDA Device
Yes

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06014242 on ClinicalTrials.gov