Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study of MUSE Device for Midlife Women (NCT NCT05972486)

NCT ID: NCT05972486

Last Updated: 2026-01-26

Results Overview

Measured using the self-reported Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) to assess the severity of sleep disturbances. Possible scores range from 0 to 21 with higher scores indicating a worse outcome/more severe symptoms of sleep disturbance.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

31 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, 3 months, 6 months

Results posted on

2026-01-26

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Muse-S Headband System for Management of Sleep Disturbances
Study participants received a new Muse-S headband system at study entry and were asked to utilize it daily for a minimum of 10 minutes day for a period of 6 months (24 weeks). Three of the seven sessions per week were specifically be asked to be mind meditation. Muse-S™ headband system: Clinical grade, headband-style wireless EEG (electroencephalogram is a test used to evaluate the electrical activity in the brain) system and designed to interact with a mobile device (a smartphone or tablet). The device is a soft, stretchy band that fits around the forehead to the back of the head.
Overall Study
STARTED
31
Overall Study
COMPLETED
14
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
17

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Muse-S Headband System for Management of Sleep Disturbances
Study participants received a new Muse-S headband system at study entry and were asked to utilize it daily for a minimum of 10 minutes day for a period of 6 months (24 weeks). Three of the seven sessions per week were specifically be asked to be mind meditation. Muse-S™ headband system: Clinical grade, headband-style wireless EEG (electroencephalogram is a test used to evaluate the electrical activity in the brain) system and designed to interact with a mobile device (a smartphone or tablet). The device is a soft, stretchy band that fits around the forehead to the back of the head.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
17

Baseline Characteristics

A Study of MUSE Device for Midlife Women

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Muse-S Headband System for Management of Sleep Disturbances
n=31 Participants
Study participants received a new Muse-S headband system at study entry and were asked to utilize it daily for a minimum of 10 minutes day for a period of 6 months (24 weeks). Three of the seven sessions per week were specifically be asked to be mind meditation. Muse-S™ headband system: Clinical grade, headband-style wireless EEG (electroencephalogram is a test used to evaluate the electrical activity in the brain) system and designed to interact with a mobile device (a smartphone or tablet). The device is a soft, stretchy band that fits around the forehead to the back of the head.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
31 Participants
n=41 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
31 Participants
n=41 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
31 Participants
n=41 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=41 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=41 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
29 Participants
n=41 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
31 participants
n=41 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months

Population: 4 subjects are not included in the change in quality of sleep from baseline to 6-month or change in quality of sleep from 3 months to 6-months as only 14 subjects completed the study through the 6-month time point.

Measured using the self-reported Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) to assess the severity of sleep disturbances. Possible scores range from 0 to 21 with higher scores indicating a worse outcome/more severe symptoms of sleep disturbance.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Muse-S Headband System for Management of Sleep Disturbances
n=18 Participants
Study participants received a new Muse-S headband system at study entry and were asked to utilize it daily for a minimum of 10 minutes day for a period of 6 months (24 weeks). Three of the seven sessions per week were specifically be asked to be mind meditation. Muse-S™ headband system: Clinical grade, headband-style wireless EEG (electroencephalogram is a test used to evaluate the electrical activity in the brain) system and designed to interact with a mobile device (a smartphone or tablet). The device is a soft, stretchy band that fits around the forehead to the back of the head.
Change in Quality of Sleep
Baseline to 3 Months
-3 score on a scale
Interval -4.0 to -2.0
Change in Quality of Sleep
Baseline to 6 Months
-4 score on a scale
Interval -9.0 to -3.0
Change in Quality of Sleep
3 Months to 6 Months
-1 score on a scale
Interval -3.0 to 0.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months

Population: 13 subjects are not included in the sleep impact score at 3 months as only 18 subjects completed the study through the 3-month time point. 17 subjects are not included in the sleep impact score at 6 months as only 14 subjects completed the study through the 6-month time point.

Measured using the self-reported ASCQ-Me Sleep Impact Short Form. The 5-item questionnaire used to assess functioning and wellbeing in accordance with sleep. The questions in this assessment tool ask how often they felt sleep impacted specific activities during the the past 7 days. Possible answers include: 5 - never; 4 - rarely; 3 - sometimes; 2 - often, and 1 - always. Possible scores range from 5 to 25, with higher scores indicating a better outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Muse-S Headband System for Management of Sleep Disturbances
n=31 Participants
Study participants received a new Muse-S headband system at study entry and were asked to utilize it daily for a minimum of 10 minutes day for a period of 6 months (24 weeks). Three of the seven sessions per week were specifically be asked to be mind meditation. Muse-S™ headband system: Clinical grade, headband-style wireless EEG (electroencephalogram is a test used to evaluate the electrical activity in the brain) system and designed to interact with a mobile device (a smartphone or tablet). The device is a soft, stretchy band that fits around the forehead to the back of the head.
Sleep Impact
Baseline
18 score on a scale
Interval 8.0 to 25.0
Sleep Impact
3 Months
22 score on a scale
Interval 14.0 to 25.0
Sleep Impact
6 Months
23 score on a scale
Interval 14.0 to 25.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months

Population: 13 subjects are not included in the perceived stress levels score at 3 months as only 18 subjects completed the study through the 3-month time point. 17 subjects are not included in the perceived stress levels score at 6 months as only 14 subjects completed the study through the 6-month time point.

Measured using the self-reported Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). The 10-item questionnaire measures global perceived stress experienced by the participant over the preceding 30 days. The questions in this assessment tool ask how often the participant felt or thought a certain way during the past month. Possible answers include: 0 - never; 1 - almost never; 2 - sometimes; 3 - fairly often, and 4 - very often. Possible scores range from 0 to 40, with lower scores indicating a better outcome (less stress).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Muse-S Headband System for Management of Sleep Disturbances
n=31 Participants
Study participants received a new Muse-S headband system at study entry and were asked to utilize it daily for a minimum of 10 minutes day for a period of 6 months (24 weeks). Three of the seven sessions per week were specifically be asked to be mind meditation. Muse-S™ headband system: Clinical grade, headband-style wireless EEG (electroencephalogram is a test used to evaluate the electrical activity in the brain) system and designed to interact with a mobile device (a smartphone or tablet). The device is a soft, stretchy band that fits around the forehead to the back of the head.
Perceived Stress Levels
Baseline
16 score on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 27.0
Perceived Stress Levels
3 Months
12 score on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 21.0
Perceived Stress Levels
6 Months
12 score on a scale
Interval 4.0 to 22.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months

Population: 4 subjects are not included in the change in perceived anxiety from baseline to 6-month or change in perceived anxiety from 3 months to 6-months as only 14 subjects completed the study through the 6-month time point

Measured using the self-reported Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7). The 7-item questionnaire assess severity of generalized anxiety disorder. Scoring is calculated by assigning scores of 0, 1, 2, and 3 to the response categories, respectively, of "not at all," "several days," "more than half the days," and "nearly every day." Total score for the seven items ranges from 0 to 21 where 0 is no anxiety, 1-4 is minimal anxiety, 5-9 is mild anxiety, 10-14 is moderate anxiety, and 15-21 is severe anxiety. With higher scores indicating more severe anxiety.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Muse-S Headband System for Management of Sleep Disturbances
n=18 Participants
Study participants received a new Muse-S headband system at study entry and were asked to utilize it daily for a minimum of 10 minutes day for a period of 6 months (24 weeks). Three of the seven sessions per week were specifically be asked to be mind meditation. Muse-S™ headband system: Clinical grade, headband-style wireless EEG (electroencephalogram is a test used to evaluate the electrical activity in the brain) system and designed to interact with a mobile device (a smartphone or tablet). The device is a soft, stretchy band that fits around the forehead to the back of the head.
Change in Perceived Anxiety
Baseline to 3 Months
-2 score on a scale
Interval -3.0 to -1.0
Change in Perceived Anxiety
Baseline to 6 Months
-2 score on a scale
Interval -4.0 to 0.0
Change in Perceived Anxiety
3 Months to 6 Months
0 score on a scale
Interval -5.0 to 3.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months

Population: Only 14 subjects are included in the FSFI scores at 3 months and 6 months as only 14 subjects returned their questionnaire.

Measured using the self-reported Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI). The 19-item questionnaire to assess the sexual functioning in women. The questions in this assessment tool ask participants about a specific sexual function within the past 4 weeks on a Likert scale range of 0-5. Total scores range from 2 to 36, with lower scores indicating worse sexual functioning.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Muse-S Headband System for Management of Sleep Disturbances
n=21 Participants
Study participants received a new Muse-S headband system at study entry and were asked to utilize it daily for a minimum of 10 minutes day for a period of 6 months (24 weeks). Three of the seven sessions per week were specifically be asked to be mind meditation. Muse-S™ headband system: Clinical grade, headband-style wireless EEG (electroencephalogram is a test used to evaluate the electrical activity in the brain) system and designed to interact with a mobile device (a smartphone or tablet). The device is a soft, stretchy band that fits around the forehead to the back of the head.
Sexual Function
Baseline
18 score on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 34.0
Sexual Function
3 Months
18 score on a scale
Interval 4.0 to 34.0
Sexual Function
6 Months
21 score on a scale
Interval 3.0 to 33.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months

Population: 8 subjects are not included in the female sexual distress score at 3 months as only 18 subjects completed the study through the 3-month time point. 12 subjects are not included in the female sexual distress score at 6 months as only 14 subjects completed the study through the 6-month time point.

Measured using the Female Sexual Distress Scale (FSDS-R). The 13-item questionnaire to assess sexually related personal distress over the pas 30 days. The questions in this assessment tool asks how often the participant felt during the past month. Possible answers include: 0 - never; 1 - rarely; 2 - occasionally; 3 - frequently, and 4 - always. Possible scores range from 0 to 60, with higher scores indicating greater level of distress.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Muse-S Headband System for Management of Sleep Disturbances
n=26 Participants
Study participants received a new Muse-S headband system at study entry and were asked to utilize it daily for a minimum of 10 minutes day for a period of 6 months (24 weeks). Three of the seven sessions per week were specifically be asked to be mind meditation. Muse-S™ headband system: Clinical grade, headband-style wireless EEG (electroencephalogram is a test used to evaluate the electrical activity in the brain) system and designed to interact with a mobile device (a smartphone or tablet). The device is a soft, stretchy band that fits around the forehead to the back of the head.
Sexual Distress
Baseline
23.5 score on a scale
Interval 13.0 to 53.0
Sexual Distress
3 Months
24 score on a scale
Interval 13.0 to 50.0
Sexual Distress
6 Months
18 score on a scale
Interval 12.0 to 41.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months

Population: 4 subjects are not included in the change in quality of life from baseline to 6-month or change in quality of life from 3 months to 6-months as only 14 subjects completed the study through the 6-month time point

Measured using the self-reported Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). The 9-item questionnaire used to assess severity of depression. Scoring is calculated by assigning scores of 0, 1, 2, and 3 to the response categories, respectively, of "not at all," "several days," "more than half the days," and "nearly every day." Total score for the seven items ranges from 0 to 27 where 0 is no depression, 1-4 is minimal depression, 5-9 is mild depression, 10-14 is moderate depression, and 15-19 is moderately severe depression and 20-27 severe depression. With higher scores indicating more severe depression.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Muse-S Headband System for Management of Sleep Disturbances
n=18 Participants
Study participants received a new Muse-S headband system at study entry and were asked to utilize it daily for a minimum of 10 minutes day for a period of 6 months (24 weeks). Three of the seven sessions per week were specifically be asked to be mind meditation. Muse-S™ headband system: Clinical grade, headband-style wireless EEG (electroencephalogram is a test used to evaluate the electrical activity in the brain) system and designed to interact with a mobile device (a smartphone or tablet). The device is a soft, stretchy band that fits around the forehead to the back of the head.
Change in Quality of Life
Baseline to 3 Months
-2 score on a scale
Interval -3.0 to -1.0
Change in Quality of Life
Baseline to 6 Months
-2 score on a scale
Interval -3.0 to -1.0
Change in Quality of Life
3 Months to 6 Months
0 score on a scale
Interval -3.0 to 1.0

Adverse Events

Muse-S Headband System for Management of Sleep Disturbances

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Amber Klindworth, P.A.-C.

Mayo Clinic

Phone: 507-538-7103

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place