Trial Outcomes & Findings for Electronic Health Mindfulness-based Music Therapy Intervention for Patients Undergoing Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation (NCT NCT05968963)

NCT ID: NCT05968963

Last Updated: 2026-08-12

Results Overview

Scores per item range from 1 to 5. Higher scores indicate more satisfaction. Weekly satisfaction ratings were averaged across the intervention period to yield a single composite score per participant.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

61 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 100 days post-transplant

Results posted on

2026-08-12

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT)
Participants will be in the MBMT group for 5 months. Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT): Participants will receive 8 music therapy sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. A Music therapist will conduct the sessions. These sessions will be in person and/or virtual depending on patient status and the time between sessions will vary based on patient response to treatment.
Mindfulness Meditation (MM)
Participants will be in the MM group for 5 months. Mindfulness Meditation (MM): Participants will receive 8 mindfulness meditation sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. These sessions will be participant led virtually.
Overall Study
STARTED
31
30
Overall Study
COMPLETED
20
18
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
11
12

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT)
Participants will be in the MBMT group for 5 months. Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT): Participants will receive 8 music therapy sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. A Music therapist will conduct the sessions. These sessions will be in person and/or virtual depending on patient status and the time between sessions will vary based on patient response to treatment.
Mindfulness Meditation (MM)
Participants will be in the MM group for 5 months. Mindfulness Meditation (MM): Participants will receive 8 mindfulness meditation sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. These sessions will be participant led virtually.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
10
12

Baseline Characteristics

Electronic Health Mindfulness-based Music Therapy Intervention for Patients Undergoing Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT)
n=31 Participants
Participants will be in the MBMT group for 5 months. Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT): Participants will receive 8 music therapy sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. A Music therapist will conduct the sessions. These sessions will be in person and/or virtual depending on patient status and the time between sessions will vary based on patient response to treatment.
Mindfulness Meditation (MM)
n=30 Participants
Participants will be in the MM group for 5 months. Mindfulness Meditation (MM): Participants will receive 8 mindfulness meditation sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. These sessions will be participant led virtually.
Total
n=61 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
53 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.59 • n=1 Participants
55 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.36 • n=1 Participants
53.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.38 • n=1 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
15 Participants
n=1 Participants
11 Participants
n=1 Participants
26 Participants
n=1 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
16 Participants
n=1 Participants
19 Participants
n=1 Participants
35 Participants
n=1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White/Caucasian
20 Participants
n=1 Participants
18 Participants
n=1 Participants
38 Participants
n=1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black/African American
5 Participants
n=1 Participants
5 Participants
n=1 Participants
10 Participants
n=1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
5 Participants
n=1 Participants
1 Participants
n=1 Participants
6 Participants
n=1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Missing
1 Participants
n=1 Participants
6 Participants
n=1 Participants
7 Participants
n=1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic
11 Participants
n=1 Participants
12 Participants
n=1 Participants
23 Participants
n=1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Non-Hispanic
20 Participants
n=1 Participants
17 Participants
n=1 Participants
37 Participants
n=1 Participants
Marital Status
Married/In a relationship
21 Participants
n=1 Participants
15 Participants
n=1 Participants
36 Participants
n=1 Participants
Marital Status
Single/Never married
5 Participants
n=1 Participants
7 Participants
n=1 Participants
12 Participants
n=1 Participants
Marital Status
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
3 Participants
n=1 Participants
4 Participants
n=1 Participants
7 Participants
n=1 Participants
Marital Status
Missing
2 Participants
n=1 Participants
4 Participants
n=1 Participants
6 Participants
n=1 Participants
Primary Language
English only
15 Participants
n=1 Participants
15 Participants
n=1 Participants
30 Participants
n=1 Participants
Primary Language
Spanish only
9 Participants
n=1 Participants
7 Participants
n=1 Participants
16 Participants
n=1 Participants
Primary Language
English and Spanish
3 Participants
n=1 Participants
5 Participants
n=1 Participants
8 Participants
n=1 Participants
Primary Language
Missing
4 Participants
n=1 Participants
3 Participants
n=1 Participants
7 Participants
n=1 Participants
Cancer Type
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
10 Participants
n=1 Participants
11 Participants
n=1 Participants
21 Participants
n=1 Participants
Cancer Type
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
5 Participants
n=1 Participants
5 Participants
n=1 Participants
10 Participants
n=1 Participants
Cancer Type
Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
5 Participants
n=1 Participants
4 Participants
n=1 Participants
9 Participants
n=1 Participants
Cancer Type
Hodgkin's Lymphoma
4 Participants
n=1 Participants
2 Participants
n=1 Participants
6 Participants
n=1 Participants
Cancer Type
Myelodysplastic syndrome
3 Participants
n=1 Participants
2 Participants
n=1 Participants
5 Participants
n=1 Participants
Cancer Type
Other
4 Participants
n=1 Participants
5 Participants
n=1 Participants
9 Participants
n=1 Participants
Cancer Type
Missing
0 Participants
n=1 Participants
1 Participants
n=1 Participants
1 Participants
n=1 Participants
Stem Cell Transplan Type
Allogeneic
23 Participants
n=1 Participants
25 Participants
n=1 Participants
48 Participants
n=1 Participants
Stem Cell Transplan Type
Autologous
7 Participants
n=1 Participants
4 Participants
n=1 Participants
11 Participants
n=1 Participants
Stem Cell Transplan Type
No transplant
1 Participants
n=1 Participants
0 Participants
n=1 Participants
1 Participants
n=1 Participants
Stem Cell Transplan Type
Missing
0 Participants
n=1 Participants
1 Participants
n=1 Participants
1 Participants
n=1 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (T1)

Population: Overall Number of Participants Analyzed reflects all participants enrolled and randomized into the study.

Recruitment will be measured by the count of participants successfully enrolled and randomized into the study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness Meditation (MM)
n=30 Participants
Participants will be in the MM group for 5 months. Mindfulness Meditation (MM): Participants will receive 8 mindfulness meditation sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. These sessions will be participant led virtually.
Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT)
n=31 Participants
Participants will be in the MBMT group for 5 months. Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT): Participants will receive 8 music therapy sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. A Music therapist will conduct the sessions. These sessions will be in person and/or virtual depending on patient status and the time between sessions will vary based on patient response to treatment.
Count of Participants Recruited
30 Participants
31 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 18 months

Population: Overall Number of Participants Analyzed reflects all participants enrolled and randomized. Retention was defined as remaining in the study through the 18-month time frame

Participant retention will be examined via the number of participants retained in the study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness Meditation (MM)
n=30 Participants
Participants will be in the MM group for 5 months. Mindfulness Meditation (MM): Participants will receive 8 mindfulness meditation sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. These sessions will be participant led virtually.
Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT)
n=31 Participants
Participants will be in the MBMT group for 5 months. Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT): Participants will receive 8 music therapy sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. A Music therapist will conduct the sessions. These sessions will be in person and/or virtual depending on patient status and the time between sessions will vary based on patient response to treatment.
Number of Participants Retained
18 Participants
20 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 100 days post-transplant

Population: Outcome was reported only for the MBMT intervention; no outcome was reported for MM because participants completed it independently, without structured oversight.

Participant engagement will be examined via the mean number of intervention sessions completed by participants measured after the 8th (and last) intervention session which is given between 75 and 100 days post-transplant.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness Meditation (MM)
Participants will be in the MM group for 5 months. Mindfulness Meditation (MM): Participants will receive 8 mindfulness meditation sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. These sessions will be participant led virtually.
Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT)
n=31 Participants
Participants will be in the MBMT group for 5 months. Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT): Participants will receive 8 music therapy sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. A Music therapist will conduct the sessions. These sessions will be in person and/or virtual depending on patient status and the time between sessions will vary based on patient response to treatment.
Mean Number of Intervention Sessions That Participants Completed
6.0 Sessions completed
Standard Deviation 2.41

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 100 days post-transplant

Population: Outcome was reported only for the MBMT intervention; no outcome was reported for MM because participants completed it independently, without structured oversight.

Scores per item range from 1 to 5. Higher scores indicate more satisfaction. Weekly satisfaction ratings were averaged across the intervention period to yield a single composite score per participant.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness Meditation (MM)
Participants will be in the MM group for 5 months. Mindfulness Meditation (MM): Participants will receive 8 mindfulness meditation sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. These sessions will be participant led virtually.
Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT)
n=31 Participants
Participants will be in the MBMT group for 5 months. Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT): Participants will receive 8 music therapy sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. A Music therapist will conduct the sessions. These sessions will be in person and/or virtual depending on patient status and the time between sessions will vary based on patient response to treatment.
Satisfaction Scores as Measured by Weekly Rating Satisfaction Score
4.57 score on a scale (0-5)
Standard Deviation 0.59

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (T1), up to 18 months

The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT) assesses health-related quality of life in bone marrow transplant recipients. Scores range from 0-164, with higher scores indicating better quality of life.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness Meditation (MM)
n=18 Participants
Participants will be in the MM group for 5 months. Mindfulness Meditation (MM): Participants will receive 8 mindfulness meditation sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. These sessions will be participant led virtually.
Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT)
n=19 Participants
Participants will be in the MBMT group for 5 months. Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT): Participants will receive 8 music therapy sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. A Music therapist will conduct the sessions. These sessions will be in person and/or virtual depending on patient status and the time between sessions will vary based on patient response to treatment.
Change in Health Related Quality of Life Scores as Measured by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)
-3.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.7
-13.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 18.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (T1), up to 18 months

PROMIS® Pain Interference Short Form 8a is scored as a T-score, ranging from 40.7 to 77.0, with a mean of 50 and standard deviation of 10 in the general population. Higher scores indicate greater pain interference.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness Meditation (MM)
n=17 Participants
Participants will be in the MM group for 5 months. Mindfulness Meditation (MM): Participants will receive 8 mindfulness meditation sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. These sessions will be participant led virtually.
Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT)
n=19 Participants
Participants will be in the MBMT group for 5 months. Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT): Participants will receive 8 music therapy sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. A Music therapist will conduct the sessions. These sessions will be in person and/or virtual depending on patient status and the time between sessions will vary based on patient response to treatment.
Change in Pain Interference as Measured by Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMIS®) Pain Interference Short Form 8a.
-1.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.6
4.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (T1), up to 18 months

PROMIS® Fatigue Short Form 8a is scored as a T-score, ranging from 33.1 to 77.8, with a mean of 50 and standard deviation of 10 in the general population. Higher scores indicate greater fatigue.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness Meditation (MM)
n=18 Participants
Participants will be in the MM group for 5 months. Mindfulness Meditation (MM): Participants will receive 8 mindfulness meditation sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. These sessions will be participant led virtually.
Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT)
n=19 Participants
Participants will be in the MBMT group for 5 months. Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT): Participants will receive 8 music therapy sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. A Music therapist will conduct the sessions. These sessions will be in person and/or virtual depending on patient status and the time between sessions will vary based on patient response to treatment.
Change in Fatigue as Measured by Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMIS®) Fatigue Short Form 8a.
-0.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.6
4.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (T1), up to 18 months

Fast Cognitive Evaluation (FaCE) score range from 0 to 27. Higher score indicates better cognitive function.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness Meditation (MM)
n=9 Participants
Participants will be in the MM group for 5 months. Mindfulness Meditation (MM): Participants will receive 8 mindfulness meditation sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. These sessions will be participant led virtually.
Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT)
n=11 Participants
Participants will be in the MBMT group for 5 months. Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT): Participants will receive 8 music therapy sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. A Music therapist will conduct the sessions. These sessions will be in person and/or virtual depending on patient status and the time between sessions will vary based on patient response to treatment.
Change in Cognitive Function Scores as Measured by Fast Cognitive Evaluation
-1.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.8
-1.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (T1), up to 18 months

Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index score range from 0 to 21. Higher score indicate worse sleep quality.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness Meditation (MM)
n=17 Participants
Participants will be in the MM group for 5 months. Mindfulness Meditation (MM): Participants will receive 8 mindfulness meditation sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. These sessions will be participant led virtually.
Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT)
n=19 Participants
Participants will be in the MBMT group for 5 months. Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT): Participants will receive 8 music therapy sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. A Music therapist will conduct the sessions. These sessions will be in person and/or virtual depending on patient status and the time between sessions will vary based on patient response to treatment.
Change in Sleep Quality Scores as Measured by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
0.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.8
0.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 18 months

To measure the number of days to engraftment we will extract from the electronic medical record (EMR) days from infusion to engraftment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness Meditation (MM)
n=28 Participants
Participants will be in the MM group for 5 months. Mindfulness Meditation (MM): Participants will receive 8 mindfulness meditation sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. These sessions will be participant led virtually.
Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT)
n=30 Participants
Participants will be in the MBMT group for 5 months. Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT): Participants will receive 8 music therapy sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. A Music therapist will conduct the sessions. These sessions will be in person and/or virtual depending on patient status and the time between sessions will vary based on patient response to treatment.
Number of Days to Engraftment Measured From Infusion to Engraftment.
16 days
Standard Deviation 4
14 days
Standard Deviation 5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 18 months

To measure the number of days of hospitalization we will extract from the electronic medical record (EMR) days of hospitalization from admission to engraftment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness Meditation (MM)
n=29 Participants
Participants will be in the MM group for 5 months. Mindfulness Meditation (MM): Participants will receive 8 mindfulness meditation sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. These sessions will be participant led virtually.
Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT)
n=31 Participants
Participants will be in the MBMT group for 5 months. Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT): Participants will receive 8 music therapy sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. A Music therapist will conduct the sessions. These sessions will be in person and/or virtual depending on patient status and the time between sessions will vary based on patient response to treatment.
Number of Days of Hospitalization Measured From Admission to Engraftment.
28.6 days
Standard Deviation 6.63
28.5 days
Standard Deviation 8.27

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 100 days

To measure the number of hospital readmissions we will extract from the electronic medical record (EMR) the number of hospital readmissions from hospital discharge.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness Meditation (MM)
n=29 Participants
Participants will be in the MM group for 5 months. Mindfulness Meditation (MM): Participants will receive 8 mindfulness meditation sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. These sessions will be participant led virtually.
Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT)
n=31 Participants
Participants will be in the MBMT group for 5 months. Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT): Participants will receive 8 music therapy sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. A Music therapist will conduct the sessions. These sessions will be in person and/or virtual depending on patient status and the time between sessions will vary based on patient response to treatment.
Number of Hospital Readmissions After Hospital Discharge
0
20 Participants
18 Participants
Number of Hospital Readmissions After Hospital Discharge
1
5 Participants
12 Participants
Number of Hospital Readmissions After Hospital Discharge
2
4 Participants
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 100 Days Post-Infusion Day

To measure the number of infections we will extract from the electronic medical record (EMR) the number of infections from hospital admission measure up to 100 days post infusion.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness Meditation (MM)
n=29 Participants
Participants will be in the MM group for 5 months. Mindfulness Meditation (MM): Participants will receive 8 mindfulness meditation sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. These sessions will be participant led virtually.
Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT)
n=31 Participants
Participants will be in the MBMT group for 5 months. Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT): Participants will receive 8 music therapy sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. A Music therapist will conduct the sessions. These sessions will be in person and/or virtual depending on patient status and the time between sessions will vary based on patient response to treatment.
Number of Infections From Hospital Admission
No
6 Participants
6 Participants
Number of Infections From Hospital Admission
Yes
23 Participants
25 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (T1), up to 18 months

Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD-7) range is 0 to 21; higher score is associated with more severe anxiety.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness Meditation (MM)
n=15 Participants
Participants will be in the MM group for 5 months. Mindfulness Meditation (MM): Participants will receive 8 mindfulness meditation sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. These sessions will be participant led virtually.
Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT)
n=19 Participants
Participants will be in the MBMT group for 5 months. Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT): Participants will receive 8 music therapy sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. A Music therapist will conduct the sessions. These sessions will be in person and/or virtual depending on patient status and the time between sessions will vary based on patient response to treatment.
Change in Anxiety Scores as Measured With the Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7)
-1.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.8
0.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (T1), up to 18 months

PHQ-9 (patient health questionnaire) score range is from 0 to 27; higher score is associated with more severe depression.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness Meditation (MM)
n=15 Participants
Participants will be in the MM group for 5 months. Mindfulness Meditation (MM): Participants will receive 8 mindfulness meditation sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. These sessions will be participant led virtually.
Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT)
n=19 Participants
Participants will be in the MBMT group for 5 months. Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT): Participants will receive 8 music therapy sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. A Music therapist will conduct the sessions. These sessions will be in person and/or virtual depending on patient status and the time between sessions will vary based on patient response to treatment.
Changes in Depression Scores as Measured With the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)
-1.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.9
1.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (T1), up to 18 months

Impact of Events Scale-Revised range is 0 to 88; higher score is associated with more effect caused by events.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness Meditation (MM)
n=15 Participants
Participants will be in the MM group for 5 months. Mindfulness Meditation (MM): Participants will receive 8 mindfulness meditation sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. These sessions will be participant led virtually.
Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT)
n=19 Participants
Participants will be in the MBMT group for 5 months. Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT): Participants will receive 8 music therapy sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. A Music therapist will conduct the sessions. These sessions will be in person and/or virtual depending on patient status and the time between sessions will vary based on patient response to treatment.
Change in Cancer-specific Distress Scores as Measured by the Impact of Events Scale-Revised
-3.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.1
-0.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (T1), up to 18 months

Serum cortisol levels are measured via ELISA. Serum Cortisol normal levels morning range: 10-20 mcg/dL ; afternoon range: 3-10 mcg/dL. Any values outside of the range are associated with higher stress and inflammation

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness Meditation (MM)
n=12 Participants
Participants will be in the MM group for 5 months. Mindfulness Meditation (MM): Participants will receive 8 mindfulness meditation sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. These sessions will be participant led virtually.
Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT)
n=14 Participants
Participants will be in the MBMT group for 5 months. Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT): Participants will receive 8 music therapy sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. A Music therapist will conduct the sessions. These sessions will be in person and/or virtual depending on patient status and the time between sessions will vary based on patient response to treatment.
Change in Serum Cortisol as Measured by ELISA
-0.7 mcg/dL
Standard Deviation 10.4
4.2 mcg/dL
Standard Deviation 5.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (T1), up to 18 months

Cytokines levels are measured in pg/mL. Any values outside of the normal range are associated with inflammation

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness Meditation (MM)
n=12 Participants
Participants will be in the MM group for 5 months. Mindfulness Meditation (MM): Participants will receive 8 mindfulness meditation sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. These sessions will be participant led virtually.
Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT)
n=14 Participants
Participants will be in the MBMT group for 5 months. Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT): Participants will receive 8 music therapy sessions that will last approximately 60 minutes in length. A Music therapist will conduct the sessions. These sessions will be in person and/or virtual depending on patient status and the time between sessions will vary based on patient response to treatment.
Change in Immunocompetence as Measured by Cytokines
IFN-γ
0 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0
0 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0
Change in Immunocompetence as Measured by Cytokines
TNF-α
0.7 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 6.9
0.9 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 5.3
Change in Immunocompetence as Measured by Cytokines
IL-1β
-0.4 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.9
-0.4 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 1.2
Change in Immunocompetence as Measured by Cytokines
IL-2
-0.1 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.2
-0.0 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.3
Change in Immunocompetence as Measured by Cytokines
IL-4
-0.9 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 3.7
-0.5 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 6.9
Change in Immunocompetence as Measured by Cytokines
IL-5
0.1 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.3
-0.0 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.2
Change in Immunocompetence as Measured by Cytokines
IL-6
-3.5 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 9.9
-2.0 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 7.1
Change in Immunocompetence as Measured by Cytokines
IL-8
-59.3 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 195.8
-27.4 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 105.2
Change in Immunocompetence as Measured by Cytokines
IL-10
1.4 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 3.3
-0.1 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 1.0
Change in Immunocompetence as Measured by Cytokines
GMCSF
-0.0 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.4
0.0 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.3

Adverse Events

Mindfulness-based Music Therapy (MBMT)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Mindfulness Meditation (MM)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Frank Penedo

University of Miami

Phone: (305) 284-4290

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place