Serotonin Control of Impulsivity in Tourette Disorder

NCT05942716 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 25

Last updated 2024-12-04

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Tourette disorder (TD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by motor and vocal tics. It is often associated with multiple psychiatric comorbidities involving a high degree of impulsivity such as obsessive-compulsive disorders (OCD), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorders (ADHD), and intermittent explosive disorders (IED). Although a substantial body of clinical studies have emphasized the role of the dopamine system in motor symptoms, little is known about how the serotonergic (5-HT) system modulate both cognitive and affective abilities in TD. Several lines of evidence suggest that different 5-HT receptor subtypes may constitute a crucial factor in the development and maintenance of different symptoms. Because abnormal 5-HT2A receptor bindings have been reported in patients with TD and aripiprazole (drug of first choice) is a 5-HT2A antagonist, we hypothesize that 5-HT2A receptors may play an important role in regulating psychiatric symptoms in TD such as those characterized by impulsive behaviors. To investigate the involvement of 5-HT2A receptors in TD, we propose to perform a multimodal imaging study with 20 adult patients (ON and OFF treatment). Neuroimaging data will be collected with a hybrid system that simultaneously combines the positron emission tomography (PET) and the functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). A highly selective PET radiotracer (\[18F\]-altanserin) will map 5-HT2A receptor bindings in the whole brain, while fMRI will provide detail information regarding the altered brain activities.

Conditions

  • Tourette Disorder

Interventions

DRUG

Administration of a PET radiotracer

A highly selective 5-HT2A receptor ligand (\[18F\]-altanserin) will be injected to patients before each PET scan. The IV injection in the arm (via a catheter) will be performed in continue during a period of 2 hours in the imaging centre (CERMEP) before the acquisition. The dose will be 2,6 MBq/kg +/- 10 % depending the prescription of the nuclear medicine. Patients will be evaluated twice, one time free of neuroleptic treatment and a second time during stable chronic treatment by neuroleptic.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Hospices Civils de Lyon

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-09-24
Primary Completion
2027-09-24
Completion
2028-09-24

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05942716 on ClinicalTrials.gov