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Analgesic Efficacy of Plan Blocks in Laparoscopic Hysterectomies

NCT05925972 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 120

Last updated 2025-02-04

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Hysterectomy is the most common major intervention in gynecology after cesarean section. Indications include myoma uteri, abnormal uterine bleeding, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, chronic pelvic pain, uterine uteri, operated breast cancer, and endometrial hyperplasia. Today, hysterectomy can be performed abdominally, vaginally and laparoscopically.¹ Laparoscopic hysterectomy (LH) has several advantages and disadvantages compared to other forms of hysterectomy. Shorter recovery time, less wound infection, shorter hospital stay, and less need for postoperative analgesia can be counted among the advantages. The prolongation of the operation time and the increased risk of urinary complications are disadvantages.² Postoperative pain management can be done with different methods depending on the location of the surgical field, the type of surgical procedure, the patient's need for analgesia, and patient preference. These methods include oral, intravenous or intramuscular medication and nerve blocks. In order to minimize the side effects of opioids used in analgesic therapy such as respiratory depression, nausea-vomiting, lethargy, constipation and itching, and to increase the analgesic effect, the "balanced analgesia" method is used.⁴ With this method, opioids, non-opioid analgesics or peripheral nerve-field blocks side effects are minimized and optimum analgesia is provided.

Transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block, which is one of the abdominal field blocks, was first described by Rafi in 2001.⁶ Hebbard et al. stated in 2007 that ultrasonography (USG)-guided TAP block can be applied more effectively and safely.⁷ This block can be applied more effectively and safely.⁷ This block is antero-lateral, posterior, and oblique It can be done subcostal with three different approaches. TAP block has been shown to reduce postoperative pain after hysterectomy, cesarean section, and colorectal surgery.⁸ Erector spina plane (ESP) block was first described by Forero et al. in 2016 on a patient with chronic neuropathic pain.⁹ The basic technique is performed paraspinally under USG guidance. It is used for postoperative analgesia in breast, thoracic surgeries, hernia repair, dorsal colon, abdomen and hip surgery.

In this study, it is aimed to compare the effects of USG-guided ESP block and OSTAP block applications on perioperative pain control in total laparoscopic hysterectomy operations.

Conditions

  • Pain, Postoperative

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Plane block

Plane block application in laparoscopic hysterectomies

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Balikesir University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Nazan Kocaoglu · Balikesir University Medical Faculty

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2023-03-06
Primary Completion
2024-08-15
Completion
2024-12-14

Countries

  • Turkey (Türkiye)

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05925972 on ClinicalTrials.gov