COVID-19 Antigen Rapid Test Evaluation in Low-Prevalence Setting
NCT05911074 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 7274
Last updated 2023-10-12
Summary
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and the resulting COVID-19 pandemic present important diagnostic challenges. Point-of-care tests that detect SARS-CoV-2 antigen have the potential to allow earlier detection and isolation of confirmed cases compared to PCR-based diagnostic methods, and could be implemented at Ports of Entry (PoE) to screen low-prevalence populations effectively.This study will assess the performance of available antigen Ag-RDTs such as the Panbio and Standard Q SARS-CoV-2 rapid antigen tests. Approximately 15,000 subjects entering Botswana at Ports of Entry will be enrolled over a 6-months period or more. SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR will be used as a reference standard. A subset of participants will also be contacted, re-evaluated and re-tested at 48-72 hours following initial assessment, to assess for the impact of incubating infection on the performance of the Ag-RDTs.
In order to assess the impact of viral genetic variability on test performance, genomic sequencing will be part of the study. All SARS-CoV-2 PCR positive samples will undergo genomic sequencing to determine the virus lineages or variants.
In addition to assessing the performance of each of the Ag-RDTs, a set of testingalgorithms that could be implemented at Ports of Entry, including the sequential use of multiple Ag-RDTs with or without RT-PCR confirmation, will be assessed.
Conditions
- Corona Virus Infection
Interventions
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
The Abbott Panbio™ COVID-19 Ag Rapid Test
This is the intervention or medical device(s) intended to be used with a study participant according to the study protocol.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Botswana Harvard AIDS Institute Partnership
collaborator OTHER -
Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics, Switzerland
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Sikulile Moyo, Phd · Botswana Harvard Aids Initiative Partneship
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-06-01
- Primary Completion
- 2023-03-31
- Completion
- 2023-03-31
Countries
- Botswana
Study Locations
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