Trial Outcomes & Findings for Zinc Supplementation Prior to Botox Injections for Spasmodic Dysphonia (NCT NCT05892770)

NCT ID: NCT05892770

Last Updated: 2026-07-27

Results Overview

10 question, validated survey to assess quality of voice of patients with spasmodic dysphonia. The overall V-RQOL score ranges from 10 to 15 (excellent), 16 to 20 (very good), 21 to 25 (good), 26-30 (fair) and scores more than 30 and up to 50 is poor.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

32 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

The patient will submit survey on post-injection day 2, 7, 14, 42, 70 and 98 (if next injection has not been performed).

Results posted on

2026-07-27

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Botulinum Toxin A Injection, Followed by Botulinum Toxin A Injection +Zinc Supplementation
Botulinum toxin A injection into vocal cords for treatment of spasmodic dysphonia. This is the current standard of care for treatment of this disease process. This will be the control of the study. Botulinum toxin A injection: This is the current standard of care for treatment of spasmodic dysphonia. Botox injection goes into the vocal cord muscle, and will be occur in both the control and experimental arms of the study. Other Names: Botox Type A Botulinum toxin A injection into vocal cords for treatment of spasmodic dysphonia, with subject taking zinc supplementation daily for the 5 days preceding the botox injection. This will be the experimental arm of the study. Botulinum toxin A injection +zinc supplementation: Subjects will take a 50 mg zinc gluconate supplement at breakfast for the five days leading up to their next injection appointment. They will also answer questionnaires and provide audio recordings at various time points of the two injection cycles, which is roughly six months. Other Names: 50 mg zinc gluconate (Puritan's Pride brand)
Botulinum Toxin A Injection
STARTED
32
Botulinum Toxin A Injection
COMPLETED
25
Botulinum Toxin A Injection
NOT COMPLETED
7
Botulinum Toxin A Injection +Zinc
STARTED
25
Botulinum Toxin A Injection +Zinc
COMPLETED
20
Botulinum Toxin A Injection +Zinc
NOT COMPLETED
5

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Botulinum Toxin A Injection, Followed by Botulinum Toxin A Injection +Zinc Supplementation
Botulinum toxin A injection into vocal cords for treatment of spasmodic dysphonia. This is the current standard of care for treatment of this disease process. This will be the control of the study. Botulinum toxin A injection: This is the current standard of care for treatment of spasmodic dysphonia. Botox injection goes into the vocal cord muscle, and will be occur in both the control and experimental arms of the study. Other Names: Botox Type A Botulinum toxin A injection into vocal cords for treatment of spasmodic dysphonia, with subject taking zinc supplementation daily for the 5 days preceding the botox injection. This will be the experimental arm of the study. Botulinum toxin A injection +zinc supplementation: Subjects will take a 50 mg zinc gluconate supplement at breakfast for the five days leading up to their next injection appointment. They will also answer questionnaires and provide audio recordings at various time points of the two injection cycles, which is roughly six months. Other Names: 50 mg zinc gluconate (Puritan's Pride brand)
Botulinum Toxin A Injection
Withdrawal by Subject
7
Botulinum Toxin A Injection +Zinc
Withdrawal by Subject
5

Baseline Characteristics

Zinc Supplementation Prior to Botox Injections for Spasmodic Dysphonia

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Total Population Botulinum Toxin A Injection, Then Botulinum Toxin A + Zinc Supplementation
n=32 Participants
Botulinum toxin A injection into vocal cords for treatment of spasmodic dysphonia. This is the current standard of care for treatment of this disease process. This will be the control of the study. Botulinum toxin type A: This is the current standard of care for treatment of spasmodic dysphonia. Botox injection goes into the vocal cord muscle, and will be occur in both the control and experimental arms of the study. Botulinum toxin A injection into vocal cords for treatment of spasmodic dysphonia, with subject taking zinc supplementation daily for the 5 days preceding the botox injection. This will be the experimental arm of the study. Zinc gluconate supplement: Subjects will take a 50 mg zinc gluconate supplement at breakfast for the five days leading up to their next injection appointment. They will also answer questionnaires and provide audio recordings at various time points of the two injection cycles, which is roughly six months. Botulinum toxin type A: This is the current standard of care for treatment of spasmodic dysphonia. Botox injection goes into the vocal cord muscle, and will be occur in both the control and experimental arms of the study.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
15 Participants
n=9 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
17 Participants
n=9 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
30 Participants
n=9 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants
n=9 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants
n=9 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
28 Participants
n=9 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
32 participants
n=9 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: The patient will submit survey on post-injection day 2, 7, 14, 42, 70 and 98 (if next injection has not been performed).

Population: Based on V-RQOL score

10 question, validated survey to assess quality of voice of patients with spasmodic dysphonia. The overall V-RQOL score ranges from 10 to 15 (excellent), 16 to 20 (very good), 21 to 25 (good), 26-30 (fair) and scores more than 30 and up to 50 is poor.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Botulinum Toxin A Injection
n=32 Participants
Botulinum toxin A injection into vocal cords for treatment of spasmodic dysphonia. This is the current standard of care for treatment of this disease process. This will be the control of the study. Botulinum toxin type A: This is the current standard of care for treatment of spasmodic dysphonia. Botox injection goes into the vocal cord muscle, and will be occur in both the control and experimental arms of the study.
Botulinum Toxin A Injection +Zinc Supplementation"
n=25 Participants
Botulinum toxin A injection into vocal cords for treatment of spasmodic dysphonia, with subject taking zinc supplementation daily for the 5 days preceding the botox injection. This will be the experimental arm of the study. Zinc gluconate supplement: Subjects will take a 50 mg zinc gluconate supplement at breakfast for the five days leading up to their next injection appointment. They will also answer questionnaires and provide audio recordings at various time points of the two injection cycles, which is roughly six months. Botulinum toxin type A: This is the current standard of care for treatment of spasmodic dysphonia. Botox injection goes into the vocal cord muscle, and will be occur in both the control and experimental arms of the study.
Change of Voice-Related Quality of Life (V-RQOL) Survey Scores During a Laryngeal Botox Injection Cycle.
Day 98
28.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.7
29.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.7
Change of Voice-Related Quality of Life (V-RQOL) Survey Scores During a Laryngeal Botox Injection Cycle.
Day 2
29.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.8
26.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.6
Change of Voice-Related Quality of Life (V-RQOL) Survey Scores During a Laryngeal Botox Injection Cycle.
Day 7
31.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.0
27.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.2
Change of Voice-Related Quality of Life (V-RQOL) Survey Scores During a Laryngeal Botox Injection Cycle.
Day 14
28.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.5
28 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.6
Change of Voice-Related Quality of Life (V-RQOL) Survey Scores During a Laryngeal Botox Injection Cycle.
Day 42
26.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.2
26.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.3
Change of Voice-Related Quality of Life (V-RQOL) Survey Scores During a Laryngeal Botox Injection Cycle.
Day 70
28.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.6
26.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.9

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: The patient record their voice on post-injection day 2, 7, 14, 42, 70, and 98. At their next botox injection, a second cycle will immediately begin for an additional 3 months with audio data obtained on post injection day 2, 7, 14, 42, 70, and 98

Population: Sound recordings were obtained at the various time points. An algorithm for analysis was not successfully developed and no analysis was performed

At various points in the study, each subject will be recorded saying the same scripted passage. After all subjects have completed both cycles, all of the accrued audio recordings will be analyzed using a computer algorithm developed by one of our authors that assesses the quality of speech, with the data time points being averaged. The proposed algorithm was not successfully developed. One of the major concerns during the development process was which Natural Language Processing metrics should be utilized to best measure Spasmodic Dysphonia speech changes. No analysis conducted.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Botulinum Toxin A Injection

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Botulinum Toxin A Injection +Zinc Supplementation"

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Neil Chheda

University of Florida

Phone: 352-273-5199

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place