Trial Outcomes & Findings for Music Therapy as a Tool for Anxiety Reduction in Localized Breast Cancer (NCT NCT05856656)

NCT ID: NCT05856656

Last Updated: 2026-06-08

Results Overview

The State Anxiety subscale of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-State, Form Y-A) will be used to assess patients' anxiety levels. The score ranges from 20 to 80, with higher scores indicating greater anxiety. For each chemotherapy cycle, the STAI-State score will be collected immediately before and immediately after chemotherapy administration. The outcome measure corresponds to the change in STAI-State score (post-chemotherapy minus pre-chemotherapy) for each cycle. The primary analysis compares the mean change in STAI-State scores between the music therapy group and the control group, calculated as the average of the pre-post differences across the first three chemotherapy cycles.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

27 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

From baseline to the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)

Results posted on

2026-06-08

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Music Therapy Arm
A music therapy will be offered to patients before the first 3 chemotherapy cycles Music therapy: Music therapy is a technique of care, accompaniment and support, which aims to improve health and well-being.
Standard Care Arm
Standard patient care, no intervention
Overall Study
STARTED
18
9
Overall Study
COMPLETED
17
8
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Music Therapy Arm
A music therapy will be offered to patients before the first 3 chemotherapy cycles Music therapy: Music therapy is a technique of care, accompaniment and support, which aims to improve health and well-being.
Standard Care Arm
Standard patient care, no intervention
Overall Study
Physician Decision
1
1

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Music Therapy Arm
n=18 Participants
A music therapy will be offered to patients before the first 3 chemotherapy cycles Music therapy: Music therapy is a technique of care, accompaniment and support, which aims to improve health and well-being.
Standard Care Arm
n=9 Participants
Standard patient care, no intervention
Total
n=27 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=18 Participants
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
12 Participants
n=18 Participants
9 Participants
n=9 Participants
21 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
6 Participants
n=18 Participants
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
6 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Continuous
54.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.6 • n=18 Participants
47.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.8 • n=9 Participants
52.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.6 • n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
18 Participants
n=18 Participants
9 Participants
n=9 Participants
27 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=18 Participants
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
France
18 participants
n=18 Participants
9 participants
n=9 Participants
27 participants
n=27 Participants
State Anxiety Score (STAI-State)
44.2 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.6 • n=18 Participants
40.1 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.2 • n=9 Participants
42.8 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.0 • n=27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From baseline to the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)

The State Anxiety subscale of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-State, Form Y-A) will be used to assess patients' anxiety levels. The score ranges from 20 to 80, with higher scores indicating greater anxiety. For each chemotherapy cycle, the STAI-State score will be collected immediately before and immediately after chemotherapy administration. The outcome measure corresponds to the change in STAI-State score (post-chemotherapy minus pre-chemotherapy) for each cycle. The primary analysis compares the mean change in STAI-State scores between the music therapy group and the control group, calculated as the average of the pre-post differences across the first three chemotherapy cycles.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Music Therapy Arm
n=18 Participants
A music therapy will be offered to patients before the first 3 chemotherapy cycles Music therapy: Music therapy is a technique of care, accompaniment and support, which aims to improve health and well-being.
Standard Care Arm
n=9 Participants
Standard patient care, no intervention
Change in Score of State Trait Anxiety Inventory Before and After Chemotherapy
-7.9 Score difference
Standard Deviation 7.7
-2.3 Score difference
Standard Deviation 5.0

Adverse Events

Music Therapy Arm

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Standard Care Arm

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Mme Sandra PIQUIN

Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest

Phone: 02 41 35 27 00

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place