Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Afamelanotide in Patients With Variegate Porphyria (VP) (NCT NCT05854784)

NCT ID: NCT05854784

Last Updated: 2025-04-27

Results Overview

The higher the score, the less severe the disease. Scale ranges from +3 to -3.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

6 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

From baseline to Day 168

Results posted on

2025-04-27

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
SCENESSE® (Afamelanotide 16mg)
Six eligible patients received one dose of afamelanotide 16mg every 28 days, 6 doses in total, as a controlled-release formulation.
Overall Study
STARTED
6
Overall Study
COMPLETED
6
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Afamelanotide in Patients With Variegate Porphyria (VP)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
SCENESSE® (Afamelanotide 16mg)
n=6 Participants
Six eligible patients received one dose of afamelanotide 16mg every 28 days, 6 doses in total, as a controlled-release formulation.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
5 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Asian
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · White (non-Hispanic, Latino or Spanish)
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · White (Hispanic, Latino or Spanish)
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Confirmed diagnosis of Varigate Porphyria
6 Participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From baseline to Day 168

The higher the score, the less severe the disease. Scale ranges from +3 to -3.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Afamelanotide
n=6 Participants
Afamelanotide 16 MG: Eligible patients will receive one dose of afamelanotide 16mg every 28 days (up to six doses), as a controlled-release formulation.
The Change in Disease Severity in Patients With VP as Measured by CGIC.
2.5 Scores on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 3.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Median change from baseline to Day 168.

A lower score indicates a reduced severity of the disease.Scale ranges from 0 to 10.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Afamelanotide
n=6 Participants
Afamelanotide 16 MG: Eligible patients will receive one dose of afamelanotide 16mg every 28 days (up to six doses), as a controlled-release formulation.
The Change in Disease Severity in Patients With VP as Measured by 11-point VAS IGA.
-3.0 Scores on a scale
Interval -5.0 to 0.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Median change from baseline to Day 168

A lower score indicates a reduced severity of the disease. Scale ranges from 0 to 4.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Afamelanotide
n=6 Participants
Afamelanotide 16 MG: Eligible patients will receive one dose of afamelanotide 16mg every 28 days (up to six doses), as a controlled-release formulation.
The Change in Disease Severity in Patients With VP as Measured by 5-point IGA.
-2.0 Scores on a scale
Interval -3.0 to 1.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Median change from baseline to Day 168

The higher the score, the less severe the disease. Score ranges from +3 to -3.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Afamelanotide
n=6 Participants
Afamelanotide 16 MG: Eligible patients will receive one dose of afamelanotide 16mg every 28 days (up to six doses), as a controlled-release formulation.
The Change in Disease Severity in Patients With VP as Measured by PGIC.
2.5 Scores on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 3.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Median change from baseline to Day 168

A lower score indicates a reduced severity of the disease. Scale ranges from 0 to 10.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Afamelanotide
n=6 Participants
Afamelanotide 16 MG: Eligible patients will receive one dose of afamelanotide 16mg every 28 days (up to six doses), as a controlled-release formulation.
The Change in Disease Severity in Patients With VP as Measured by PGA Using VAS.
-6.5 Scores on a scale
Interval -9.0 to -1.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Median change from baseline to Day 168.

A lower number indicates a reduced severity of the disease.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Afamelanotide
n=6 Participants
Afamelanotide 16 MG: Eligible patients will receive one dose of afamelanotide 16mg every 28 days (up to six doses), as a controlled-release formulation.
The Change in Number of New Skin Lesions Formed.
-6.5 Lesions
Interval -11.0 to 4.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Median of change from baseline to Day 168

Higher score indicates greater impairment and less productivity. Score is percentage impairment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Afamelanotide
n=6 Participants
Afamelanotide 16 MG: Eligible patients will receive one dose of afamelanotide 16mg every 28 days (up to six doses), as a controlled-release formulation.
The Change in the Quality of Life in Patients With VP as Measured by WPAI:GH.
-10.00 Percentage of impairment time
Interval -80.0 to 40.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From baseline to Day 168

Higher scores represent worse health-related quality of life. Scale ranges from 0 to 45.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Afamelanotide
n=6 Participants
Afamelanotide 16 MG: Eligible patients will receive one dose of afamelanotide 16mg every 28 days (up to six doses), as a controlled-release formulation.
The Change in the Quality of Life in Patients With VP as Measured by VP-derived QOLEB.
-12.0 Score on a scale
Interval -23.0 to -3.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed at baseline and Day 168 to reflect retrospective changes over the previous 12 months.

"Quality of life measured by the number of responses of "much better than a year ago" to the question "How would you judge the condition of your skin of your face and hands today, in comparison to the situation last year (12 months ago)?"

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Afamelanotide
n=6 Participants
Afamelanotide 16 MG: Eligible patients will receive one dose of afamelanotide 16mg every 28 days (up to six doses), as a controlled-release formulation.
The Change in the Quality of Life in Patients With VP as Measured by VP QoL.
Baseline
0 Participants
The Change in the Quality of Life in Patients With VP as Measured by VP QoL.
Day 168
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From baseline to Day 168.

Daily diaries recording outdoor light exposure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Afamelanotide
n=6 Participants
Afamelanotide 16 MG: Eligible patients will receive one dose of afamelanotide 16mg every 28 days (up to six doses), as a controlled-release formulation.
The Change in Outdoor Light Exposure Over Time (Daily Diary)
0.70 Change in number of hours of sunlight
Interval 0.2 to 2.3

Adverse Events

SCENESSE® (Afamelanotide 16mg)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
SCENESSE® (Afamelanotide 16mg)
n=6 participants at risk
Six eligible patients received one dose of afamelanotide 16mg every 28 days, 6 doses in total, as a controlled-release formulation.
General disorders
General disorders
66.7%
4/6 • Number of events 10 • All adverse events were monitored from baseline until 3 months after end of treatment (approximately 9 months)
AE are reported as "General Disorders" to maintain confidentiality as the patients in this study are European Union citizens.The European Medicines Agency (EMA) has agreed that where single patient adverse event cases occur in a rare disease study there is a potential for identification of the patient.The EMA therefore considers such AE cases to be medical information on an individual and accepts redaction of the information on General Data Protection Regulation (Regulation(EU)2016/679) grounds.

Additional Information

Director, Global Clinical Affairs

CLINUVEL UK LTD

Phone: +4401372860765

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place