Sex Differences in Berberine Pharmacokinetics
NCT05845931 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2024-12-20
Summary
The influence of genetic variants of the CYP2D6 enzyme and the Organic Cation Transporter 1 on the kinetics of berberine (BERKI-1) has recently been studied. By chance, a significant sex difference was observed independent of the genetic variant. The Area under the curve of berberine in women compared to men was about three times higher, and the difference was statistically significant
The aim of BERKI-2 is to confirm the sex difference in an independent second study. In addition, influences of sex hormones on berberine kinetics in women will be studied.
As in BERKI-1, time-dependent blood and urine samples will be collected after a single berberine dose. By measuring berberine metabolites by Liquid Chromatography and Mass-spectrometry standard kinetic parameters e.g., AUC0-24, Cmax, Tmax will be calculated. Age-matched healthy women (n = 15) and men (n = 15) will be enroled.
Conditions
- Pharmacokinetic Study in Healthy Volunteers
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Berberine
A single dose of 1000 mg berberine in two capsules will be administered with 250 ml of still water in the overnight fasting condition. A total of 11 blood samples will be taken at defined time points (baseline, 1; 1.5; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6; 8; 10; 24 h). At each time point, blood will be collected in 2x 7.5 ml tubes for collecting serum and plasma samples to determine berberine concentrations. (Women will undergo the Intervention twice, once in the 1st half and once in the 2nd half of their menstrual cycle.) In addition urine will be collected over the time of 0-10 h after berberine intake and body composition will be measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Medicine Greifswald
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Stefan Engeli, Prof. · Universitätsmedizin Greifswald, Institut für Pharmakologie
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 35 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-05-05
- Primary Completion
- 2023-12-31
- Completion
- 2023-12-31
Countries
- Germany
Study Locations
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