Targeting Ischemia-Induced Autophagy Dependence in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

NCT05842174 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 93

Last updated 2026-04-16

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Trans-arterial chemoembolization (TACE) is the most commonly used therapy for patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). TACE is a minimally invasive procedure that involves placing a catheter into the artery in the liver that feeds the tumor, administering chemotherapeutics and then blocking the artery with embolics in order to kill tumor cells by depriving them of essential oxygen and nutrients. While TACE has a proven survival benefit, local recurrence is common, and long-term survival rates are poor. Prior studies demonstrate that HCC cells survive the oxygen and nutrient deprivation through autophagy, a process of cellular self-eating, to provide nutrients required for survival. The proposed project will leverage this dependency to develop a novel approach to TACE that integrates autophagy inhibition to improve therapeutic response by increasing tumor cell killing and enhancing anti-tumor immunity.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Hydroxychloroquine

Hydroxychloroquine to be administered intra-arterially at time of transarterial embolization as well as orally for 6 weeks following the procedure

DRUG

Lipiodol

Lipiodol is an FDA-approved drug delivered agent and embolic which is administered as standard of care for transarterial embolization for hepatocellular carcinoma. Lipiodol will be administered intra-arterially in both arms at the time of procedure.

DRUG

Placebo

Placebo will be administered orally for 6 weeks following the procedure to patients in arm 2

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • VA Office of Research and Development

    lead FED

Principal Investigators

  • Terence P Gade, MD PhD · Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-04-01
Primary Completion
2029-09-30
Completion
2030-10-15
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05842174 on ClinicalTrials.gov