Manual Pressure and ShotBlocker to Reduce Needle-Related Pain and Fear
NCT05789810 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 90
Last updated 2023-03-29
Summary
This experimental, prospective, and randomized controlled study was designed to determine and compare the effects of applying manual pressure and ShotBlocker methods in reducing pain and fear during the subcutaneous insulin injection for children with Type 1 diabetes mellitus. A parallel trial design was used describing two intervention (manual pressure and ShotBlocker) and a control group (no intervention used) as the third arm. The study population consisted of children aged 6-12 years, diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes mellitus, administered insulin injections, able to cognitively score their pain and fear levels, who wanted to participate in the study, and gave verbal and written consent to participate in the study.The study sample composed of 90 children based on confidence interval of 95% and statistical power of 80%. Each intervention and control group was matched in terms of gender. In the study, the randomization of the sample group was performed by using stratification and block randomization methods.
Conditions
- Pain
- Fear
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Manuel pressure
10-second manual pressure was applied on the insulin injection area.
- OTHER
-
ShotBlocker
ShotBlocker device was placed in the insulin injection site by contacting the protruding surface with the skin and was kept throughout the injection. The injection was applied through the opening at the middle of the tool.
- OTHER
-
Control
No intervention was performed to reduce pain and fear.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Istanbul Saglik Bilimleri University
collaborator OTHER -
Çankırı Karatekin University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 6 Years
- Max Age
- 12 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-09-10
- Primary Completion
- 2023-02-15
- Completion
- 2023-02-15
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
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