Trial Outcomes & Findings for Potassium Intake-response Trial to Control Hypertension (NCT NCT05758142)

NCT ID: NCT05758142

Last Updated: 2026-05-13

Results Overview

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring will be used to determine 24-hour systolic BP

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

25 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 weeks

Results posted on

2026-05-13

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo
Participants randomized to the placebo arm will receive 1, 2, or 3 inert placebo tablets twice daily (i.e., 2, 4, or 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 30 mmol Per Day
Participants randomized to the 30 mmol per day group will receive 1 potassium chloride tablet (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 2 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 60 mmol Per Day
Participants randomized to the 60 mmol per day group will receive 2 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 4 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 90 mmol Per Day
Participants randomized to the 90 mmol per day group will receive 3 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Overall Study
STARTED
7
6
7
5
Overall Study
COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
7
6
7
5

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Potassium Intake-response Trial to Control Hypertension

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=7 Participants
Participants randomized to the placebo arm will receive 1, 2, or 3 inert placebo tablets twice daily (i.e., 2, 4, or 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 30 mmol Per Day
n=6 Participants
Participants randomized to the 30 mmol per day group will receive 1 potassium chloride tablet (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 2 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 60 mmol Per Day
n=7 Participants
Participants randomized to the 60 mmol per day group will receive 2 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 4 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 90 mmol Per Day
n=5 Participants
Participants randomized to the 90 mmol per day group will receive 3 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Total
n=25 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=1512 Participants
0 Participants
n=504 Participants
0 Participants
n=2016 Participants
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=97 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
7 Participants
n=1512 Participants
6 Participants
n=504 Participants
7 Participants
n=2016 Participants
5 Participants
n=99 Participants
25 Participants
n=97 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=1512 Participants
0 Participants
n=504 Participants
0 Participants
n=2016 Participants
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=97 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=1512 Participants
3 Participants
n=504 Participants
4 Participants
n=2016 Participants
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
12 Participants
n=97 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=1512 Participants
3 Participants
n=504 Participants
3 Participants
n=2016 Participants
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
13 Participants
n=97 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=1512 Participants
0 Participants
n=504 Participants
0 Participants
n=2016 Participants
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=97 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=1512 Participants
0 Participants
n=504 Participants
0 Participants
n=2016 Participants
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=97 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=1512 Participants
0 Participants
n=504 Participants
0 Participants
n=2016 Participants
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=97 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
3 Participants
n=1512 Participants
3 Participants
n=504 Participants
3 Participants
n=2016 Participants
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
11 Participants
n=97 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
4 Participants
n=1512 Participants
3 Participants
n=504 Participants
4 Participants
n=2016 Participants
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
14 Participants
n=97 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=1512 Participants
0 Participants
n=504 Participants
0 Participants
n=2016 Participants
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=97 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=1512 Participants
0 Participants
n=504 Participants
0 Participants
n=2016 Participants
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=97 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: Study was terminated early. The IRB instructed us to delete all study data at the time of termination. As a result, no outcome data is available.

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring will be used to determine 24-hour systolic BP

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Participants randomized to the placebo arm will receive 1, 2, or 3 inert placebo tablets twice daily (i.e., 2, 4, or 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 30 mmol Per Day
n=1 Participants
Participants randomized to the 30 mmol per day group will receive 1 potassium chloride tablet (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 2 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 60 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 60 mmol per day group will receive 2 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 4 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 90 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 90 mmol per day group will receive 3 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Change in 24-hour Systolic Blood Pressure (BP) From Baseline to 12 Weeks
9.0 mm Hg
Interval -4.2 to 24.2
-11.0 mm Hg
Interval -11.0 to -11.0
1.8 mm Hg
Interval 1.0 to 2.5
16.2 mm Hg
Interval 10.3 to 22.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring will be used to determine 24-hour diastolic BP

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Participants randomized to the placebo arm will receive 1, 2, or 3 inert placebo tablets twice daily (i.e., 2, 4, or 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 30 mmol Per Day
n=1 Participants
Participants randomized to the 30 mmol per day group will receive 1 potassium chloride tablet (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 2 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 60 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 60 mmol per day group will receive 2 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 4 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 90 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 90 mmol per day group will receive 3 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Change in 24-hour Diastolic Blood Pressure (BP) From Baseline to 12 Weeks
4.5 mm Hg
Interval -3.4 to 10.4
-16.7 mm Hg
Interval -16.7 to -16.7
3.1 mm Hg
Interval -0.1 to 6.4
8.4 mm Hg
Interval -0.1 to 17.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring will be used to determine daytime BP

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Participants randomized to the placebo arm will receive 1, 2, or 3 inert placebo tablets twice daily (i.e., 2, 4, or 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 30 mmol Per Day
n=1 Participants
Participants randomized to the 30 mmol per day group will receive 1 potassium chloride tablet (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 2 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 60 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 60 mmol per day group will receive 2 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 4 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 90 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 90 mmol per day group will receive 3 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Change in Daytime (Awake) Systolic Blood Pressure (BP) From Baseline to 12 Weeks
4.9 mm Hg
Interval -3.5 to 18.7
-3.1 mm Hg
Interval -3.1 to -3.1
4.6 mm Hg
Interval -1.3 to 10.5
17.3 mm Hg
Interval 10.2 to 24.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring will be used to determine daytime BP

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Participants randomized to the placebo arm will receive 1, 2, or 3 inert placebo tablets twice daily (i.e., 2, 4, or 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 30 mmol Per Day
n=1 Participants
Participants randomized to the 30 mmol per day group will receive 1 potassium chloride tablet (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 2 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 60 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 60 mmol per day group will receive 2 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 4 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 90 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 90 mmol per day group will receive 3 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Change in Daytime (Awake) Diastolic Blood Pressure (BP) From Baseline to 12 Weeks
1.3 mm Hg
Interval -6.5 to 5.8
-10.3 mm Hg
Interval -10.3 to -10.3
5.8 mm Hg
Interval -2.9 to 14.6
9.6 mm Hg
Interval 0.8 to 18.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: Only one person in the Potassium Chloride 30 mmol per day reached the end of the study. That participant did not have any night (11PM-7AM) ABPM measurements.

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring will be used to determine nighttime BP

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Participants randomized to the placebo arm will receive 1, 2, or 3 inert placebo tablets twice daily (i.e., 2, 4, or 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 30 mmol Per Day
Participants randomized to the 30 mmol per day group will receive 1 potassium chloride tablet (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 2 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 60 mmol Per Day
n=1 Participants
Participants randomized to the 60 mmol per day group will receive 2 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 4 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 90 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 90 mmol per day group will receive 3 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Change in Nighttime (Asleep) Systolic Blood Pressure (BP) From Baseline to 12 Weeks
19.6 mm Hg
Interval -5.2 to 38.4
4.3 mm Hg
Interval 4.3 to 4.3
3.9 mm Hg
Interval -7.2 to 15.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: Only 1 participants reached the end of the study in the Potassium Chloride 30 mmol per day arm. That participant did not collect any night (11PM-7AM) ABPM measurements.

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring will be used to determine nighttime BP

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Participants randomized to the placebo arm will receive 1, 2, or 3 inert placebo tablets twice daily (i.e., 2, 4, or 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 30 mmol Per Day
Participants randomized to the 30 mmol per day group will receive 1 potassium chloride tablet (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 2 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 60 mmol Per Day
n=1 Participants
Participants randomized to the 60 mmol per day group will receive 2 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 4 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 90 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 90 mmol per day group will receive 3 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Change in Nighttime (Asleep) Diastolic Blood Pressure (BP) From Baseline to 12 Weeks
12.4 mm Hg
Interval -0.4 to 26.3
0.2 mm Hg
Interval 0.2 to 0.2
3.9 mm Hg
Interval -7.2 to 15.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

An automated oscillometric device will be used to determine office BP based on the mean of 6 blood pressure values from two 12-week visits minus the mean of 6 values from 2 baseline visits

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Participants randomized to the placebo arm will receive 1, 2, or 3 inert placebo tablets twice daily (i.e., 2, 4, or 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 30 mmol Per Day
n=1 Participants
Participants randomized to the 30 mmol per day group will receive 1 potassium chloride tablet (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 2 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 60 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 60 mmol per day group will receive 2 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 4 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 90 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 90 mmol per day group will receive 3 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Change in Office Systolic Blood Pressure (BP) From Baseline to 12 Weeks
-2 mm Hg
Interval -8.0 to 7.0
1 mm Hg
Interval 1.0 to 1.0
3.5 mm Hg
Interval 3.0 to 4.0
-8.5 mm Hg
Interval -18.0 to 1.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

An automated oscillometric device will be used to determine office BP based on the mean of 6 blood pressure values from two 12-week visits minus the mean of 6 values from 2 baseline visits

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Participants randomized to the placebo arm will receive 1, 2, or 3 inert placebo tablets twice daily (i.e., 2, 4, or 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 30 mmol Per Day
n=1 Participants
Participants randomized to the 30 mmol per day group will receive 1 potassium chloride tablet (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 2 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 60 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 60 mmol per day group will receive 2 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 4 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 90 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 90 mmol per day group will receive 3 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Change in Office Diastolic Blood Pressure (BP) From Baseline to 12 Weeks
-7.75 mm Hg
Interval -13.0 to -1.0
2 mm Hg
Interval 2.0 to 2.0
5.5 mm Hg
Interval 3.0 to 8.0
-5.5 mm Hg
Interval -9.0 to -2.0

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Potassium Chloride 30 mmol Per Day

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Potassium Chloride 60 mmol Per Day

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Potassium Chloride 90 mmol Per Day

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Katherine Mills

Tulane University

Phone: 504-988-4749

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place