Trial Outcomes & Findings for Potassium Intake-response Trial to Control Hypertension (NCT NCT05758142)

NCT ID: NCT05758142

Last Updated: 2026-06-08

Results Overview

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring will be used to determine 24-hour systolic BP

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

25 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 weeks

Results posted on

2026-06-08

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Potassium Chloride 90 mmol Per Day
Participants randomized to the 90 mmol per day group will receive 3 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Placebo
Participants randomized to the placebo arm will receive 1, 2, or 3 inert placebo tablets twice daily (i.e., 2, 4, or 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 30 mmol Per Day
Participants randomized to the 30 mmol per day group will receive 1 potassium chloride tablet (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 2 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 60 mmol Per Day
Participants randomized to the 60 mmol per day group will receive 2 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 4 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Overall Study
STARTED
5
7
6
7
Overall Study
COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
5
7
6
7

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Potassium Intake-response Trial to Control Hypertension

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=7 Participants
Participants randomized to the placebo arm will receive 1, 2, or 3 inert placebo tablets twice daily (i.e., 2, 4, or 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 30 mmol Per Day
n=6 Participants
Participants randomized to the 30 mmol per day group will receive 1 potassium chloride tablet (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 2 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 60 mmol Per Day
n=7 Participants
Participants randomized to the 60 mmol per day group will receive 2 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 4 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 90 mmol Per Day
n=5 Participants
Participants randomized to the 90 mmol per day group will receive 3 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Total
n=25 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=267 Participants
0 Participants
n=265 Participants
0 Participants
n=568 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
7 Participants
n=9 Participants
6 Participants
n=27 Participants
7 Participants
n=267 Participants
5 Participants
n=265 Participants
25 Participants
n=568 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=267 Participants
0 Participants
n=265 Participants
0 Participants
n=568 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=9 Participants
3 Participants
n=27 Participants
4 Participants
n=267 Participants
2 Participants
n=265 Participants
12 Participants
n=568 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=9 Participants
3 Participants
n=27 Participants
3 Participants
n=267 Participants
3 Participants
n=265 Participants
13 Participants
n=568 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=267 Participants
0 Participants
n=265 Participants
0 Participants
n=568 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=267 Participants
0 Participants
n=265 Participants
0 Participants
n=568 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=267 Participants
0 Participants
n=265 Participants
0 Participants
n=568 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
3 Participants
n=9 Participants
3 Participants
n=27 Participants
3 Participants
n=267 Participants
2 Participants
n=265 Participants
11 Participants
n=568 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
4 Participants
n=9 Participants
3 Participants
n=27 Participants
4 Participants
n=267 Participants
3 Participants
n=265 Participants
14 Participants
n=568 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=267 Participants
0 Participants
n=265 Participants
0 Participants
n=568 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=267 Participants
0 Participants
n=265 Participants
0 Participants
n=568 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring will be used to determine 24-hour systolic BP

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Potassium Chloride 30 mmol Per Day
n=1 Participants
Participants randomized to the 30 mmol per day group will receive 1 potassium chloride tablet (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 2 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 60 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 60 mmol per day group will receive 2 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 4 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 90 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 90 mmol per day group will receive 3 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Participants randomized to the placebo arm will receive 1, 2, or 3 inert placebo tablets twice daily (i.e., 2, 4, or 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Change in 24-hour Systolic Blood Pressure (BP) From Baseline to 12 Weeks
-11.0 mm Hg
Interval -11.0 to -11.0
1.8 mm Hg
Interval 1.0 to 2.5
16.2 mm Hg
Interval 10.3 to 22.0
9.0 mm Hg
Interval -4.2 to 24.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring will be used to determine 24-hour diastolic BP

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Potassium Chloride 30 mmol Per Day
n=1 Participants
Participants randomized to the 30 mmol per day group will receive 1 potassium chloride tablet (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 2 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 60 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 60 mmol per day group will receive 2 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 4 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 90 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 90 mmol per day group will receive 3 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Participants randomized to the placebo arm will receive 1, 2, or 3 inert placebo tablets twice daily (i.e., 2, 4, or 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Change in 24-hour Diastolic Blood Pressure (BP) From Baseline to 12 Weeks
-16.7 mm Hg
Interval -16.7 to -16.7
3.1 mm Hg
Interval -0.1 to 6.4
8.4 mm Hg
Interval -0.1 to 17.0
4.5 mm Hg
Interval -3.4 to 10.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring will be used to determine daytime BP

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Potassium Chloride 30 mmol Per Day
n=1 Participants
Participants randomized to the 30 mmol per day group will receive 1 potassium chloride tablet (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 2 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 60 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 60 mmol per day group will receive 2 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 4 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 90 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 90 mmol per day group will receive 3 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Participants randomized to the placebo arm will receive 1, 2, or 3 inert placebo tablets twice daily (i.e., 2, 4, or 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Change in Daytime (Awake) Systolic Blood Pressure (BP) From Baseline to 12 Weeks
-3.1 mm Hg
Interval -3.1 to -3.1
4.6 mm Hg
Interval -1.3 to 10.5
17.3 mm Hg
Interval 10.2 to 24.5
4.9 mm Hg
Interval -3.5 to 18.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring will be used to determine daytime BP

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Potassium Chloride 30 mmol Per Day
n=1 Participants
Participants randomized to the 30 mmol per day group will receive 1 potassium chloride tablet (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 2 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 60 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 60 mmol per day group will receive 2 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 4 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 90 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 90 mmol per day group will receive 3 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Participants randomized to the placebo arm will receive 1, 2, or 3 inert placebo tablets twice daily (i.e., 2, 4, or 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Change in Daytime (Awake) Diastolic Blood Pressure (BP) From Baseline to 12 Weeks
-10.3 mm Hg
Interval -10.3 to -10.3
5.8 mm Hg
Interval -2.9 to 14.6
9.6 mm Hg
Interval 0.8 to 18.4
1.3 mm Hg
Interval -6.5 to 5.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: Only one person in the Potassium Chloride 30 mmol per day reached the end of the study. That participant did not have any night (11PM-7AM) ABPM measurements.

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring will be used to determine nighttime BP

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Potassium Chloride 30 mmol Per Day
Participants randomized to the 30 mmol per day group will receive 1 potassium chloride tablet (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 2 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 60 mmol Per Day
n=1 Participants
Participants randomized to the 60 mmol per day group will receive 2 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 4 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 90 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 90 mmol per day group will receive 3 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Participants randomized to the placebo arm will receive 1, 2, or 3 inert placebo tablets twice daily (i.e., 2, 4, or 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Change in Nighttime (Asleep) Systolic Blood Pressure (BP) From Baseline to 12 Weeks
4.3 mm Hg
Interval 4.3 to 4.3
3.9 mm Hg
Interval -7.2 to 15.1
19.6 mm Hg
Interval -5.2 to 38.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: Only 1 participants reached the end of the study in the Potassium Chloride 30 mmol per day arm. That participant did not collect any night (11PM-7AM) ABPM measurements.

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring will be used to determine nighttime BP

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Potassium Chloride 30 mmol Per Day
Participants randomized to the 30 mmol per day group will receive 1 potassium chloride tablet (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 2 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 60 mmol Per Day
n=1 Participants
Participants randomized to the 60 mmol per day group will receive 2 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 4 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 90 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 90 mmol per day group will receive 3 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Participants randomized to the placebo arm will receive 1, 2, or 3 inert placebo tablets twice daily (i.e., 2, 4, or 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Change in Nighttime (Asleep) Diastolic Blood Pressure (BP) From Baseline to 12 Weeks
0.2 mm Hg
Interval 0.2 to 0.2
3.9 mm Hg
Interval -7.2 to 15.1
12.4 mm Hg
Interval -0.4 to 26.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

An automated oscillometric device will be used to determine office BP based on the mean of 6 blood pressure values from two 12-week visits minus the mean of 6 values from 2 baseline visits

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Potassium Chloride 30 mmol Per Day
n=1 Participants
Participants randomized to the 30 mmol per day group will receive 1 potassium chloride tablet (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 2 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 60 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 60 mmol per day group will receive 2 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 4 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 90 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 90 mmol per day group will receive 3 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Participants randomized to the placebo arm will receive 1, 2, or 3 inert placebo tablets twice daily (i.e., 2, 4, or 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Change in Office Systolic Blood Pressure (BP) From Baseline to 12 Weeks
1 mm Hg
Interval 1.0 to 1.0
3.5 mm Hg
Interval 3.0 to 4.0
-8.5 mm Hg
Interval -18.0 to 1.0
-2 mm Hg
Interval -8.0 to 7.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

An automated oscillometric device will be used to determine office BP based on the mean of 6 blood pressure values from two 12-week visits minus the mean of 6 values from 2 baseline visits

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Potassium Chloride 30 mmol Per Day
n=1 Participants
Participants randomized to the 30 mmol per day group will receive 1 potassium chloride tablet (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 2 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 60 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 60 mmol per day group will receive 2 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 4 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Potassium Chloride 90 mmol Per Day
n=2 Participants
Participants randomized to the 90 mmol per day group will receive 3 potassium chloride tablets (15 mmol strength) twice daily (i.e., 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Participants randomized to the placebo arm will receive 1, 2, or 3 inert placebo tablets twice daily (i.e., 2, 4, or 6 tablets per day) for 12 weeks.
Change in Office Diastolic Blood Pressure (BP) From Baseline to 12 Weeks
2 mm Hg
Interval 2.0 to 2.0
5.5 mm Hg
Interval 3.0 to 8.0
-5.5 mm Hg
Interval -9.0 to -2.0
-7.75 mm Hg
Interval -13.0 to -1.0

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Potassium Chloride 30 mmol Per Day

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Potassium Chloride 60 mmol Per Day

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Potassium Chloride 90 mmol Per Day

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Katherine Mills

Tulane University

Phone: 504-988-4749

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place