Trial Outcomes & Findings for Postpartum Integration of Vaccines and Contraception Trial (NCT NCT05732142)

NCT ID: NCT05732142

Last Updated: 2026-06-05

Results Overview

Contraceptive use will be measured through a self-reported survey collected at 6 months postpartum.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

293 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 months after delivery

Results posted on

2026-06-05

Participant Flow

From September 2023 to June 2024, we recruited and enrolled 293 postpartum women who were presenting with their infant for an infant vaccination visit (143 in the intervention group and 150 in the control/standard of care group).

279 women were surveyed at 6 month follow up-137 in the intervention group and 142 in the control / standard of care group; 14 were lost to follow up.

Unit of analysis: Anganwadi community centers

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
PIVoT
Gender-transformative family planning counseling and contraception provision at the time of infant vaccination
Standard of Care
Standard infant vaccination and family planning referrals
Overall Study
STARTED
143 20
150 20
Overall Study
COMPLETED
137 20
142 20
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
6 0
8 0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
PIVoT
Gender-transformative family planning counseling and contraception provision at the time of infant vaccination
Standard of Care
Standard infant vaccination and family planning referrals
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
6
8

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
PIVoT
n=143 Participants
Gender-transformative family planning counseling and contraception provision at the time of infant vaccination
Standard of Care
n=150 Participants
Standard infant vaccination and family planning referrals
Total
n=293 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
25.54 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.6 • n=143 Participants
24.73 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.55 • n=150 Participants
25.13 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.38 • n=293 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
143 Participants
n=143 Participants
150 Participants
n=150 Participants
293 Participants
n=293 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=143 Participants
0 Participants
n=150 Participants
0 Participants
n=293 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months after delivery

Contraceptive use will be measured through a self-reported survey collected at 6 months postpartum.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PIVoT
n=137 Participants
Gender-transformative family planning counseling and contraception provision at the time of infant vaccination
Standard of Care
n=142 Participants
Standard infant vaccination and family planning referrals
Proportion of Women Using Modern Contraception at 6 Months Postpartum
55 Participants
46 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months after delivery

Population: Number of postpartum women in the intervention group assessed at 6 month follow up. These questions were only asked of those who participated in the PIVoT program (i.e. the intervention group).

Self-reported survey questions using validated items regarding feasibility, acceptability and appropriateness of linked care will be collected at 6 months postpartum. Participants will rate the 3 constructs using 12 items comprising 3 4-item scales with a 5-point Likert scale: completely agree=1, agree=2, neither agree nor disagree=3, disagree=4, completely disagree=5. Higher scores on these items reflect more supportive attitudes toward the linked care model.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PIVoT
n=137 Participants
Gender-transformative family planning counseling and contraception provision at the time of infant vaccination
Standard of Care
Standard infant vaccination and family planning referrals
Feasibility, Acceptability and Appropriateness of the PiVOT Intervention
Selected "agree" or "strongly agree" for all acceptability items
137 Participants
0 Participants
Feasibility, Acceptability and Appropriateness of the PiVOT Intervention
Selected "agree" or "strongly agree" for all appropriateness items
135 Participants
0 Participants
Feasibility, Acceptability and Appropriateness of the PiVOT Intervention
Selected "agree" or "strongly agree" for all feasibility items
132 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months after delivery

Contraceptive use will be measured through a self-reported survey collected at 12 months postpartum

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PIVoT
n=137 Participants
Gender-transformative family planning counseling and contraception provision at the time of infant vaccination
Standard of Care
n=142 Participants
Standard infant vaccination and family planning referrals
Proportion of Women Using Modern Contraception at 12 Months Postpartum
55 Participants
46 Participants

Adverse Events

PIVoT

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Standard of Care

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Sarah Averbach MD (PI)

UC San Diego

Phone: 8586578648

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place